Kang Yang Trevor Yu’s research while affiliated with Nanyang Technological University and other places

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Publications (35)


HRM and AI: An HR-Centered Approach to Employers, Employees, and the Use of AI at Work
  • Article

August 2024

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66 Reads

Academy of Management Proceedings

Kang Yang Trevor Yu

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Anthony J. Nyberg

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Ann-Sophie Hahn

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[...]

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Our five presentations aim to address issues to do with AI research in the field of HR by providing evidence from varied but rigorous approaches into studying the subject matter. In so doing, this symposium will help to set the course for future research on AI in HR by highlighting overlooked phenomena and presenting evidence from novel contexts. Specifically, the symposium reveals the significant potential for future researchers to advance the field by building theories grounded in novel and relevant HR-specific phenomena, coupled with methodological innovations in design and measurement approaches tailored to the study of such phenomena.



Employer Branding in Employee Recruitment

February 2024

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193 Reads

This chapter presents a review of research on the intersection between employer branding and employee recruitment within the last decade. We summarize research findings on how employer branding is shaped by factors across domains and levels, and how it influences prehire outcomes in the form of attributes, perceptions, and behaviors. Our review also discusses theories, frameworks, and methodological designs that are most represented in the literature reviewed. We accompany our review with a list of measures used to assess key employer branding constructs to aid future research. Finally, we reflect upon the implications of such research and its findings for practitioners, eventually concluding by identifying the areas in most urgent need of research on this topic.


Trust in Artificial Intelligence (AI): An Integrative and Meta-Analytic Review

August 2023

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210 Reads

Academy of Management Proceedings

Human trust is believed to be a critical precondition of successful AI implementations in the age of artificial intelligence (AI). However, there is a lack of consensus on the definition, operationalization, and measurement of AI-based trust across different associated fields of research. In this paper, we aim to add more clarity to current research on trust in AI with an integrative review and a meta-analysis. First, an integrative review based on 113 papers was conducted. The review summarizes conceptualizations and measurements of trust in AI across communities of practice, as well as generates a framework of antecedents of trust in AI. Then, a meta-analysis was conducted to quantitatively summarize the empirical findings relating trust in AI to these antecedents. Our analysis differentiates between AI-, human-, and context-related factors. A total of 48 included studies comprising 243 effect sizes were meta-analyzed. The moderating effects of AI embodiment (robotic, virtual, embedded), measurement (attitude, intention, behavior), and two study descriptors (i.e., study design and study setting) were also explored. Implications, limitations, and future directions of the review efforts are further discussed.


Managing Online Employer Reviews: An Impression Management Perspective for Talent Recruitment

August 2023

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61 Reads

Academy of Management Proceedings

The powerful effects of electronic word-of-mouth on employer branding and prehire outcomes have made it incumbent on employers to formulate effective responses to employer reviews on social media. By integrating research on organizational impression management and online customer service recovery, our research adds insight into different types of responses and their effects on potential job seekers. We employed text mining techniques to first identify distinct types of employer responses to positive and negative reviews observed on a major social media platform. Findings from our experiment based on vignettes created from topic modeling suggest that responding to reviews had significant positive effects on organizational attraction, and responding to negative reviews specifically resulted in additional significant positive effects on intentions to apply and employer reputation. Drawing on signaling theory, we further uncover that such responses improved perceptions of organizational competence, warmth, and sincerity when potential applicants read reviews with an employer response (versus no response). Warmth, in particular, mediated the effect of responses on both attraction and application intentions. We also found apologies to be the most effective response to negative reviews and exemplification to be the most effective response to positive reviews. Taken as a whole, our study suggests that organizations should invest in responding strategically to online reviews by employees, past and present.


Proactive career management for female health professionals: a scoping review protocol
  • Article
  • Full-text available

February 2023

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53 Reads

BMJ Open

Introduction Many women in frontline healthcare positions face work demands that are incompatible with their needs and aspirations, resulting in poorer work satisfaction and engagement, and greater probability of leaving their jobs. Proactive career management is associated with elevated well-being and career success but may not be accessible to female health professionals who encounter social, cultural and structural barriers. The complex and diverse nature of proactive career management and absence of a comprehensive review on the topic necessitates a synthesis of extant literature. This study aims to identify (i) proactive career management behaviours and activities among female health professionals and (ii) outcomes of proactive career management initiatives. This study will contribute to a larger study on encouraging proactive career management behaviours among Singapore female health professionals. Methods and analyses Scoping review is used as our method of evidence synthesis to provide a comprehensive overview of all available constructs and markers of interest. This study started in January 2022. Original research, reviews, short reports, letters, methodologies and case studies relevant to our objectives will be examined with guidance from Arksey and O’Malley’s framework. The literature contained in scientific databases and grey literature sources will be thoroughly searched. Two independent reviewers will screen citations for eligibility and extract data from the included articles. Extracted data will be narratively synthesised by two independent reviewers using Braun and Clarke’s six steps of thematic analysis. We will observe the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews standards in reporting the results. An advisory panel will provide insights on the applicability of the results to negate confirmation bias. Ethics and dissemination Ethics clearance is not required. Dissemination plans include peer-reviewed journal publication and conference presentations. Registration details This review was registered on open science framework (Registration DOI: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/2SY8V ).

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Recruitment in personnel psychology and beyond: Where we've been working, and where we might work next

December 2022

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1,658 Reads

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10 Citations

Personnel Psychology

Effective recruitment of talent remains extremely critical. As part of Personnel Psychology's 75‐year anniversary celebration, we review the state of recruitment research, emphasizing the journal's extensive contributions to this literature. Specifically, we review contributions and opportunities in terms of the recruitment outcomes that have been studied, theoretical progress that has occurred, and methodologies that have been employed to inform scholarship and practice. Throughout, we particularly highlight trends that have occurred over the years in the pages of Personnel Psychology. We conclude with several implications for practice and directions for ongoing recruitment research. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved


Winning applicants and influencing job seekers: An introduction to the special issue on employer branding and talent acquisition

September 2022

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453 Reads

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22 Citations

Human Resource Management

This article introduces the special issue in Human Resource Management featuring employer branding and talent acquisition. We provide a brief history of talent acquisition and introduce an employer branding approach to this process, especially emphasizing the potential of this approach for building competitive advantage. The challenges of employer branding on social media in the digital age are also highlighted. We then introduce the five papers contained in this issue, each representing a variety of levels of analysis, theoretical perspectives, environmental contexts, and methodological and design approaches to scholarly investigations on this topic. Our introduction concludes with a list of research questions characterizing an agenda for future research based aroundthe themes of (i) macro contextual effects; (ii) strategic employer branding; (iii) psychology and processing of employer brands; (iv) role the time; and (v) methods and approaches.



Investigating electronic word‐of‐mouth on social media: An eye‐tracking approach

January 2022

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80 Reads

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12 Citations

Human Resource Management

We investigate how individuals process electronic word‐of‐mouth (eWOM) about jobs and employers on social media. Employing eye‐tracking methodology, our study investigated: (1) the cognitive processing of positive and negative eWOM hosted on social media; (2) the factors influencing job seekers' cognitive processing of eWOM; and (3) the factors influencing perceptions of the credibility of eWOM as a source of employer information. Our results suggest the following. First, job seekers devote more attention to negative compared with positive eWOM. Second, existing employer knowledge in terms of familiarity and reputation influences how positive and negative eWOM are processed. Lastly, employer reputation and job search effort enhance one's perceptions of the credibility of eWOM. Overall, this research provides insights into the cognitive processing of online employer information and its implications for job search, recruitment, and employer branding.


Citations (19)


... Accordingly, organizations should understand that social media platforms ought to be used to promote brand information that is not readily accessible through traditional methods (e.g., company websites and job ads in newspapers or on websites), as individuals are willing to explore and obtain employer-related information using social media platforms (Cable and Yu, 2006;Leonardi and Vaast, 2017). However, given the lack of empirical data, which types of information are actually communicated, shared, and promoted on Instagram remains unclear. ...

Reference:

Instagram for recruiting: a content analysis and effects of information and interactions in hiring-related Instagram posts Personnel Review Forthcoming
Managing Job Seekers' Organizational Image Beliefs: The Role of Media Richness and Media Credibility

Journal of Applied Psychology

... The current study on internal, female candidates' reaction towards metastereotypes in job ads for top-level executive positions in a large governmental organization covers both aspects. Future research, however, could test whether our findings generalize to other organizational settings, such as smaller or private organizations with potentially different organizational procedures and cultures (Dineen et al., 2022). ...

Recruitment in personnel psychology and beyond: Where we've been working, and where we might work next

Personnel Psychology

... Consistent with our theorizing that the number, concentration, consistency, and timing of justice expectancy violations combine to influence job seeker attraction to an employer, job seeker responses to justice violations in recruitment are also known to change over time (Konradt et al. 2020). This stands to reason, as recruitment typically consists of multiple stages in which job seekers and employers have multiple interactions (Lufkin 2021;Yu, Dineen, et al. 2022;Yu, Goh, and Kawasaki 2022). ...

Winning applicants and influencing job seekers: An introduction to the special issue on employer branding and talent acquisition
  • Citing Article
  • September 2022

Human Resource Management

... In a fiercely competitive labor market, organizations have been developing new talent acquisition strategies Yu, Goh, and Kawasaki 2022). One strategy is to inform job seekers that there is more to the organization than just the bottom line (Breitling et al. 2021;Dineen, Yu, and Stevenson-Street 2022). ...

Investigating electronic word‐of‐mouth on social media: An eye‐tracking approach
  • Citing Article
  • January 2022

Human Resource Management

... It is equally important that this image should be promoted through the appropriate communication channels, such as employees' Word of Mouth, which the company uses as a means of informing and interacting with the young job seekers. In these conditions of interaction and information searching, the quality and quantity of information about jobs, as well as the way employees approach candidates, contribute to building the company's image and, ultimately, to enhancing awareness of its employer brand and generating application intentions (Yu et al, 2022) ...

Investigating Electronic Word-of-Mouth on Social Media: An Eye Tracking Approach
  • Citing Article
  • August 2021

Academy of Management Proceedings

... Individuals not only think but also feel about their experiences at the workplace. While the cognitive responses to events of perceived justice have been studied extensively (Colquitt and Zipay, 2015), understanding of the emotional response that stems from justice-related outcomes remains inchoate (Verma and Yu, 2019). Despite the widespread speculation that moral behavior evokes moral emotions of gratitude, we came across only two studies (Ford et al., 2018;Verma and Yu, 2019) that have examined the relationship between organizational justice and gratitude. ...

Thank You for the Justice: Can Gratitude Explain Why Fairness Experiences Enhance Work Engagement?
  • Citing Article
  • August 2019

Academy of Management Proceedings

... impression management helps an organisation create a distinctive image in the eyes of its public, by highlighting its socially desirable characteristics (gioia et al., 2014). although an organisation cannot necessarily control how it is perceived, impression management aids in creating legitimacy for an organisation (murtarelli et al., 2021;Yu, 2019); often leading to increased commitment, loyalty, and investment (suryani & fernando, 2023; tong, 2022). this, however, is possible only if the said image is congruent with the organisation's identity (ravasi & schultz, 2021). ...

Influencing How One is Seen by Potential Talent: Organizational Impression Management Among Recruiting Firms

Journal of Applied Psychology

... But again, I feel like I could be somewhere else.' (P9,28,African,Male) In terms of value congruence, the participants expressed that their values are aligned with the organisation and department. Value congruence is the deep-seated cognition that individuals experience when their values match the values of the organisation (Bester, 2012;Yu & Verma, 2019). Some participants felt they needed to relate better with their organisation. ...

Investigating the Role of Goal Orientation in Job Seekers’ Experience of Value Congruence: GOAL ORIENTATION AND VALUE CONGRUENCE
  • Citing Article
  • April 2018

Applied Psychology

... Hence, there is a renewed call for intrapreneurship from employees to support proactivity, innovativeness, and new business opportunities (Hernandez-Perlines et al., 2022;Honig & Samuelson, 2020;Neessen et al., 2019). According to Blanka (2018), Chan et al. (2017), and Gawke et al. (2019), employees with requisite intrapreneurial behavior are essential to organisational success, as well as performance at the individual level. Therefore, as posited by Neessen et al. (2019), research has been scanty as to how intrapreneurial behaviors of employees (differentiated based on work roles-e.g. ...

Who Wants to Be an Intrapreneur? Relations between Employees’ Entrepreneurial, Professional, and Leadership Career Motivations and Intrapreneurial Motivation in Organizations

... Previous prominent measures in the public sector, however, focused less on external perspectives and more on internal perspectives and measurements, such as general policy alienation (van Engen 2017), public leadership (Vogel, Reuber, and Vogel 2020), and profiling hybrid professionals (Compagni et al. 2023). Literature regarding internal perspectives in public service organizations also focused on public service motivation (Jin, McDonald, and Park 2018;Jin et al. 2019) and the professionalization of public administration in terms of training and knowledge (McDonald 2010). ...

Making public service motivation count for increasing organizational fit: The role of followership behavior and leader support as a causal mechanism
  • Citing Article
  • March 2017

International Review of Administrative Sciences