Mary E. Oglesby’s research while affiliated with Florida State University and other places

What is this page?


This page lists works of an author who doesn't have a ResearchGate profile or hasn't added the works to their profile yet. It is automatically generated from public (personal) data to further our legitimate goal of comprehensive and accurate scientific recordkeeping. If you are this author and want this page removed, please let us know.

Publications (43)


Evaluating the unique contribution of intolerance of uncertainty relative to other cognitive vulnerability factors in anxiety psychopathology
  • Article

June 2013

·

262 Reads

·

107 Citations

Journal of Affective Disorders

·

Mary E Oglesby

·

·

[...]

·

Background: Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a cognitive vulnerability factor associated with a wide range of anxiety psychopathology. Other cognitive vulnerabilities such as anxiety sensitivity (AS), distress tolerance (DT), and discomfort intolerance (DI) have also been investigated as constructs of interest across anxiety disorders. As researchers increasingly uncover viable transdiagnostic vulnerabilities to anxiety, it becomes important to determine the degree of overlap between these constructs. Methods: The present studies examined the unique relationships between IU, other vulnerability factors (AS, DT, and DI) and social anxiety, obsessive-compulsive, and worry symptoms across two nonclinical samples (n=217, n=241). Results: Findings were highly consistent across samples. IU was significantly associated with anxiety symptoms in all analyses, even when accounting for other transdiagnostic risk variables. Anxiety sensitivity, was uniquely related to social anxiety and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in all analyses, but was related to worry in only one study. Distress tolerance was only uniquely associated with worry. Discomfort intolerance was not uniquely related to the anxiety symptoms in any analyses. Limitations: Future research should attempt to replicate the findings in a clinical population and utilize a longitudinal design. Conclusions: The robust and incremental relationships between IU and anxiety symptoms suggests the potential benefit of targeting IU in the context of transdiagnostic anxiety treatments.


Perceived control: A general psychological vulnerability factor for hoarding

March 2013

·

153 Reads

·

26 Citations

Personality and Individual Differences

Perceived control, the degree to which the environment is believed to be within an individual’s control, has been identified as a key vulnerability factor among numerous anxiety conditions. Specifically, it has been suggested that a sense of uncontrollability over potentially threatening events and emotions leads to increased fear and avoidance behaviors. Patterns of behavioral avoidance are central to theoretical models and observations of hoarding. However, no studies to date have examined the associations between perceived control and hoarding. The primary aim of the current study was to examine relationships between perceived control and hoarding behaviors. Participants consisted of undergraduate students (N = 180). As predicted, perceived control was significantly associated with increased hoarding severity even after controlling for overall negative affect. In addition, perceived control was significantly associated with several more specific hoarding behaviors including acquiring and difficulty discarding. When examining specific perceived control subfactors, only the threat control subfactor was associated with increased hoarding severity. The current study supports previous research suggesting that diminished perceived control over aversive events is central to the development and maintenance of numerous anxiety-related conditions. Moreover, the current study adds to a growing body of literature identifying potential risk factors for hoarding.


Intolerance of uncertainty as a vulnerability factor for hoarding behaviors

August 2012

·

168 Reads

·

52 Citations

Journal of Affective Disorders

Background: Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) has been identified as a key vulnerability factor among numerous anxiety related conditions. It has been suggested that individuals engage in uncertainty-motivated behaviors such as avoidance, as a way to cope with ambiguous and potentially distressing situations. Patterns of behavioral avoidance have also been observed in a substantial number of hoarding patients and are thought to directly contribute to the avoidance of discarding. However, no studies to date have examined the potential relationship between IU and hoarding. The primary aim of the current investigation was to examine the association between IU and hoarding behaviors. Method: Participants consisted of 279 college students from a large southern university. Results: Results revealed that IU was a significant predictor of hoarding severity after controlling for relevant covariates. Moreover, when looking at the relationships among IU subfactors and hoarding, results indicated that Factor 1 was significantly associated with hoarding severity whereas Factor 2 was not. Limitations: Future research should attempt to replicate the findings within clinical populations. Additionally, due to the cross sectional nature of the study, future work should utilize a longitudinal design. Conclusions: The current study provides additional evidence that IU is an important individual difference variable associated with various anxiety related conditions. Moreover, our findings revealed that IU is a unique and robust predictor of hoarding behaviors. Increasing our knowledge of vulnerability factors in compulsive hoarding has important implications for the classification of this disorder within DSM-V. Additionally, this information could inform future research and treatment programs.


Citations (39)


... To date, niacin (Vitamin B3), which induces facial flushing through the activation of vasodilatory prostaglandin receptors [11], has been used as a biological agent in a biological challenge paradigm to Psychiatry Int. 2022, 3 337 measure ASSC [12]. In this approach, participants are randomly assigned to consume niacin or a sugar pill placebo prior to completing a speech task in which they are told they will be judged based on their publicly observable symptoms of anxiety. ...

Reference:

Anxiety Sensitivity Social Concerns Predicts Electrodermal Activity during the Niacin Biological Challenge Paradigm
Niacin biological challenge: A paradigm to evaluate social concerns
  • Citing Article
  • May 2019

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

... U.S veterans with a life time suicide attempt had a higher likelihood (AOR 4.12, 95% CI 2.99-5.69) of AUDs [14]. Insomnia symptoms exacerbated AUD symptoms [22] and high risk drinkers were also more likely to wear seat belts less often and drive over the speed limit [23] among U.S military personnel. Smokers are known to be at a greater risk of a multitude of substance use disorders including AUDs as demonstrated among young adults in the U.S [24,25]. ...

Prospective associations between insomnia symptoms and alcohol use problems among former and current military service personnel
  • Citing Article
  • April 2019

Drug and Alcohol Dependence

... Among others, IU has been shown to be robustly associated with symptoms of SAD [14,40]. IU was found to be associated with social anxiety on both self-report and behavioural measures through a bias in the interpretation of uncertain social situations [41]. Individuals with high levels of social anxiety and IU may be particularly vulnerable to experiencing uncertainty about their ability to maintain positive social interactions. ...

Exaggerated interpretation bias for uncertain information as a predictor of anxiety-related symptoms: A new method of assessment for IU
  • Citing Article
  • March 2019

Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

... Studies show that certain variables contribute to PTSS and other distressful illnesses upon exposure to traumatic events (Oglesby et al., 2017;Raines et al., 2019). One such variable, intolerance of uncertainty, refers to the difficulty of coping with the ambiguity associated with future occurrences and the fear of unexpected obstacles (Buhr & Dugas, 2002). ...

Intolerance of uncertainty and DSM-5 PTSD symptoms: Associations among a treatment seeking veteran sample
  • Citing Article
  • December 2018

Journal of Anxiety Disorders

... Negative narratives, such as insecure, excited, and disillusioned, carry the risk of normalizing negative expectations over a longer period of time. Believing processes with negative emotional loading including strategies such as aggression, escape, or avoidance, could expose the body and mind to sustained and increase allostatic load and therefore lead to elevated distress [46]. Thus, credition with negative emotional loading was associated with increased psychological symptoms, depression, and increased global distress in this study. ...

Negative interpretations of distress-related information: A novel assessment tool for distress tolerance
  • Citing Article
  • October 2018

Journal of Anxiety Disorders

... The identification of specific risk genes involved in OCD etiology was complicated by inconsistent results of the genetic studies [6]. The heterogeneity associated with OCD may explain the inconsistent results [7]. Evidence from candidate gene studies suggests that the genetic vulnerability of OCD may be associated with certain OCD phenotypes according to sex, onset of symptoms, family history of psychiatric disorders especially OCD, presence of comorbidities, and symptom dimensions [8]. ...

Examining the role of sex differences in obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions
  • Citing Article
  • October 2017

Psychiatry Research

... From an intervention perspective, targeting uncertainty intolerance and mindfulness are fruitful avenues for future research. Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) interventions that reduce uncertainty intolerance have been found to reduce worry, including generalized anxiety disorder (Bomyea et al., 2015;Li et al., 2020;Oglesby et al., 2017). Mindfulness interventions have also been found to reduce uncertainty intolerance and healthrelated anxieties (Victorson et al., 2017) and to increase compassion and improve general decision-making (Creswell, 2017;Karelaia & Reb, 2015). ...

Randomized control trial investigating the efficacy of a computer-based intolerance of uncertainty intervention
  • Citing Article
  • May 2017

Behaviour Research and Therapy

... Fear and anxiety often show a good correlation, but there are no data to establish a positive relationship between anxiety and vaccination status [20]. Theoretically, people with anxiety disorders tend to overestimate threats [21], have a greater intolerance of uncertainty [22], and may be more hesitant than those without anxiety problems [23], which could affect their decision to get vaccinated. In any case, studies conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic, when health authorities were urging vaccination, show that anxious and non-anxious individuals did not differ in terms of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and acceptance [24]. ...

The Role of Threat Level and Intolerance of Uncertainty (IU) in Anxiety: An Experimental Test of IU Theory
  • Citing Article
  • January 2017

Behavior Therapy

... Studies show that people who compulsively hoard physical objects tend to focus more on negative consequences than positive ones [29], [30], [31]. Negative consequences have been incorporated into another phenomenon associated with compulsive use of technologies, such as problematic Internet use or PIU [32], [33], [34]. ...

An Examination of the Role of Intolerance of Distress and Uncertainty in Hoarding Symptoms
  • Citing Article
  • October 2016

Comprehensive Psychiatry

... It reflects how individuals respond to anxiety [14] and is closely associated with panic disorder [15]. Anxiety sensitivity is a significant mediator between neuroticism and anxiety-related disorders [16]. Moreover, it has been shown that anxiety sensitivity demonstrates incremental validity in predicting dispositional disorders over neuroticism [17], and it predicts the maintenance of anxiety disorders uniquely, surpassing other factors such as neuroticism [18]. ...

Cognitive risk factors explain the relations between neuroticism and social anxiety for males and females
  • Citing Article
  • October 2016

Cognitive Behaviour Therapy