Ketut Tirtayasa's research while affiliated with Udayana University and other places

Publications (62)

Article
Introduction: Such tight competition is suspected to cause anxiety in prospective new students in facing the computer-based written examination of the joint selection to enter state universities (UTBK SBMPTN). Anxiety is a combination of various responses that include intense networking, feeling worried and disturbing. Preparation for exams can cre...
Article
Era globalisisi saat ini, industri sepatu olahraga dituntut untuk meningkatkan mutu produk agar dapat bersaing untuk kelangsungan produksinya. Dalam upaya meningkatkan mutu produk sepatu olahraga di dalam mendesain sebaiknya menggunakan pendekatan ergonomi total (PET). Tujuan menggunakan PET di dalam proses mendesain sepatu olahraga bertujuan untuk...
Article
Computer-based Test (CBT) is a form of assessment method using a set of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). CBT has been applied by many educational institutions to evaluate their student’s competencies, one of those institutions is medical school. The standard of the CBT examination in medical school is arranged according to the Indonesia Medical Li...
Article
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Work fatigue is one of the factors that affect occupational health and safety. To create a good quality of occupational health, an approach that can be applied to reduce work fatigue is needed, so that good work performance can be achieved. The purpose of this study was to carry out a systematic literature study to determine the application of the...
Article
Background: Humans' role in small industries as a source of labor is still dominant, mostly manual work. The research was conducted on manual workers in small agel fiber industries in Yogyakarta. Manual work is related to human strength and endurance. Ergonomic problems often arise in manual labor, including neck pain, back pain, and leg pain calle...
Article
Dalam pertandingan pencak silat otot perut sangat dilindungi oleh atlet pencak silat, karena perut merupakan daerah seorang atlet pencak silat mencari point serang sehingga atlet pencak silat memerlukan kekuatan otot perut yang baik untuk menunjang serangan dari lawan. Latihan ROC dan PTT merupakan latihan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot perut. Pe...
Article
Pendahuluan: Penurunan kemampuan fungsional pada pasca Total Knee Replacement (TKR) yakni gangguan pada lutut yang mengalami kekakuan akibat peradangan pasca operasi dan dengan pemberian latihan Progressive Resistance Exercise (PRE) hanya meningkatkan kekuatan otot tungkai namun belum mampu menstimulasi proprioceptive dalam membantu meningkatkan ke...
Article
Latar belakang: Fleksibilitas lumbal sangat penting karena dapat membuat gerakan sehari-hari lebih mudah serta dapat melindungi seseorang terhindar dari cedera. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membuktikan bahwa Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS) lebih meningkatkan fleksibilitas lumbal daripada static stretching pada pengrajin batik di Giriloyo....
Article
Frozen shoulder idiopatik adalah gangguan pada sendi glenohumeral bahu yang mengalami peradangan sehingga menyebabkan nyeri kronis, membatasi gerakan sendi bahu dalam melakukan aktivitas fungsional. Beberapa metode yang dapat menurunkan gejala yang ditimbulkan diantaranya mobilization with movement (MWM), hold relax exercise (HRE) dan active resist...
Article
General fatigue complaints and musculoskeletal disorders are two of the most common symptoms experienced by dialysis nurses, as the products of the poor ergonomic working poses. Ergonomic intervention and stretching in the workplace are needed to reduce the symptoms. Unnatural pose has a potential to develop general fatigue and musculoskeletal diso...
Article
The equipment, such as broomsticks used by street sweepers are not appropriate based on anthropometric aspects, with a potency to induce inconvenience among them. Working with equipment that is not ergonomics, in addition to non-physiological work posture can cause fatigue, musculoskeletal disorders, and increased workload. This study aims to deter...
Article
Bed bathing procedures taught to nursing students are not appropriately or fully implemented in hospitals by both nurses and nursing students. This signifies the need to review the bed bathing procedures used in schools, by either simplifying or conditioning them according to the practice area. This study is an analytical-descriptive research which...
Article
Latar Belakang : Osteoarthritis lutut merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang bersifat progresif, dimana menyebabkan perubahan morfologis khususnya pada tulang rawan. Penderita osteoarthritis cenderung bermasalah dengan fleksibilitas otot hamstring dikarenakan lama osteoarthritis yang diderita sehingga mengakibatkan pemendekan otot hamstring. Pemendeka...
Article
Latar Belakang: Keluhan nyeri punggung bawah non spesifik kronis menyebabkan keterbatasan dalam beraktivitas sehari-hari. Latihan yang paling banyak digunakan untuk mengatasinya adalah core stability exercise, namun hasilnya tidak konsisten dan terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk membuktikan bahwa Feldenkrais exercise lebih efektif dalam me...
Article
Latar Belakang: Anak dengan ASD termasuk dalam gangguan kesehatan mental yang menunjukkan gangguan pada kontrol motorik dasar, gangguan pada kinerja otot dan ketrampilan motorik konsisten dengan dispraksia yang sering menimbulkan gangguan berupa keseimbangan dinamis. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis intervensi fisioterapi berupa Perceptual Motor Approach...
Article
Pendahuluan: Myofascial pain syndrome otot upper trapezius merupakan gangguan muskuloskeletal pada otot upper trapezius akibat penggunaan otot secara berlebihan, postur yang jelek, dan repetitif mikrotrauma sehingga menyebabkan nyeri, taut band, kelemahan otot dan disabilitas pada daerah leher. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan efek ked...
Article
Full-text available
BACKGROUND: The behavior of pesticide use that does not meet the standards will increase the risk of pesticide intoxication among farmers. The main content of pesticides, namely, organophosphates and carbamate, has been widely known to be the main culprit of the negative side effect through inhibition of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme. Howe...
Article
Ergonomics position is the position that should be done while working on a such procedure to improve work security, work efficiency and reduce risk factors. Nurses are the health workers with the biggest exposure risk factor. The results of the preliminary study showed that more than 50 percent of the students are still doing the wrong position whe...
Article
Based on basic health research in 2007, chronic disease is still in the top ten of the most occurred in Indonesia. From the health profile of Bali province in 2014, it shown that the chronic disease is still in the top ten of most visit in the hospitals, both in inpatient and outpatient. Bali province is one of province with high density population...
Article
Full-text available
The public is increasingly aware of the importance of exercise for the elderly because exercise is an option to reduce complaints due to setbacks and improve the health of the elderly. In fact the implementation in the field is often wrong as in Banjar Benaya which implements routine exercises only once a week with a duration less than 30 minutes,...
Article
Peran pekerja bangunan sangat penting dalam proses membangun atau merenovasi rumah. Saat pekerja bangunan mengangkat pasir menggunakan gerobak tangan, pekerja melakukan sikap membungkuk dengan beban angkat yang cukup tinggi sehingga gaya kompresi tulang belakang mencapai 7449 N yang termasuk dalam kategori bahaya karena melebihi batas maksimum yang...
Article
Futsal is a sport that is popular in the community in performed in many groups, from young children to adults. Futsal is a game that is almost the same as soccer, and now futsal is an international sport, the impact of the entire country playing futsal. This study aims to determine the zig-zag run dribbling training and shuttle run dribbling traini...
Article
Full-text available
Decreased physical endurance impacts for human fitness. The occurrence of decline in activities that can make physical decline of heart and lung function and decreased metabolic system. This physical endurance is divided into two parts, namely general durability and muscular endurance. This research aims to know HIIT training further increase aerob...
Article
Full-text available
The aim of the research was to analyze the work posture of the workers using the RULA method. The research was conducted experimentally by applying the treatment by subject design using 12 samples which were given two treatments; wok molding workers with the former molding facility (P0), and wok molding workers with the new molding facility with th...
Article
Background: Cervical Syndrome is pain resulting from the interaction of which often bump into between of muscles and ligaments well as the that deals with the posture, over activity of the degenerative from discus cervikalis and its ankle urination and pain the neck.Purpose: To know the provision of mulligan technique is better than it was a segmen...
Article
The basic techniques of volleyball used to use muscular group in our body, especially the leg’s muscles that is facilitating the springboard movement. Explosive power is the ability of muscles to exert maximum force in a very quick time. Leg muscle explosive power is one of the essential components required in the sport of volleyball particular in...
Article
Background: Volleyball is a popular sport that is competitive. In volleyball, the volleyball player must play the volleyball over the net. The physical factor that supports that ability is explosion power of legs muscles. One of the ways to increase the explosion power of legs muscles is plyometric exercise. The exercises that were given in this re...
Article
Introduction: The objective of a basketball game is to insert the ball into the opponent's basket and keep our basket alone so as not to concede the ball. This becomes important because it determines points to improve the ability and maximize points in the game so this needs to be trained. Free throw shots can be done using one hand or two hands. W...
Article
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Characteristics of weaver was done by sitting on a chair in front of the loom. Sitting position for ± 8 working hours, monotonous movement, shoulders slightly raised, causing workers to balance body position. Work posture cause a static contraction to the shoulder and neck muscles. This study aims to show that the application of cervical stabilizat...
Article
Full-text available
The activity of traditional dodol stirrer workers is done with standing position. The stirring process is done monotonically and over a long period of 5 hours. This study aims to show that workplace stretching exercise administration and modification of working conditions may decrease musculoskeletal and fatigue complaintas in traditional dodol sti...
Article
Full-text available
In cutting of fresh palm coconut by using of egrek tools have repeatition movement and need extra of muscle strength. The worker have exhaution experience, so sometimes they took a rest in working time. Using of muscle continously and unergonomic position of worker could lead musculosceletal problems. In order to balance of enough nutrient and prop...
Article
Background: Obesity is a health problem whose prevalence increases every year. Obesity impacts on the incidence of dyslipidemia, hypertension and insulin resistance. Obesity is a multifactorial problem as a result of an interaction of biological factors, behavior, and environment. Objective: The objective of the study was to investigate factors rel...
Article
The performance of soccer branch at SMK SMSR Ubud has not shown maximum result. To increase the performance of soccer branch, it was done by plyometric diagonal cone hop training and front cone hop. This research aim to know that plyometric diagonal cone hop training and front cone hop is to increase leg muscle strength and kick velocity, and plyom...
Article
Gangguan keseimbangan merupakan masalah umum pada lansia. Masalah yang akan timbul dari gangguan keseimbangan adalah peningkatan risiko jatuh pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelatihan 12 balance lebih efektif dibandingkan pelatihan core stability dalam meningkatkan keseimbangan.Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan eksperimental...
Article
Full-text available
One of the manual matrial handling jobs is the derivative work from the top of the truck. In working the workers use a tool that enggrong which is a short-handed shovel. Due to the use of employee enggrong work with stooped posture. This work posture raises the potential for low back pain in workers. This study is a cross sectional study with a sam...
Article
Material handling manual work is a job at risk to worker health and safety, errors in the manual procedure of manual material handling will result in health impacts in the short and long term. One of the manual jobs of material handling is the job of lowering the sand from the top of the truck. In working the workers use a tool in the form of enggr...
Article
Overweight was one of the adolescent health problem in Indonesia. Aerobic exercise can reduce body fat, prevent overweight and increase flexibility. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of Hatha Yoga and low impact aerobic exercise to the percentage of body fat and flexibility of adolescent girl in Denpasar. Research used randomized...
Article
Among skateboarders frequently faced with recurrent injury especially on ankle region. They seldom take attention to their injury and if the condition left untreated, it will turn into chronic ankle instability. This condition will disturb dynamic balance while playing skateboard. The purpose of this research is to find if dumbbell lunges intervent...
Article
Anaerobic threshold is the level of oxygen consumption where lactate concentration in blood increasing rapidly and systemic. One of exercises which increase anaerobic threshold is high intensity interval training (HIIT), with training load over anaerobic threshold in a short time and interspersed with active recovery. Another form is steady state t...
Article
Cardiovascular endurance is the ability of cardiorespiratorysystem to provide oxygen for muscle, Hence they can do their work or contraction. Mental health is healthy soul condition and free of psychological symptoms. The aim of this research was to know zumba gymnastic to be able to increase cardiovascular endurance and mental health for subject w...
Article
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The choice of sports uniforms should be tailored to the sports activities undertaken. For that reason, the selection of uniforms should be comfortable to use, absorb sweat, and have a circulation between clothing and skin, fit uniform size and at affordable price. The study was conducted to examine the measured application of ergonomic applications...
Article
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Employment in the garment industries involves a lot of human resources as workers, especially those in the sewing sector. Workers who work in the garment industry have higher possibility to suffer musculoskeletal disorders compared with those in other industries. Less ergonomic working postures is one of the factors that can affect the quality and...
Article
Full-text available
One of important activity on broiler management is providing feed. Plastic bailer use to be use as supporting equipment. Base on working posture, working duration, repeating frequency and load haul it does not follow the ergonomic principles. Therefore, it can influence working load and productivity of farm worker. This research aim to prove that e...
Article
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Cassava cutting machine is a tool to cut the cassava into thin sheets with a thickness of 1 to 2 mm. High base of work cassava cutting machine is under worker’s elbow height. So during the work, the workers took the cassava to put into the machine by means of bending and putting cassava to cutting machine one by one until the cassava is cut off. Er...
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Ladel-kowi merupakan alat transportasi manual baja cair suhu 900-12000C. Ditemukan sikap kerja yang tidak alamiah saat mengoperasikan Ladle-kowi, terdapat gerakan kerja tidak nyaman yang disebabkan desain alat bantu kerja tidak memperhatikan kaidah ergonomi, sehingga timbul kelelahan berlebih. Pajanan suhu lingkungan yang tinggi berpengaruh terhada...
Article
Full-text available
Workload was predicted based on work pulse that was measured using 10 beats method on radial artery with stopwatch. The indication of subjective disorders was measured based on the farmers’ general fatigue and musculoskeletal disorders before and after work. General fatigue was measured using 30 Items Self Rating Questionnaire Industrial Fatigue Re...
Article
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The computer was to a tool that helps the human activities in various field unlike for education, banking, simulation, war, and so on. In regarding the education was used to learning e.g. typing a script. The computer was included three main components i.e. input components, a processing component, and an output component. The keyboard was included...
Article
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The application appropriate technology in the form of cosmetic and functional ankle joint for prosthetic leg user is equivalent to the K3 level which enables ambulation with variable cadence. The purpose of this study is to compare the gait characteristics between transtibial amputee when wearing endoskeletal prosthetic leg equipped with a multi-ax...
Article
The endoskeletal below knee prostheses was commercially available in Indonesia. More advanced products also available in the market but they come with expensive price and high maintenance cost. This paper presents a design concept of an affordable endoskeletal below knee prostheses for daily living with functional ankle joint. The design was develo...
Conference Paper
Walking gait deviation in majority of people with amputation who use prosthesis is a result of asymmetrical movement, which is occurred between intact leg and prosthetic leg. The importance of this issue is how a prosthetic with multi-axis joint and energy store-return ankle can improve the walking gait. The purpose of this study is to show the imp...
Article
Full-text available
The success of production is largely determined by the conditions and working environment that will affect the comfort, safety and health of workers. Conditions and working environment did not ergonomic ally designed causing dodol workers in the Penglatan village  Buleleng cannot work optimally. Thus, there should be conducted an ergonomic interve...
Article
Full-text available
Pitra yadnya is the the ceremonies as a holy sacrifice performed by Hindu followers as a manifestation of devotion to parents who have died. So everyone who believe on Hinduism, especially, in Bali will perform cremation ceremonies which called ngaben. In this ceremony required some form of offerings and it is quite a lot. During process of making...
Article
Tumpeng and penek are important facilities on making of banten according to Hinduism in Bali. The use of tumpeng and penek on banten strongly associated with the believing on Tri Rnam and Panca Yadnya which based on the local wisdom of Tri Hita Karana, where its use continuously and in line with the implementation of religious ceremonies. The neces...
Chapter
The purpose of this study is determining the physiological condition difference between 2 treatment group of below knee prosthetic user, the first group was using prosthetic without ankle joint and another group with multi axis energy store-return ankle joint. Each group consist of 7 male below knee subjects, which were tested with 2 period in cros...
Article
Full-text available
To identifying whether biotechnological teaching learning with Science Technology Society approach Ergonomics-Based (STMBE) could improve the learning outcome and the students’ learning achievement. Methods: This is a randomized pre-and post-test control group design and involved 16 samples from the control group and another 16 samples from the exp...
Article
Most students’ activities in respect to the implementation of the academic curriculumare done at home. In fact, conventional activity done by the students in boardinghouse ofMinahasa tradition showed unfavorable risks to students based on the load of learning withindicators of musculoskeletal complaints, boredom, and fatigue. Consequently, thestu...
Article
Manggur, which means to plane down or sharpen, is a manual process in producing copper blades of Balinese gamelan orchestra. The craftsmen of Manggur work 6 to 8 hours a day, sitting on the floor with folded legs and hunched back. Because the craftsmen often complain about musculoskeletal problems after having completed a full day work, an ergonomi...
Article
The maximum aerobic capacity can be used to predict the maximum working capacity. The maximum working capacity plays an important role in achieving the best performance. Therefore, physical fitness program for maintaining maximum working capacity is a must. A study on the application of Balinese dance exercise was carried out. Sixty young male Bali...
Article
In the production process of the roof tile home industry in Darmasaba Village, Badung Regency, bad working postures such as bending and squatting positions were observed. It caused an inefficient low speed of work as a consequence. Therefore, an intervention study in forms of a demo-plot was carried out, introducing the correct working posture and...
Article
Learning activity at home is a routine task performed by the students as the implementation of academic curriculum. Most of activities done by the students in respect to the implementation of the academic curriculum such as in preparing self and structured tasks, in writing practicum reports, in preparing for the mid and last exams of the semester,...

Citations

... Due to static muscular stress, complaints are often uncomfortable on the back, waist, arm, and hip [1]. Abnormal work posture increases the risk of musculoskeletal problems, which cause discomfort or injury to the musculoskeletal [5]. Figure 1 and Fig. 2 shows the working posture of the tapping machine operator. ...
... Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu sistem kerja yang baik. Sistem kerja adalah gabungan dari subsistem yang terdiri dari manusia, alat, energi, bahan dan informasi yang dikelola dan berinteraksi untuk mencapai tujuan berupa produktivitas dan efisiensi yang tinggi (Suwartini et al., 2020). Perancangan sistem kerja adalah suatu ilmu yang terdiri dari teknik-teknik dan prinsip-prinsip untuk mendapatkan rancangan terbaik dari sistem kerja yang bersangkutan (Purnomo et al., 2020). ...
... Work physiology in this research includes pulse rate parameters, heart rate reverse percentage, cardiovascular strain percentage, relaxation, oxygen demand, energy requirements, intervention and rest time (Draghici & Taylor, 2016). Thus, the role of work physiology as a mechanism to determine energy supply during work with achievement of determining appropriate rest time (Palilingan et al., 2020). The role of physiology in overcoming the problem of worker rest is very effective (Hermawati et al., 2014). ...
... However, there is no clear report regarding the duration of exposure, dosage, and silver serum level leading to this complication. 26, 27 Our patient showed a positive outcome as it reduced the omphalocele size after nine days. The patient family has been educated about the continued application of silver sulfadiazine. ...
... From those descriptions, it will implement the ergonomic elderly gymnastics that have been shown to improve physical fitness and increase the mass of the elderly bone (Ariati et al., 2019). Ergonomic Elderly Gymnastics is an exercise with moderate intensity adjusted to the physical abilities of the elderly so that they are able to perform these movements. ...
... Hasil data pada penelitian ini sejalan dengan penelitian terdahulu. Penelitian dengan penerapan intervensi ergonomi memberikan dampak yang signifikan terdapat penurunan kelelahan sebesar 12,91% (Susihono et al., 2017). Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh kelompok usia produktif menunjukkan hasil secara signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol hasil terlihat memburuk, namun tidak signifikan (Perić et al., 2015). ...
... Dribbling has the main role in the futsal game. Zig zag dribbling and shuttle dribbling exercise improved the player speed in futsal game [17]. [18] concluded that dribbling requires dexterity and good ankle coordination. ...
... The HIIT method consists of several physical exercises such as sprints, jogging, and jumping in a short period. This method is a combination of exercise and recovery at one time, so it is perfect for training anaerobic activities (Vidiari J et al., 2017). ...
... Latihan plyometric mulai terkenal dan berkembang dalam beberapa waktu belakangan ini. Plyometric merupakan latihan yang bisa digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan lompat dan daya ledak otot pemain (Jaya, Tirtayasa, Muliarta, Adiputra, Purnawati, & Griadhi., 2018). Hidayat, Saichhudin, dan Kinanti (2017) juga menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian latihan plyometric jump to box terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai. ...
... The theory of the Sherrington principle as one of the pioneers of the concept of proprioceptic neuromuscular stimulation in the human body to control motion in the human body explains that imbalance in the lower back muscles will result in a complete change in posture in the lumbosacral joint, hip joint and pelvic joint region 15 . Cases such as scoliosis, lumbar hyperlodosis, lower back syndrome or commonly known as lower quadrant syndrome will clearly provide biomechanical changes to the frontal muscles such as hip flexors, abdominal muscles, back muscles to gluteus muscles so that there are inactive or weak muscle regions and overactive or over tight muscles 16 . The important role of mulligan is to normalize and activate inactive muscles which cannot be done by conventional stretching which only focuses on intervening tight muscles 17 . ...