Kamila Gajcy’s research while affiliated with University of Business in Wrocław and other places

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Publications (6)


Stereochemistry of terpene derivatives. Part 7: Novel rigidified amino acids from (+)-3-carene designed as chiral GABA analogues q
  • Data

March 2013

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41 Reads

Kamila Gajcy

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Jolanta Pe

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˛ Kala

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[...]

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Stanisław Lochy Ski

a b s t r a c t Several novel cyclopropyl-rigidified c-and d-amino acids 3–4 have been prepared starting from mono-terpene (+)-3-carene 2. These compounds are proposed as chiral analogues of c-aminobutyric acid (GABA) 1 and are expected to be of interest as potential inhibitors of GABA receptors.


Stereochemistry of terpene derivatives. Part 7: Novel rigidified amino acids from (+)-3-carene designed as chiral GABA analogues

August 2010

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62 Reads

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17 Citations

Tetrahedron Asymmetry

Several novel cyclopropyl-rigidified γ- and δ-amino acids 3–4 have been prepared starting from monoterpene (+)-3-carene 2. These compounds are proposed as chiral analogues of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) 1 and are expected to be of interest as potential inhibitors of GABA receptors.


ABBREVIATIONS 5-HT 3 Rs = 5-Hydroxytryptamine 3 receptors AMPA =-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4isoxazolepropionic acid ATP = Adenosine-5'-triphosphate BBB = Blood-brain barrier CACA = cis-4-aminocrotonic acid (±)-CAMP = (±)-cis-2-aminomethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid CNS = Central Nervous System ECs = Brain endothelial cells FDA = Food and Drug Administration GABA =-Aminobutyric acid GABA A Rs =-Aminobutyric acid-A receptors GABA B Rs =-Aminobutyric acid-B receptors GABA C Rs =-Aminobutyric acid-C receptors GABA-T =-Aminobutyric acid transaminase GAD = Glutamic acid decarboxylase GBP = Gabapentin GPCRs = G-protein coupled receptors Glu = Glutamic acid HD = Huntington's Disease
A Role of GABA Analogues in the Treatment of Neurological Diseases
  • Literature Review
  • Full-text available

August 2010

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1,893 Reads

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104 Citations

Current Medicinal Chemistry

gamma-Amino butyric acid is an extremely important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system and is essential for the overall balance between neuronal excitation and inhibition. It is well documented that GABA deficiency is associated with several important neurological disorders such as Huntington's chorea, Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease and other psychiatric disorders, like anxiety, depression, pain, panic, or mania. Although, it is known that increasing the brain concentration of GABA prevents convulsions, the high polarity and flexible structure of this compound are probably responsible for its inefficiency as an anticonvulsant when administered orally or intravenously. To resolve this problem, GABA analogues are being designed. Over recent years, there has been increasing interest in the synthesis and pharmacological effect of new GABA derivatives, which can be considered as potent drugs in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders.

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Stereochemistry of terpene derivatives. Part 6: Chemoenzymatic synthesis of chiral bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane derivatives with olfactory properties

April 2010

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57 Reads

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8 Citations

Tetrahedron Asymmetry

Starting from (+)-3-carene 1, several chiral fragrant compounds with the bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane system were synthesized. These compounds were used as substrates for the biotransformation with lipases as biocatalysts. Pure diastereoisomers were obtained and their absolute configuration was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The olfactory properties of new compounds were determined.


ChemInform Abstract: Concise Synthesis of Non-Protein Amino Acid from Natural Product via Schmidt Reaction

September 2009

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26 Reads

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1 Citation

ChemInform

In this work we aimed at finding a concise method for the design of the new pharmacologically active compound 6, which is a precursor to obtaining non-protein amino acid 7 considered as GABA analogue, furthermore it can be used to construct enantiopure, conformationally restricted peptides. For this purpose the Schmidt reaction was applied.


Concise Synthesis of Non-Protein Amino Acid from Natural Product via Schmidt Reaction

April 2009

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55 Reads

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4 Citations

Letters in Organic Chemistry

In this work we aimed at finding a concise method for the design of the new pharmacologically active compound 6, which is a precursor to obtaining non-protein amino acid 7 considered as GABA analogue, furthermore it can be used to construct enantiopure, conformationally restricted peptides. For this purpose the Schmidt reaction was applied.

Citations (5)


... Within the terpenoids containing an N-OH moiety, effective anticancer (Kahnt et al. 2018) and antimicrobial agents (Hertiani et al. 2010;Grishko et al. 2014) were found. Chemical modifications of monoterpenoids create a possibility of obtaining novel inhibitors of various enzymes (Gajcy et al. 2010). Librowski et al. (2001) described the strong local anaesthetic activity of hydroxyamino carane derivatives. ...

Reference:

Synthesis of nitrogen-containing monoterpenoids with antibacterial activity
Stereochemistry of terpene derivatives. Part 7: Novel rigidified amino acids from (+)-3-carene designed as chiral GABA analogues
  • Citing Article
  • August 2010

Tetrahedron Asymmetry

... Preliminary studies on the influence of the both amino acids on the behavior of mice indicated their potential usefulness as nootropic compounds. Currently, we are engaging in the design and synthesis of new conformationally constrained cyclopropane amino derivatives , considered as GABA analogues, which we partially presented [112, 113] . The starting material was (+)-3- carene 14 (Fig. 7), a bicyclic hydrocarbon, naturally occurs in gum turpentine. ...

ChemInform Abstract: Concise Synthesis of Non-Protein Amino Acid from Natural Product via Schmidt Reaction
  • Citing Article
  • September 2009

ChemInform

... Preliminary studies on the influence of the both amino acids on the behavior of mice indicated their potential usefulness as nootropic compounds. Currently, we are engaging in the design and synthesis of new conformationally constrained cyclopropane amino derivatives, considered as GABA analogues, which we partially presented [112,113]. The starting material was (+)-3carene 14 (Fig. 7), a bicyclic hydrocarbon, naturally occurs in gum turpentine. ...

Concise Synthesis of Non-Protein Amino Acid from Natural Product via Schmidt Reaction

Letters in Organic Chemistry

... (S/R)-1), synthesized from a side product of wood pulp processing, (+)-3carene, was treated by several commercial lipases and none was able to fully transform the preferred one, even after prolonged reaction in batch KR of (S/R)-1. 35 In terms of sensory properties, the main product (R)-2 is described as being woody-balsamic with a honey note, and the product is thus of interest to the perfume and cosmetic industry. 36 Therefore, we deemed it important to undertake studies that had several objectives: i. develop a cost-effective, high-yield continuousflow enzymatic microreactor for the KR of (S/R)-1 P. cepacia adsorptive bound to the monolithic structure, ii. ...

Stereochemistry of terpene derivatives. Part 6: Chemoenzymatic synthesis of chiral bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane derivatives with olfactory properties
  • Citing Article
  • April 2010

Tetrahedron Asymmetry

... Given the low lipophilicity of GABA, most of the analogs that have been synthesized and reported in the literature include structural modifications with functional groups whose purpose is to increase its lipophilicity, such is the case of Pregabalin (3) [20], Vigabatrin (4) [21], and Gabapentin (5) [22] (Figure 1). In fact, Pregabalin and Baclofen include an isobutyl and phenyl group in the β-position, respectively, which increase their lipophilicity [20,23,24]. Because of this, we included these modifications in the proposed analogues in this work, as well as heterocyclic ring systems in the γ-position. ...

A Role of GABA Analogues in the Treatment of Neurological Diseases

Current Medicinal Chemistry