January 2024
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9 Reads
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January 2024
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9 Reads
February 2021
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192 Reads
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4 Citations
Reaction of 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bipy) or 1,10-phenantroline (phen) with [Mn(Piv)2(EtOH)]n led to the formation of binuclear complexes [Mn2(Piv)4L2] (L = 2,2′-bipy (1), phen (2); Piv⁻ is the anion of pivalic acid). Oxidation of 1 or 2 by air oxygen resulted in the formation of tetranuclear MnII/III complexes [Mn4O2(Piv)6L2] (L = 2,2′-bipy (3), phen (4)). The hexanuclear complex [Mn6(OH)2(Piv)10(pym)4] (5) was formed in the reaction of [Mn(Piv)2(EtOH)]n with pyrimidine (pym), while oxidation of 5 produced the coordination polymer [Mn6O2(Piv)10(pym)2]n (6). Use of pyrazine (pz) instead of pyrimidine led to the 2D-coordination polymer [Mn4(OH)(Piv)7(µ2-pz)2]n (7). Interaction of [Mn(Piv)2(EtOH)]n with FeCl3 resulted in the formation of the hexanuclear complex [MnII4FeIII2O2(Piv)10(MeCN)2(HPiv)2] (8). The reactions of [MnFe2O(OAc)6(H2O)3] with 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bipy) or trans-1,2-(4-pyridyl)ethylene (bpe) led to the formation of 1D-polymers [MnFe2O(OAc)6L2]n·2nDMF, where L = 4,4′-bipy (9·2DMF), bpe (10·2DMF) and [MnFe2O(OAc)6(bpe)(DMF)]n·3.5nDMF (11·3.5DMF). All complexes were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Desolvation of 11·3.5DMF led to a collapse of the porous crystal lattice that was confirmed by PXRD and N2 sorption measurements, while alcohol adsorption led to porous structure restoration. Weak antiferromagnetic exchange was found in the case of binuclear MnII complexes (JMn-Mn = −1.03 cm⁻¹ for 1 and 2). According to magnetic data analysis (JMn-Mn = −(2.69 ÷ 0.42) cm⁻¹) and DFT calculations (JMn-Mn = −(6.9 ÷ 0.9) cm⁻¹) weak antiferromagnetic coupling between MnII ions also occurred in the tetranuclear {Mn4(OH)(Piv)7} unit of the 2D polymer 7. In contrast, strong antiferromagnetic coupling was found in oxo-bridged trinuclear fragment {MnFe2O(OAc)6} in 11·3.5DMF (JFe-Fe = −57.8 cm⁻¹, JFe-Mn = −20.12 cm⁻¹).
August 2020
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127 Reads
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7 Citations
The complexes [Dy2(tta)6(H2SQ)] (Dy-H2SQ) and [Dy2(tta)6(Q)]·2CH2Cl2 (Dy-Q) (tta⁻ = 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonate) were obtained from the coordination reaction of the Dy(tta)3·2H2O units with the 2,2′-benzene-1,4-diylbis(6-hydroxy-4,7-di-tert-butyl-1,3-benzodithiol-2-ylium-5-olate ligand (H2SQ) and its oxidized form 2,2′-cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-diylidenebis(4,7-di-tert-butyl-1,3-benzodithiole-5,6-dione (Q). The chemical oxidation of H2SQ in Q induced an increase in the coordination number from 7 to 8 around the DyIII ions and by consequence a modulation of the field-induced Single-Molecule Magnet behavior. Computational results rationalized the magnetic properties of each of the dinuclear complexes.
April 2020
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120 Reads
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34 Citations
Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
The first simultaneous redox and solvato-magnetic switching was achieved. The dinuclear complex [Dy2(hfac)6(H2SQ)]CH2Cl2 (Dy2H2SQ) (where hfac = 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacethylacetonate and H2SQ = 2,2’-benzene-1,4-diylbis(6-hydroxy-4,7-di-tert-butyl-1,3-benzodithiol-2-ylium-5-olate) was reversibly oxidized into the dinuclear complex [Dy2(hfac)6(H2O)2(Q)] (Dy2Q) (where Q = 2,2’-cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-diylidenebis(4,7-di-tert-butyl-1,3-benzodithiole-5,6-dione)) inducing the reversible coordination of water molecule to the DyIII ion. Magnetic susceptibility measurements and ab-initio CASSCF/SI-SO calculations, confirmed by Cantilever Torque Magnetometry measurements, demonstrated that Dy2H2SQ is a Single-Molecule Magnet with a magnetic relaxation 7000 times slower than Dy2Q (at 3 K) allowing a “ON-OFF” switching of the magnetic bistability.
January 2020
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14 Reads
The Front Cover shows a single‐molecule magnet library involving tetrathiafulvalene‐based ligands. The colorful curves in the background are inspired by the magnetic relaxation curves of the compounds formed and symbolize the magnetic properties of these molecules. More information can be found in the Minireview by F. Pointillart et al. For more on the story behind the cover research, see the Cover Profile.
January 2020
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27 Reads
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2 Citations
We show in this study how, starting from a common molecular skeleton, we can rationally design “à la carte” ligands suitable for SMMs … Read more about the story behind the cover in the Cover Profile and about the research itself in the Minireview by F. Pointillart et al. image John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
November 2019
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73 Reads
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17 Citations
This Minireview covers the design and characterization of coordination lanthanide complexes involving TTF‐based ligands. The specific design of TTF‐based ligands allowed the isolation of complexes with magnetic properties such as Single‐Molecule Magnets (SMMs) behavior and the studies of magnetic modulations due to supramolecular interaction, molecular engineering, magnetic dilution as well as isotopic enrichment. A careful design leads to TTF‐based ligands displaying several coordination sites in order to rationally elaborate polynuclear systems with multi‐SMM behavior or to auto‐assembly SMMs. Their redox activity allowed the investigation of coordination lanthanide complexes in several oxidation states and their consequences on optical and magnetic properties. The complete experimental and theoretical studies of such systems contributed to the understanding of the magnetic properties of lanthanide ions for futures applications in high density storage and quantum computing.
April 2019
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75 Reads
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6 Citations
Polyhedron
The reaction between the 2-(1-(4′-[4-(methylphenyl]-2,2:6′,2″-terpyridyl)-4,5-(4,5-bis(propylthio)-tetrathiafulvalenyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)-pyridine (L) and 2 equivalents of Dy(hfac) 3 ·2H 2 O (hfac ⁻ = 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacetyacetonate) metallic precursors leads to the formation of a dinuclear complex of formula [Dy 2 (hfac) 6 (L)]·C 6 H 14 (Dy2). The X-ray structure on single crystal reveals the occupation of the two benzoimidazolylpyridine (bzip) and terpyridyl (terpy) coordination sites with a Dy(III) ion. The two D 4d and C 4v Dy(III) ions highlighted slow magnetic relaxation under an applied magnetic field. Even if the two lanthanide centers have similar magnetic anisotropy, they displayed different relaxation times of their magnetization which could be explained by the distinct nature of the magnetic relaxation processes. These conclusions are supported by ab initio calculations.
December 2018
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167 Reads
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32 Citations
Inorganic Chemistry
The design of a coordination complex that involves a ligand combining both a tetrathiafulvalene core and a helicene fragment was achieved thanks to the reaction between the new 2-{1-[2-methyl[6]helicene]-4,5-[4,5-bis(propylthio)tetrathiafulvalenyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl}pyridine ligand (L) and the Dy(hfac)3·2H2O metalloprecursor. Magnetic investigations showed field-induced single-molecule-magnet (SMM) behavior under an applied magnetic field of 1000 Oe for [Dy(hfac)3(L)]·0.5CH2Cl2, while experimentally oriented single-crystal magnetic measurements allowed for determination of the magnetic anisotropy orientation. The magnetic behavior was rationalized through ab initio CASSCF/SI-SO calculations. This redox-active chiral-field-induced SMM paves the way for the design of switchable-multiproperty SMMs.
November 2018
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17 Reads
... It should be noted that carboxylic acid anions are often used in the chemical assembly of coordination polymers as additional bridging ligands [1,3,5,[16][17][18] or for the preorganization of homo-and heterometallic "building blocks" linked by bridging N-donor ligands [19][20][21][22]. Copper(II) carboxylate complexes are characterized by the formation of binuclear paddle-wheel motifs {Cu 2 (μ-O 2 CR) 4 } in which the Cu II ions are linked by four bridging carboxylate anions, while the axial positions of square pyramidal copper coordination polyhedra can be occupied by both solvent molecules [23][24][25][26] and anions or neutral carboxylic acid molecules [27][28][29]. ...
February 2021
... Moreover, when chirality is added to the (luminescent) SMM behavior [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28], chiral SMM [29], ferroelectric SMM [30] as well as chiral luminescent SMM [31][32][33][34][35][36] and magneto-chiral SMM [37,38] can be obtained. To these three properties, the introduction of redox-active ligands is of interest because it could permit to switch both optical and magnetic properties depending on the oxidation state of the ligand [39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46]. One of the most used redox-active ligands is made from the tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) core because of its two mono radical and dicationic stable states which are easily accessible by chemical ways and because it can be easily decorated with one to four substituted groups able to coordinate transition metal and lanthanide ions [18,[47][48][49]. ...
August 2020
... No type of ferromagnetic intermolecular exchange is observed in our case, which is the usual behaviour in view of previous results for magnetic exchange in pseudo-dimers mediated by similar hydrogen bonds, with closely related Dy···Dy distances [34][35][36]. ...
April 2020
Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers
... [1][2][3][4][5][6] Complexation between redox-active ligands and transition-metal salts is a rational approach for obtaining multistep redox-active metal complexes. Examples of redox-active ligands are ferrocene, [7][8][9][10][11][12] tetrathiafulvalene (TTF), [13][14][15] and porphyrin [16][17][18] derivatives. Ferrocene-based ligands are especially enticing because ferrocene can afford numerous useful derivatives by substitution reactions. ...
November 2019
... For H = 0 Oe the main magnetic relaxation process is the QTM with significant Raman contribution for T > 5.5 K (Fig. S12 †) while for H = 1000 Oe the main magnetic relaxation is the Raman with a Direct contribution for T < 2.5 K (Fig. S17 †). The LF and HF contributions could be attributed to Dy(III) ions in different coordination environments 129,130 or crystallographically independent Dy(III) ions 131 but also to the presence of significant dipolar interaction. 132 In the present case, the pure phase of [(S)-1] n involved only one Dy(III) centre and the frequency dependence of the magnetic susceptibility was investigated at a field high enough to cancel the dipolar interaction. ...
April 2019
Polyhedron
... [5][6][7][8][9][10] Nowadays, helicene chemistry is extensively investigated as these molecular scaffolds may be exploited in a highly diversified panel of applications such as metal complexes, molecular magnetism, nanorobotics, renewable energies and molecular photonics. 1,[11][12][13][14] Helicenes show indeed unique opto-electronic properties, especially when interacting with polarized light, because of their intrinsic chirality. As the helicity of the backbone can be either left-or right-handed, these molecules can exist in two different enantiomeric forms, thus providing a benchmark for the investigation of inherent chirality and chiral photonics. ...
December 2018
Inorganic Chemistry
... The ground state doublet is mainly composed of MJ = 15/2 (91%) and the orientation of the main anisotropy axis is calculated perpendicular to the plane involving the bzip fragment as expected for an oblate Dy(III) ion in a N2O6 coordination sphere ( Figure S30). [57][58][59][60][61][62] The energy gap between the GS and the first excited state decreases from 125.7 cm -1 to 98.8 cm -1 ( Figure S29 and Table S14). The calculated energy barrier of 98.8 cm -1 is higher than the effective energy barrier determined from the high temperature region of the Arrhenius plot at 0 Oe (23.6(2) cm -1 ) and 1000 Oe (50.3(7) cm -1 ) supporting the presence of significant under barrier magnetic relaxation mechanisms such as QTM and Raman. ...
November 2018
... Functionalization at the 4-position of the bpp in the pyridine ring with a bromomethyl substituent was explored by the group of Pointillart in 2018 [82]. The same paper discussed both Fe(II) and Co(II) complexes of the ligand 2,6-di(pyrazol-1-yl)-4-(bromomethyl)pyridine (bppBr). ...
September 2018
... However, some methods are now known for linking diketonate complexes into coordination polymers. This goal can be achieved by introducing additional donor atoms into the ligand structure (as, for example, in pyrazole- [29], imidazole- [30], or pyridinecontaining [31][32][33][34][35] β-diketones), or by using additional linker ligands, such as bis(diphenylphosphine oxides) [36][37][38][39][40][41][42], 4,4'-bipyridyl [43] or its N-oxide [44], quinone-based ligands [45], 2,2'-bipyrimidine [46] etc. Tetrakis anions [Ln(β-diketone)4] − can be polymerized by forming alkali metal salts under non-aqueous conditions [47][48][49]. In most of the mentioned cases, the dimensionality of the polymer is limited by the coordination number of the lanthanide: if in a typical complex with CN = 8 three diketonate ligands occupy six positions, then the polymer is forced to be linear. ...
May 2018
... Particularly, photoinduced intramolecular electron transfer (PET) process between electron-donating TTF derivatives (D) and electron-accepting parts (A) such as fluorophores, C 60 and chelating ligands has yielded several photofunctional materials such as chemical sensors based on fluorescence probe functionalities, organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells and nonlinear optical devices [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. Among them, to develop photoinduced conducting materials and photo-electric conversion materials, we have investigated the photofunctional materials using the TTF-based D-A type dyads containing strongly fluorescent parts such as 2, 5-diphenyl-1, 3, 4-oxadiazole (PPD) [8,9], 1, 3-benzothiazole (BTA) [10][11][12], fluorene [13,14] and 4, 4-difluoro-4-bora-3a, 4a-diaza-s-indacene (BOD-IPY) [15,16] as antennas for photoexcitation. On the other hand, since the first fabrication of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) using tris(8-quinolinato)aluminum (Alq 3 , q = 8-quinolinato) [17], various kinds of 8-quinolinato transition metal complexes Mq x have attracted much attention because of their strongly fluorescent character, high thermal stability and excellent electron transport properties [18][19][20][21][22]. Furthermore, Alq 3 is reported to improve the conversion efficiency of heterojunction OPV cells by acting as a photosensitizer and buffer material [23,24]. ...
September 2017