Matthieu Renault’s research while affiliated with Fondation Maison des Sciences de l'Homme and other places

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Publications (5)


The matrimonial web of migrants: The economics of profiling as a new form of ethnic business
  • Article

August 2011

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12 Reads

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1 Citation

Social Science Information

Dana Diminescu

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Matthieu Renault

This article investigates the matrimonial web of migrants by first focusing on the economy of ethnic profiling which underlies it. Such ethnicization of the ‘love’ encounter is closely dependant on a complex articulation of gender, nationality and mobility (migration), which is called here an ‘international distribution of gender’. Finally, the migrant matrimonial web suggests a new form of ‘ethnic business’, in which the source of value does not result from the activation of pre-existing networks but from the very creation of ethnic networks.



Le web matrimonial des migrants: L' économie du proflage au service d'une nouvelle forme de commerce ethnique

February 2010

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30 Reads

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6 Citations

Réseaux

This article analyses the “migrants’ matrimonial Web” as an original form of ethnic business that equates “doing business” to “networking” (i.e. creating new networks rather than relying on existing ethnic ones). The authors show that it is based on an unusual profiling economy in which profiles (and therefore users) are ethnicized: “networking” = “ethnicizing”. As the matrimonial Web implies mobility and migration (with significant gender differences), “networking” also means “surfing, moving, and migrating”.


TIC et parrainage dans les mouvements militants de défense des sans-papiers en France
  • Article
  • Full-text available

December 2009

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34 Reads

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5 Citations

Tic & société

This article deals with uses of the Internet – in particular discussion lists – in the Education Without Borders Network (Réseau Éducation sans Frontières, RESF), a network dedicated to supporting illegal migrants (« sans-papiers »). These uses are closely connected to the kind of activism at work within RESF, a solidarity activism based on sponsorship and which enables a bottom-up integration of the « sans-papiers ». Finally, this prevalence of support raises the issue of the relation between ICT and politics of representation.

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ICT for Integration, Social Inclusion and Economic Participation of Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities: Case Studies from France

281 Reads

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12 Citations

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Alexandra Haché

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Dana Diminescu

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[...]

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Souley Hassane

Citations (3)


... plusieurs années (Macilotti 2015 ; rapport ONU 2014), l'usage effectif du système mis en place est loin d'être efficace. En effet, dans le cadre de nos recherches, nous avons pu observer un phénomène qui montre les limites de ces politiques : chez les migrants -aussi bien les nouveaux arrivants que ceux qui sont installés en France depuis plusieurs années -la tendance est d'aller à la recherche d'une interaction avec un représentant institutionnel ou de la société civile plutôt qu'engager une interaction personne-machine (voir Kluzer & Haché 2009). Les extraits des interactions que nous avons analysés illustrent justement cette tendance, ainsi que les obstacles rencontrés dans la réalisation de procédures ou de recherche d'informations liées aux droits sociaux sur Internet (comme le raconte l'usager de l'extrait 1). ...

Reference:

« Go Internet it’s here » : démarches administratives de personnes précaires ou en demande d’asile
ICT for Integration, Social Inclusion and Economic Participation of Immigrants and Ethnic Minorities: Case Studies from France

... Men are the prime users of the Internet and in a most pronounced way, in Middle Eastern dating and chat sites-the topic in which we are most interested in this paper. In fact, in a survey of subscribers to muslima.com, for example, Diminescu and Renault (2011) found that in Middle Eastern countries, virtually all the users were men (see Figure 1). This means that the few women who dare to sign into the new media will have a wide selection of potential mates and people to chat with, while men will have very few alternatives. ...

The matrimonial web of migrants: The economics of profiling as a new form of ethnic business
  • Citing Article
  • August 2011

Social Science Information

... A principal feature of these so-called "social matching systems" is the profile creation, where users are required to create a personal portrait of themselves, specifying their interests, age, gender, and to provide a photo [38]. The volume [27] and content of profile pages can vary from system to system [79]. Various lists of characteristics can be extracted from the literature: 73 traits, preferences, lifestyles and future plans [76]; 9 variables (such as race, education, smoking, drinking, and quick match rating) are taken into account to create "community profiles" between old and new users, which go towards solving the cold-start machine learning problem [78]. ...

Le web matrimonial des migrants: L' économie du proflage au service d'une nouvelle forme de commerce ethnique
  • Citing Article
  • February 2010

Réseaux