Leonard R. Axelrod's scientific contributions

Publications (3)

Article
Human fetal testes were separately incubated with progesterone-4-C14 and 5-pregnenolone-7α-H3 as substrates. The isolated and identified metabolites showed that an array of enzymes, including 3β-ol-dehydrogenase, 17β-ol-dehydrogenase, side-chain splitting, 20α- and β-ol-dehydrogenases, 21-hydroxylase, 17α-hydroxylase and 16α-hydroxylase, were activ...

Citations

... GC-MS (and GLC) made it possible to identify and quantify not only T but also its endogenous precursors in gonadal extracts. Indeed, in the pooled testes of foetuses of 10-22 PCW (12-24 GW) in age, nine neutral steroids (unconjugated monosulphates or disulphates) were found, including 3β,16α-dihydroxy-5-androsten-17-one, which is the products of the 16α-hydroxylating activity and previously shown to be present in in vitro studies [122,124]. ...
... The buffer frequently used is Krebs-Ringer-phosphate-glucose pH 7.4. The reaction is stopped with chloroform:methanol (2:1), or acetone, and then the radioactive metabolites are extracted (with ethyl acetate or ethanol) and re-dissolved in a mixture of chloroform:methanol (2:1) [23,24]. The radioactive metabolites produced by the precursor during this incubation are then quantified. ...