José Luis Ayuso-Mateos’s research while affiliated with Complutense University of Madrid and other places

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Publications (374)


Psychological distress and compliance with sanitary measures during the Covid-19 pandemic: effect modification by participant gender and socioeconomic characteristics, an IPD meta-analysis.
  • Preprint
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January 2025

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Maria Melchior

Background: This study aims to understand how individuals’ psychological distress is related to compliance with COVID-19 sanitary measures. In addition, we explored whether gender and socioeconomic status (i.e educational level and employment status) modify the relationship between psychological distress and compliance with COVID-19 sanitary measures. Methods: Data from four European cohort studies (n=13,635), were analysed using an Individual Participant Data (IPD) meta-analytic approach. Mixed effect models were employed to examine associations between mental health difficulties and compliance with sanitary measures as well as the interaction with socioeconomic status. Models were additionally stratified by gender to capture gender-specific patterns. Results: We found a significant positive association between mental health difficulties and compliance with sanitary measures in women, while amongst men the association was also significant but negative. Moreover, there was a statistically significant interaction between participants’ educational level and mental health difficulties amongst men only, indicating even lower compliance levels amongst those with only primary schooling. Conclusion: The association between psychological distress and compliance with sanitary measures is unclear - positive for women, negative for male. Men experiencing mental health difficulties, especially those with lower educational attainment, exhibited lower compliance with sanitary measures.

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Citations (54)


... Emerging findings support the presence of transdiagnostic neural correlates of social dysfunction, particularly alterations in Default Mode Network (DMN) connectional integrity (8,(10)(11)(12)(13). ...

Reference:

Social dysfunction relates to altered default mode network functional integrity across neuropsychiatric disorders: A replication and generalization study
Social dysfunction relates to shifts within socioaffective brain systems among Schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease patients

European Neuropsychopharmacology

... With the global rise in the burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), depression has emerged as a significant mental health concern, particularly in many low-and middle-income countries, where it contributes substantially to the overall health burden [1]. The recurrence rate of depression is as high as 50-85%, with approximately 50% of patients relapsing within two years of the onset of the illness [2]. ...

Burden of disease scenarios for 204 countries and territories, 2022–2050: a forecasting analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

The Lancet

... Research has demonstrated that small extracellular vesicles derived from MSCs (MSC-sEVs) not only mirror the therapeutic benefits of MSCs-facilitating tissue regeneration [18,19], modulating immune responses [20,21], and minimizing tissue degeneration [22]-but they also circumvent the disadvantages typically associated with MSCs, such as phenotypic instability and uncontrolled proliferation post-implantation [23]. ...

Global burden and strength of evidence for 88 risk factors in 204 countries and 811 subnational locations, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

The Lancet

... In addition, focusing on the county scale case study has empirical values, providing a reference for the basic research and implementation of cancer burden assessment in other counties at the global scale. Therefore, this study aims (1) to analyze the temporal trends in age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) and age-standardized incidence rates (ASIR) of BC, CxCa, OC, and CRC in Taiwan from 2010 to 2020, using the DALYs approach to illustrate short-, medium-, and long-term trends; (2) to conduct a county-level spatial analysis of the cancer burden in Taiwan; (3) to evaluate the contribution of YLL to the overall cancer burden (DALYs) in Taiwan; and (4) to assess the impact of screening programs on the age-standardized DALYs rates for these cancers, investigating the correlation between screening rates and changes in the overall disease burden across different regions of Taiwan. Figure 1 shows the overall comprehensive framework of the study algorithm. ...

Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

The Lancet

... Several authors raise the enormous potential of these techniques to validate complex models of suicidal behavior and to compare groups of patients by personalizing treatments [21,27]. Comparing groups of people with a single suicide attempt versus several attempts is especially promising, and it could help detect different profiles and risk factors [34][35][36]. ...

Risk factors for suicide reattempt: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Psychological Medicine

... The rate of countries exposure to diet with low whole grains, fibers, legumes, fruits, and vegetables over the course of a year is called the unhealthy diet exposure indices (Naghavi et al., 2024). ...

Global burden of 288 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

The Lancet

... More than 720,000 people die annually by suicide around the world [1]. The WHO has urged to implement national plans to curve the increasing trends of suicide mortality observed in some countries in recent years [2][3][4]. ...

Suicide mortality in Spain during the COVID-19 pandemic: Longitudinal analysis of sociodemographic factors
  • Citing Article
  • March 2024

European Neuropsychopharmacology

... Furthermore, Mexico does not possess significant technological innovation capabilities. Consequently, the influx of advanced resource-efficient equipment and capital from other parts of the world plays a crucial role in decreasing energy consumption and enhancing resource conversation (Schumacher et al., 2024;Steinmetz et al., 2024;Zhang et al., 2024). Furthermore, Mexico's embrace of the Paris Accord and participation in the Kyoto Protocol exemplifies how all facets of globalization, including social, economic, and political dimensions, assist in the enhancement of the country's ecological situation. ...

Global age-sex-specific mortality, life expectancy, and population estimates in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1950–2021, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

The Lancet

... 80 Efforts are already underway, and such research is being prepared. [81][82][83][84][85][86] Our observation that most of the existing research on PM+ is concentrated in LMICs is expected. The mental health treatment gap is often more pronounced in these areas; therefore, the case for testing scalable psychological interventions would be significantly stronger. ...

Correction: Effectiveness of a scalable, remotely delivered stepped-care intervention to reduce symptoms of psychological distress among Polish migrant workers in the Netherlands: study protocol for the RESPOND randomised controlled trial

BMC Psychiatry

... We found that men aged 18-25 with high anxiety have high levels of CRP in the blood, which confirms previously obtained data in people of an older age group [12]. The peculiarity of the inflammatory process is reflected not only by the content of CRP, but also by the state of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-α, which takes part in the regulation of CRP production. ...

Effects of elevated emotional symptoms on metabolic disease development: a 10-year follow-up study