Pl’s scientific contributions

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Publications (2)


Figure 1. State aid in EU member states in 2004-2020 (in EUR million)
Figure 2. Changes to participation levels of selected EU member states in the total value of state aid granted in 2004-2020 (in %)
Figure 3. Share of state aid granted under the GBER in total state aid granted in 2009-2020 (in %)
Figure 4. Changes in Similarity State Aid Index in 2004-2020 (in %)
Evolution of State Aid in Poland compared to other European Union Member States in 2004–2020
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September 2023

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Pl

This study is an annual update of the report on state aid granted in Poland in the light of changes in other EU member states [Ambroziak, 2021; 2022, Annex, pp. 72–78]. The goal is to identify changes in the value, intensity and directions of state aid granted in Poland year-to-year. The study mainly relies on original calculations based on the European Commission’s State Aid Scoreboard. However, for purposes of comparison with other EU member states, in addition to standard indices, the authors developed custom indices more precisely reflecting the importance and targeting of the aid granted: the Revealed State Aid Index (RSAI) and Similarity State Aid Index [Ambroziak, 2021].

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Figure 2. COVID-19 state aid and state aid granted in 2020 (in EUR millions and in %)
Figure 3. Intensity of COVID-19 state aid in 2020 (in %)
Figure 5. Structure of beneficiary sectors in state aid in Poland in 2020-2022 (in %)
COVID-19 state aid in EU member states in 2020
COVID-19 State Aid in Poland in in 2020–2022

September 2023

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67 Reads

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4 Citations

This study is an annual update of the report on state aid granted in Poland due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The goal is to identify changes in the value, intensity and directions of state aid granted in Poland year-to-year in 2020–2022. The study relies mainly on the author’s own calculations based on data from the Polish Office for Competition and Consumer Protection, as well as European Commission decisions in the matter, in the context of the budgets of other EU member states [Ambroziak, 2021a, 2022b].

Citations (1)


... When the final value of the RSAI is above 0, it means that state aid intensity in a given country in relation to GDP is higher than for the EU average, while when it is below 0, it means that the intensity is lower than at the EU level. [Ambroziak, 2021[Ambroziak, , 2022[Ambroziak, , 2023a, to capture the overall interventionist policy of a given member state. In fact, state aid reported in a given year may, depending on its form, be disbursed progressively over the following years. ...

Reference:

Poland in the European Union. Report 2024. 20 Years of Membership: Experiences and Foresights
COVID-19 State Aid in Poland in in 2020–2022