Ludmila Barčáková's research while affiliated with The Czech Academy of Sciences and other places
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Publications (9)
The Triangle cemetery in Prague-Střešovice was the only preserved part of the great burial site from the 9th–10th century AD; this site was partially destroyed beginning in the 18th century by the extraction of clay for the Strahov brick factory. A total of 49 graves, all dated to the 10th century, were uncovered in the preserved part of the cemete...
Gilded copper hollow spherical pendants known as gombiky (s. gombik) were examined to identify the technology of gilding and the material chosen as the substrate. The examined ornaments dating from the ninth and tenth centuries AD were recovered from elite graves of two major political, ecclesiastical and economic centres of the Early Medieval peri...
A controversial set of elite jewels assumed to be of early medieval period, recovered in 1937–1938 from a burial site in Matzhausen (northeastern Bavaria) was investigated to determine their technological coherency as well as their authenticity. The discovery of these jewels was exploited by German nationalists to argue that the material culture ob...
This paper presents a typological and technical study of gombiky (hollow spherical pendants) from the excavations of the Early Medieval cemetery “Lumbe’s Garden” in Prague Castle, in which the state elite linked to the early Czech princely environment was buried. The goal of the research is the characterization of the material and the manufacturing...
Citations
... Therefore, the study of unearthed cultural relics is no longer limited to the morphological observations or compositional analysis of the golden surface (Ingo et al. 2007). Instead, it goes deep into the interior of the cultural relics to study the compositional distribution and structural characteristics of the cross-section and the interface between the gold layer and the substrate (Ottenwelter et al. 2020), revealing the forming mechanism of the gold layer during the gilding process . It is worth mentioning that the heating causes phase change of Au-Hg amalgam during the gilding process, thereby forming a gold layer (Jin et al. 2017). ...
... The study focuses on central European gilded copper jewellery, for which fire gilding was largely applied (Ottenwelter, in press). It concerns the fire gilding layers of specific archaeological artefacts found in Bohemia (Lumbe Garden cemetery at Prague Castle): gombiky (spherical hollow pendants) and medallions, characteristic pieces of the elite jewellery from the 9th and 10th centuries AD, detailed in previous studies (Ottenwelter et al., 2014;Ottenwelter et al., 2017;Ottenwelter et al., 2020;Ottenwelter, in press). The use of FIB FEG-SEM allows crosssections to be made and observations performed in situ within the SEM (Johnson et al., 2012;Chiavari et al., 2015;Masi et al., 2016, Masi et al., 2017. ...