Munzir Busniah's research while affiliated with Universitas Andalas and other places
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Publications (14)
Cocoa is a plantation commodity that is essential to the Indonesian economy. There are still many problems in cocoa cultivation found in the field, such as using poor-quality seedlings. One of the ways to do this is by taking preventive action by providing immunity induction from the seedling stage. Immunity induction can be done by utilizing Rhizo...
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a pest control method that combines several control techniques by considering ecological, economic, and sociological consequences. Management efforts with IPM principles can be conducted by cultivating healthy plants and entomopathogen application. This study examined the IPM package's success for controlling fal...
MIPC is one of the insecticides widely used by farmers to control brown planthopper or BPH ( Nilaparvata lugens ) in Padang City, Indonesia. Excessive use of insecticides can cause BPH to become resistant, followed by the death of natural enemies. This study aimed to determine the suppression of joint predators ( Pardosa pseudoannulata and Verania...
The botanical insecticide nanoemulsion is a pesticide having an oil phase and aqueous phase that spontaneously emulsify and range in size from 20 to 200 nm. Bio-combi extracts frequently contain intricate combinations of active ingredients that may work in concert to increase bioactivity. The goal of the study was to develop the optimal nanoformula...
Rahma H, Nurbailis, Busniah M, Kristina N, Larasati Y. 2021. The potential of endophytic bacteria to suppress bacterial leaf blight in rice plants. Biodiversitas 23: 775-782. Endophytic bacteria are potential as biocontrol agents against bacterial leaf blight (BLB) disease caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in rice to support sustainable agric...
Brown planthopper (BPH) is a major pest on rice plants that can cause hopperburn and crop failure. The study aimed to determine the level of BPH attack on several local rice varieties in the Pasaman Regency. This research was conducted in a greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas, using a completely randomized design (CRD), with fiv...
Padi merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian utama Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Namun demikian, tingkat produktivitas tanaman padi di Sumatera Barat untuk padi beririgasi masih rendah, yaitu sekitar 4 ton per hektare. Produktivitas padi tersebut masih bisa ditingkatkan lagi dengan menggunakan berbagai teknologi, antara lain dengan penggunaan benih ung...
Bacterial wilt and Fusarium wilt caused by Ralstonia syzigii subsp. indonesiensis and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. capsici (Foc), respectively are the most damaging vascular pathogens in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and many other crops limiting their production, worldwide. Various strategies have been developed to control wilt pathogens including...
ABSTRAK
Nagari Sungai Durian Kabupaten Solok merupakan salah satu nagari yang memiliki berbagai permasalahan seperti kekeringan, tingginya jumlah lahan tidur dan jauhnya akses. Tanaman utama yang ditanam saat musim hujan adalah padi sawah, namun sebagian besar lahan menjadi lahan tidur saat musim kemarau. Solusi yang dapat ditawarkan adalah dengan...
Among Plant Growh Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) groups, endophytic bacteria considered as one of the options to control vascular wilt disease because of its ability to live and colonized internal roots of plants without causing any damages. Our previous research had screened 9 isolates which had best ability to promote growth rate and increase yie...
In Indonesia, lobster moth (Neostauropus alternus) is called by ulat kuda, uler jaran or hileud kuda. The larva has 4 + 1 pair prolegs; 4 pairs prolegs located on A3-6, while one pair proleg is on A10 which is modified as like as a pair of antenna or spines. The A10 prolegs lifted upwards when the larva is resting so it looks like pegs (peglike str...
In Indonesia, lobster moth is called by ulat kuda, uler jaran or hileud kuda. The larva of Notodontidae has 4 + 1 pair prolegs; 4 pairs prolegs located on A3-6, while one pair proleg is on A10 which is modified as like as a pair of antenna or spines . The A10 prolegs lifted upwards when the larva is resting so it looks like pegs (peglike structure)...
Pest and Its Predator on Long Bean Field (Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi Ex Has) in Padang, West Sumatera. The research was done on April-Desember 2009 at Kuranji and Koto Tangah Distric. The research used survey methods collecting insect directly and also using yellowtrap, light trap, fittfall trap, and insect net. Based on the research, was found 2 imp...
Citations
... • The study conducted in a maize field in the West Pasaman District demonstrated the successful implementation of an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) package for controlling fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda), resulting in higher economic benefits compared to non-IPM methods (Yurina et al., 2023). ...
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... Research on user characteristics was carried out by (Meisya et al., 2020) and (Diana et al., 2020). Research examining approaches and methods for disseminating research results was conducted by (Irfan et al., 2019) and (Sofyan, 2019), while research on communication strategies was conducted by (Diana et al., 2020), (Sofyan, 2019) and (Nurhayati et al., 2018 ...
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... isolated from Indian black rice has revealed considerable enhancement in black rice seedlings' growth (Ningthoujam et al., 2016). Moreover, inoculating endophytic bacteria in black rice is a common practice to enhance its resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses (Rahma et al., 2022;Xue et al., 2020). ...
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... Tanaman palawija termasuk sangat bermanfaat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sebagai bahan makanan, sayur mayur dan tanaman ini juga dapat dijual sehingga menambah pendapatan. Tanaman Palawija juga bisa diolah menjadi olahan makanan yang bias menambah nilai tambah dari produk palawija (Anita Saria, Liman, 2017). Selain itu limbah tanaman palawija juga bisa dimanfaatkan sebagai pakan ternak (Isyanto et, 2019). ...
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... Due to their strong antagonistic activity, broad inhibitory spectrum, and high viability, members of the Bacillus species have effectively controlled soilborne, airborne, and postharvest diseases (Shafi et al. 2017). Suppression of plant pathogens from these bacteria might be due to microbial antagonisms due to the production of different varieties of secondary metabolites and enzymes like chitinase (Niazi et al. 2014) Bacillus amyloliquefaciens significantly inhibited C. gloeosporioides with subsequent growth inhibition of 61.75% (Figueroa 2022 (Yanti et al. 2017). ...
... Furthermore, one mL of liquid culture of each endophytic bacterial species (preculture results) was transferred to 23 mL of sterile coconut water in a culture bottle (50 mL) and incubated for 2x24 hours on a rotary shaker at 150 rpm at room temperature (Yanti et al. 2020). The density of the bacterial population was determined by comparing the turbidity of the bacterial suspension with a McFarland scale 8 solutions (population density of 10 8 cells/mL -1) (Yanti et al. 2018a). ...
... Untuk wilayah Sumatera, khususnya daerah Padang, penelitian komunitas serangga pada polong legum masih sangat kurang. Penelitian pada tanaman legum dilakukan tidak difokuskan pada komunitas serangga herbivora pada bagian tanaman tertentu, tetapi lebih melihat komunitas serangga hama secara umum (My Syahrawati & Busnia 2009;). Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka penelitian struktur komunitas serangga hama maupun musuh alaminya (parasitoid) pada tanaman kacang-kacangan sangat penting diketahui karena kompleksitas proses interaksi tingkat tropik yang terjadi di alam sehingga pengetahuan yang diperoleh dapat membantu kita untuk pengelolaan serangga hama yang lebih baik. ...
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