September 2015
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12 Reads
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September 2015
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12 Reads
June 2012
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54 Reads
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899 Citations
This book develops a theory of existential security. It demonstrates that the publics of virtually all advanced industrial societies have been moving toward more secular orientations during the past half century, but also that the world as a whole now has more people with traditional religious views than ever before. This second edition expands the theory and provides new and updated evidence from a broad perspective and in a wide range of countries. This confirms that religiosity persists most strongly among vulnerable populations, especially in poorer nations and in failed states. Conversely, a systematic erosion of religious practices, values and beliefs has occurred among the more prosperous strata in rich nations.
... First, the ecology of religiosity is a crucial yet underdeveloped and understudied phenomenon (Burhenn, 1997;Tan, 2014). Second, more proximal drivers of religiosity, such as cultural tightness (Gelfand et al., 2011), and economic poverty (Norris & Inglehart, 2011), tend to obscure more distal latitude-related drivers of religiosity. Third, the hypothesized co-occurrence of greater variability and weaker religiosity at higher latitudes toward the North and South Poles calls for a fundamental ecological explanation of the local importance of religious mind-sets and practices. ...
June 2012