January 2023
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7 Reads
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18 Citations
International Journal of Disaster Risk Management
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January 2023
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7 Reads
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18 Citations
International Journal of Disaster Risk Management
... It is important to note that there is no universally accepted definition for industrial disasters, and the criteria (number of victims, costs, damages) used in their definition vary and are not universally accepted (Ibrahim, Fakharu'l-razi, & Aini, 2003). The term technical-technological (anthropogenic) disaster is most commonly used to describe events caused by intentional or unintentional actions and activities undertaken by humans El-Mougher, Abu Sharekh, Abu Ali, & Zuhud, 2023;Mohammed Mohammed El-Mougher & Mahfuth, 2021;Kachanov, 2021;Mohammed & Maysaa, 2022). According to Richardson, a sociotechnical disaster occurs in four types of organizational situations: a) failures in plants and factories (major accident); b) failures in transportation; c) accidents at stadiums and other "public places"; and d) failures in the production process (Richardson, 1994). ...
January 2023
International Journal of Disaster Risk Management