José María López-Díaz’s research while affiliated with Rey Juan Carlos University and other places

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Publications (1)

Research Method Flowchart.
Analysis of bivariate correlations in EF and BF variables according to age.
One-factor ANOVA for the age variable and the EF and BF variables.
One-factor ANOVA for the diagnosis variable and the EF and BF variables.
Kruskal-Wallis H-test of executive functioning variables according to diagnosis.

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Effects of Developmental Timing on Cognitive and Behavioral Profiles in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Considerations for Education
  • Article
  • Full-text available

May 2024

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27 Reads

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1 Citation

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José María López-Díaz

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Inmaculada Garrote

Associations and families demand the need to raise awareness of the implications in the cognitive and behavioral development of children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) that affect their learning and school participation. This study aims to generate a profile of executive and behavioral functioning in children and adolescents diagnosed with FASD. A probabilistic sampling by clusters (associations for individuals with FASD) is applied. The sample is composed of 66 families from three associations. The BRIEF-2 and SENA tests were administered to assess executive and behavioral functioning domains. Data analysis found that the executive and behavioral functioning profile of individuals with FASD varies with age, with greater impairment in middle and late adolescence. Likewise, the domain of executive functioning most affected in any of the developmental stages is working memory. Finally, cognitive impairment in the executive functioning domains has a direct impact on the social and adaptive functioning of people with FASD.

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