Marcus Foth’s research while affiliated with Queensland University of Technology and other places

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Publications (310)


Creative Spaces in Public Libraries: Navigating the Culture Clash with Institutional Norms and Expectations
  • Article

November 2024

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6 Reads

Journal of Library Administration

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Marcus Foth

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Greg Hearn

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Kim Osman


Towards Desirable Futures: Community Informatics’ Role in Averting the Planetary Ecocide

October 2024

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2 Reads

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1 Citation

The Journal of Community Informatics

The 20th anniversary of The Journal of Community Informatics signifies a milestone in the evolution of community informatics (CI) as a field dedicated to empowering communities through the strategic use of information and communication technology (ICT). This article offers some personal reflections on the origins and evolution of CI, tracing its roots to seminal works by scholars such as Michael Gurstein. It also tells the story of how urban informatics was inspired by CI as a distinct field of scholarship to study the interplay between people, place, and technology in urban environments. Building on this foundation, the present challenges and opportunities facing CI are explored, including issues of digital inclusion, ethical implications of emerging technologies, and the transformative potential of ICTs for social change. Looking ahead, the article envisions desirable futures for CI grounded in a life-centred approach that acknowledges the interconnectedness of humans and non-humans within larger ecological systems. Embracing a more-than-human paradigm, CI is uniquely positioned to advocate for ecological justice, amplify the voices of marginalised human and non-human communities, and foster collaboration between humans and the environment to create and protect resilient and sustainable habitat for life on this planet. Through these efforts, CI can contribute to a more just, equitable, and sustainable future for all living beings, averting the planetary ecocide that threatens our shared existence.


Fig. 1. Tender Plus video showing in a Shanghai supermarket (Top Cut, 2020).
Fig. 2. Video display in situ at a local supermarket during field work in Shanghai, China, Jan 22, 2019. Source: authors.
Fig. 3. Example of a corporate video by China-based e-commerce platform (LibertyPost, 2020).
Fig. 4. Douyin video example by Andy. Source: Screenshot of video from YouTube (Andy, 2020).
Fig. 5. Chinese delegation of chefs and restaurant owners visit the local high school in Australia. Source: authors.

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Short videos on Douyin: An intermediary approach to connect Australian food producers with Chinese consumers
  • Article
  • Full-text available

October 2024

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54 Reads

Social Sciences & Humanities Open

Jock Mcqueenie

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Marcus Foth

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[...]

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In their quest to access China’s lucrative consumer market, Western businesses are often entranced by the sheer scale of the country’s social media landscape. However, reducing Chinese consumers to mere statistics veiled in orientalism underestimates the continued importance of understanding their local cultural context. As part of an extensive Australia-China supply chain research program, the current study used community engagement and human-centered digital narrative approaches to co-design communication and marketing strategies between Australian beef producer communities and Chinese consumers. Using field work notes, interviews and content examples we discuss the co-design intervention that focussed on short video content sharing on Douyin. Qualitative insights highlights a divergence between the visual language used by Australian producers to engage with Chinese consumers and the dynamic, vibrant visual discourse among local Australian prosumers of beef. We argue this is why the Australian export industry’s promotions often fail to resonate with Chinese consumers. Our study also suggests how best to bridge these cultural gaps through a combination of communication strategies and design intermediaries, recognizing the crucial role that short video platforms play.

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A City of Good Ancestors: Urban Governance and Design from a Relationist Ethos

June 2024

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22 Reads

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3 Citations

Climate change, rapid urbanisation, pandemics, as well as innovations in technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT) are all impacting urban space. One response to such changes has been to make cities ecologically sustainable and ‘smart’. From real-time bus information, autonomous electric vehicles, smart parking, and smart street lighting, such initiatives are often presented as a social and environmental good. Critics, however, increasingly argue that technologically driven, and efficiency-led approaches to sustainability in the smart city are too simplistic and leave little room for participation and citizen agency despite government efforts to integrate innovative technologies in more equitable ways. This has prompted a growing awareness that a human-centred notion of cities, in which urban space is designed for, and inhabited by, humans only, is no longer tenable. Within the age of the Anthropocene, increasing numbers of scholars and practitioners are acknowledging the entanglements between human and non-human others (including plants, animals, insects, as well as soil, water, and sensors and their data) in urban life. In Designing More-than-Human Smart Cities, renowned researchers and practitioners from urban planning, architecture, environmental humanities, geography, design, arts, and computing critically explore smart cities beyond a human-centred approach. They respond to the complex interrelations between human and non-human others in urban space. Through theory, policy, and practice (past and present), as well as thinking speculatively about how smart cities may evolve in the future, the book makes a timely contribution to lively, contemporary scientific and political debates on what it means to design genuinely sustainable smart cities.


Fig. 10.1 AR sandbox used for modelling flood risk. City Analytics Lab, UNSW, Sydney (2022)
Fig. 10.2 iFire visualisation system. iCinema Research Centre, UNSW, Sydney (2022)
Supporting Disaster Preparedness Through User-Centred Interaction Design in Immersive Environments

May 2024

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52 Reads

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2 Citations

At a time when wildfires and severe floods are challenging human society in unprecedented ways, we examine how immersive virtual environments can be used to enhance community preparedness for, and engagement with, disaster scenarios. Drawing on research from the fields of interaction design and participatory design, we explore the capacity of three-dimensional (3D) immersive virtual environments to foster increased situational awareness and risk perception among diverse communities—from first responders to local populations. Investigating tangible interfaces and interaction schemas applied to spatialised settings, we demonstrate how immersive environments can support effective scenario testing and rehearsal of responses to hazardous situations. Application of the described methods can equip users with response strategies that may prove productive in augmenting risk perception and deliberation.


Liminality, Situated Digital Tales, and the Pandemic: Three Cases of Radical Placemaking in Australia

May 2024

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2 Reads

Antipode

Settlers of colour occupy a liminal space in the settler colony of Australia, and this liminality was exacerbated during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Through the literature on digital activism, technological immersion, and placemaking, this paper explores Radical Placemaking as a route for culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) people based in Brisbane to stake their right to the city through alternative digitised modalities. Three projects using situated digital stories were created: (i) the Chatty Bench Project; (ii) the TransHuman Saunter Project; and (iii) Chatty Bench Festival Community Media Visual Projections. We analysed the experiences of study participants creating the digital stories and eventual user experiences of the stories for their ability to provoke self‐reflection, immersiveness, and belonging through evocation and representation of lived experiences. The paper suggests that radical placemaking offers CALD communities subversive tactics of occupying space through emerging technologies without engaging in erasure of existing histories of place.




Citations (70)


... The articles are presented in an arc beginning with reflections on contributions to CI over the past twenty years (Schuler, 2023;Gomez, 2024;McMahon & Zaman, 2024, & Mehra, 2024, continuing with present-day insights building upon this history (Smith, 2024;Shade, & Clement, 2024;Nemer, 2024;Stoecker, 2024) and concluding with a vision statement and opportunities to imagine the future of community informatics (Markazi et. al, 2024;Foth, 2024). ...

Reference:

Who pays? Reflections on 20 years of The Journal of Community Informatics and the current state of Open Access publishing
Towards Desirable Futures: Community Informatics’ Role in Averting the Planetary Ecocide
  • Citing Article
  • October 2024

The Journal of Community Informatics

... This shift towards a life-centred or more-than-human approach to CI is not merely a matter of theoretical abstraction but a practical imperative for safeguarding the future of our planet. As we face the existential threat of a planetary ecocide, it is incumbent upon us to learn from Indigenous and First Nations communities and reorient our priorities and practices towards the preservation and restoration of ecological balance (Graham et al., 2024;Latulippe & Klenk, 2020). In this context, CI has a crucial role to play in advocating for policies and practices that promote ecological justice and genuine sustainability-rather than mere greenwashing (de Freitas Netto et al., 2020;. ...

A City of Good Ancestors: Urban Governance and Design from a Relationist Ethos
  • Citing Chapter
  • June 2024

... Currently, several VR-based training programs are being developed to either replace or complement current traditional approaches to disaster preparedness training. Several extant studies have demonstrated the usefulness of this technology [13][14][15]. This change in disaster mitigation education also indicates that more effective education methods are achievable. ...

Supporting Disaster Preparedness Through User-Centred Interaction Design in Immersive Environments

... 17 Fifteen random diverse members of the community co-created the first iteration of the open lab with library staff. In early stages of development, DO acted as an intermediary (McQueenie et al., 2024a;Teli et al., 2022) that bridged the gap between the library's bureaucratic nature and the open lab's creative nature, especially due to participation in the open lab being relational through the ecosystem, not hierarchical. Engagement was guided by the ecosystem, which produced a vibrant, diverse, and inclusive community. ...

Community, Culture, Commerce: The Intermediary in Design and Creative Industries
  • Citing Book
  • January 2024

... At the request of the library's team manager, DO introduced "design thinking" (McQueenie et al., 2024b), common in tech startup culture, and employed by leading libraries (Bech-Petersen, 2020). Design thinking requires participants to identify problems and seek solutions through empathy, creativity, and exploration, learning new skills and knowledge and improving systems, products, and services through the process. ...

Intermediation in Design: Designers as Intermediaries
  • Citing Chapter
  • December 2023

... Due to the nature of the topic under investigation, we combined digital and analog materials. Digital probing methods allow for a more exploratory approach to uncovering contextual information and can provide subjective in situ perspectives that are frequently absent in broader studies (Koch et al., 2018;Megarry et al., 2023). This method enabled a comprehensive investigation into how first-semester design undergraduate students perceived, interpreted, and contextualised biases in AI-generated images. ...

Probing for Privacy: A Digital Design Method to Support Reflection of Situated Geoprivacy and Trust
  • Citing Article
  • December 2023

Digital Society

... Entanglement portrays humans and non-humans as ontologically inseparable, emphasising their interdependence within networks. The perspective of entanglement is instrumental in tracing accountability within sociotechnical networks, concentrating on meaningful relationships and assuming moral responsibility for technology design and deployment (Frauenberger 2019;Loh, Santo, and Foth 2023). The concepts of entanglement and assemblage are sometimes used interchangeably. ...

Plant-human entanglements in buildings: designing for care infrastructuring with office occupants and pot plants

Frontiers in Computer Science

... While the Agential Cutters are purposefully ambiguous and open-ended they are intended to be used to stabilise the focus and consider the opportunities for design in this space. For example, one card (see Figure 10.2) prompts designers to define their design space as extending into both past and present, thus requiring considerations of historic injustices (Sheikh et al., 2023) and future consequences. While another card prompts questions on the economic viability of the system, and who economically gains from it. ...

Reparative futures of smart urban governance: A speculative design approach for multispecies justice
  • Citing Article
  • October 2023

Futures

... Respect for Land, Nature, Knowledge Keepers, Elders, and the names of Tribes, including the Salmon People and sacred spaces, such as the Longhouse, are also denoted with capitals. For more, see Table 1 [5]) between animals, plants, microbes, rivers, forests, humans, and natural ecosystems [6]. We adopt an Indigenous Wholistic theoretical stance that assumes we are all part and parcel of the whole [7]. ...

From Legislation to Obligation: Re-thinking Smart Urban Governance for Multispecies Justice
  • Citing Article
  • October 2023

Urban Governance

... Smith reflects on two projects involving urban informatics to "promote new forms of cohabitation" between people and animals that "sees animals as part of the urban landscape" (Smith et al., 2017). Tomitsch et al. propose personas for non-humans in a "middle-out" design approach to form a coalition of voices that "speak on behalf of non-human species that are impacted by design decisions" in smart city projects (Tomitsch et al., 2021). Poikolainen et al. suggest noticing as a way to combine "human experiences and the needs of the environment" in the context of an urban garden (Poikolainen Ros� en et al., 2022). ...

Non-human Personas. Including Nature in the Participatory Design of Smart Cities

Interaction Design and Architecture(s)