Lis Sarwi Hastuti’s scientific contributions

Background: The occupational therapy profession has risks from its work, namely musculoskeletal pain. This problem, if not properly addressed, will have a serious impact, including a deterioration in quality of life. Some attempts that can be made to overcome musculoskeletal pain are pharmacological and non-pharmacological efforts. This study will look at the effect of intervention in the form of stretching exercises on musculoskeletal pain and quality of life in occupational therapists in the Klaten district. The aim of this study is to measure the effect of stretching exercises on musculoskeletal pain and quality of life among occupational therapists in the Klaten district. Methods: This study utilized a pre-experimental pretest-posttest design and employed purposive sampling to select participants. Musculoskeletal pain was assessed using the Nordic Body Map questionnaire, while the WHOQOL-BREF instrument was used to measure quality of life. Results: The study found a statistically significant decrease in musculoskeletal pain with a p-value of 0.000 using a paired t-test. Similarly, both the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the paired t-test showed statistically significant improvements across all four quality-of-life domains, yielding a p-value of 0.001. Conclusion: Stretching exercise has the effect of reducing musculoskeletal pain and improving the quality of life of occupational therapists in the Klaten district.

Background: Work is one of the activities carried out by a speech therapist in order to meet daily needs and desires for something. During the work process, speech therapists often experience obstacles that develop into negative feelings in the form of work stress and fatigue at work. The demands of the speech therapist's work environment can result in changing sleep patterns so that the speech therapist has poor sleep quality. Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between work stress and fatigue and sleep quality in speech therapist health workers in the city of Medan. Methods: This type of research is a non-experimental quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 28 speech therapists as respondents. Measurement of work stress using the Perceived Stress Scale questionnaire (PSS-10), fatigue measurement using the Industrial Fatigue Research Committee (IFRC) questionnaire and measurement of sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality questionnaire (PSQI). Data analysis was performed using the SPSS version 25.0 statistical program using the Spearman Rank statistical test. Results: The majority of respondents aged 20-40 years (82.1%), female (75%), married (57.1%), Diploma III education level (92.9%), working period 1-10 years (75 %). Speech therapists experienced moderate stress (53.6%) with low fatigue (64.33%) and good sleep quality (60.7%). The results of the correlation test obtained a value of r=0.192 (p=0.000) for the fatigue variable and a value of r=0.211 (p=0.000) for the sleep quality variable. Conclusion: There is no correlation between work stress and fatigue and work stress and sleep quality among speech therapist health workers in Medan City. Bibliography: 16 (2012-2021) Keywords: Speech Therapist, Job Stress, Fatigue, Sleep Quality.

Background: Everyone experiences musculoskeletal discomfort, and this problem will get worse with age, due to changes in the musculoskeletal system. Physical exercise is considered an effective non-pharmacological approach to reduce musculoskeletal complaints. Tera exercise is an aerobic exercise (using oxygen) because this exercise has an element of breathing exercise (breath training). Objectives: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of tera exercise to reduce musculoskeletal discomfort in the elderly at Posyandu Warna Sari, Glonggong Village, Nogosari District, Boyolali. Methods: This study uses quantitative research using pre-experimental design methods. The research design used in this study is one group pre-test and post-test design. Respondents were 18 elderly with ages ranging from 55 to 75 years in Posyandu Warna Sari, Desa Glonggong, Kecamatan Nogosari, Boyolali. The instrument used is the Nordic Body Map (NBM) used to measure subjectively the musculoskeletal discomfort. The treatment given is tera gymnastics given as many as 12 sessions and each session lasts for 30-40 minutes. Data analysis techniques using the Paired Sample T Test. Result: The calculated t result for the tera exercise intervention was 10.32 with a significance value (Pvalue) of 0.001. . Because the significance value is <0.05, there is a significant difference in the pre-test scores compared to the post-test scores for the respondents' musculoskeletal discomfort, so that Ha is accepted, namely Tera exercise is effective in reducing musculoskeletal complaints in the elderly at Posyandu Warna Sari, Desa Glonggong , Kecamatan Nogosari, Kabupaten Boyolali. Conclusion: Tera exercise is effective in reducing musculoskeletal discomfort in the elderly at Posyandu Warna Sari, Desa Glonggong, Kecamatan Nogosari, Kabupaten Boyolali. Keywords : Elderly, Tera Exercises, Musculoskeletal Discomfort

Keluhan muskuloskeletal yang berkaitan dengan aktifitas sehari-hari merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada siapapun dan dapat menyebabkan disabilitas ringan maupun berat pada individu. Masalah ini mempengaruhi otot, saraf, pembuluh darah, ligament, tendon dan biasanya diakibatkan oleh posisi beraktifitas yang tidak alamiah/ergonomis, penggunaan otot berlebihan, posisi monoton dan gerakan berulang. Upaya yang biasanya dilakukan oleh masyarakat adalah dengan mengkonsumsi obat anti nyeri (farmakologis). Upaya ini dalam jangka Panjang dan terus menerus dapat berdampak kurang baik bagi tubuh. Kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan mengajak masyarakat memiliki pola hidup lebih sehat khususnya dalam mengatasi masalah keluhan muskuloskeletal melalui kegiatan senam bersama kombinasi aerobic low impact dan progressive muscle relaxation (PMR). Diharapkan masyarakat mendapatkan manfaat dari kegiatan ini dan memiliki daya untuk mencegah dan mengatasi masalah musculoskeletal secara mandiri.

Background. Learning or lecturing is a process of interaction between instructors/teachers/lecturers and students. To obtain better learning outcomes, the learning approach used by lecturers influences students' activities and learning outcomes. The lecture process which involves physical and mental activity can cause learning fatigue and poor sleep quality. One effort that can be made to reduce study fatigue and improve student sleep quality is by providing progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) regularly. Objective. This study aims to determine the effect of PMR on sleep quality and fatigue during lecture activities among students majoring in Occupational Therapy, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Surakarta. Method. The design of this research is quasi experimental "One group pre and post test design with control group". Sampling was carried out using quota sampling technique. Sleep quality complaint data was taken using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) instrument and fatigue data was taken using a subjective fatigue questionnaire. Results. Based on the independent sample T test statistical test, the results obtained for both sleep quality and fatigue variables showed significant differences in the intervention group compared to the control group, with P values of 0.004 and 0.009 (P<0.05), respectively. Conclusion. Progressive Muscle Relaxation intervention affects sleep quality and fatigue during lecture activities in students of the Department of Occupational Therapy, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Surakarta. Keywords : Aerobic Low Impact, Stretching Exercise, Sleep Quality, Fatigue.

Background: Workers in the wood industry are professions that receive daily physical burdens with risk of experiencing musculoskeletal complaints. Musculoskeletal pain is common and causes mild or severe disability in workers/labor. Musculoskeletal complaints can be caused by individual factors such as age, gender, and occupational factors such as length of time and work experience. Quality of life is an individual's perception and emotional response to the individual's position in life including physical, mental health, social relationships and the environment. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between pain intensity of musculoskeletal complaints and the quality of life of workers/laborers in Telukan, Sukoharjo. Methods: This is a non-experimental quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at UD. X in Telukan, Sukoharjo. The sample population of this research consisted of 30 samples. The sampling technique was carried out with a total sampling of 30 samples. Methods of collecting data by interview and filling out questionnaires using the instrument Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and The World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-Bref). Analysis of the data used is the Spearman Rank test. Results: The results of the analysis of the hypothesis test data were obtained r=0.542 and ρ value = 0.002 of the value (α) 0.05, which means ρ value <0.05 so that the results have a significant relationship between the pain intensity of musculoskeletal complaints and the quality of life of wood workers. Conclusion: Pain intensity of musculoskeletal complaints has a negative correlation with quality of life of wood workers in Telukan, Sukoharjo Keywords: Pain Intensity, Musculoskeletal Complaints, Quality of Life, Workers

Background. Work fatigue is part of the common problems that are often encountered in the workforce. Work fatigue can cause a decrease in work efficiency, productivity, work capacity, health and endurance ability which causes work accidents. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) is a therapeutic intervention that helps reduce fatigue levels. This study aims to determine the effect of PMR on work fatigue in workers. Research methods. This research is a quantitative research with a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design without a control group and the data analysis method used is the paired t-test statistical technique, using the statistical program SPSS version 20. The sampling technique used is total sampling with a sample of 22 people. The research instrument uses the Subjective Self Rating Test. Research result. Based on the paired t-test, it shows that the significance value (p-value) is 0.001 (p <0.05), which means that there is a difference in the value before and after the intervention, so that the research hypothesis is accepted. Conclusion. This study shows that Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) has an effect on reducing worker fatigue at Home Industry Boyazy Garmindo Colomadu. References: 34 (2003-2018) Keywords: Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR), Work Fatigue.

bstract : Workplace Stretching Exercise, Boredom, Fatique Learning. This study aims to reveal the impact of Workplace Stretching Exercise to boredom and fatique learning of student in campus I health Polytechnic of Surakarta. Sampling collection was done by purposive sampling technique with 86 respondents.The result of paired samples t-test was obtained p value = 0.001 (p<0.005). Conclusions results of this research is there is the influence of Workplace Stretching Exercise to the boredom and fatique learning student in campus I Health Polytechnic of Surakarta.

Sensory Profile, Independence Of Functional Activity, Academic Achievement. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of sensory profile with the independence of functional activity and academic achievement of Primary School-aged children in Sawahan Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali. This study uses an analytical study design with cross-sectional correlation. Sampling collection was done by quota sampling technique against first grade in four primary schools in Sawahan village, Ngemplak, Boyolali.The result of Pearson product moment correlation was obtained p-value = 0.000 and (r) = 0.880 for the variable sensory profile - independence , while variable sensory profile - academic achievement obtained p-value = 0.029 and (r) = 0.345. Conclusions results of this research is there a relationship between the sensory profile of the independence and academic achievement of first grade Primary School-aged children in the Sawahan village, Ngemplak District, Boyolali. It shows the higher score obtained by children in SSP (child closer to typical performance or is at a normal level) either higher the score of independence of the child (the child more independent) and academic achievement is getting better and otherwise.