Jian Fan's research while affiliated with Tongji Hospital and other places
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Publications (43)
Objective To study the general distribution of fracture lines in distal radius fractures (DRFs).
Methods Computed tomography scans from 50 patients with DRFs were included in this study. The DICOM data of all patients were analyzed using Mimics 20.0 software, and the bone blocks were marked with different colors after the surrounding related bones...
Osteosarcoma is a major malignant tumor of bone and soft tissue, which is presenting with early metastasis and a high mortality rate. Platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase 1B3 (PAFAH1B3), a cancer-relevant molecular, was found to play a vital role in tumorigenesis and aggressiveness in several cancer types. However, the roles and the regulatin...
Growth plate cartilage injuries often result in bony repair at the injury site and premature mineralization at the uninjured region causing bone growth defects, for which underlying mechanisms are unclear. With the prior microarray study showing upregulated bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signalling during the injury site bony repair and with the...
Intensive use of methotrexate (MTX) and/or dexamethasone (DEX) for treating childhood malignancies is known to cause chondrocyte apoptosis and growth plate dysfunction leading to bone growth impairments. However, mechanisms remain vague and it is unclear whether MTX and DEX combination treatment could have additive effects in the growth plate defec...
Jian Fan Fei Yu Xiang Wang- [...]
Yu Chen
To clarify the effect of different respiratory sample types on SARS-CoV-2 detection, we collected throat swabs, nasal swabs and hock-a-loogie saliva or sputum, and compared their detection rates and viral loads. The detection rates of sputum (95.65%, 22/23) and hock-a-loogie saliva (88.09%, 37/42) were significantly higher than those in throat swab...
Cancer chemotherapy can significantly impair the bone formation and cause myelosuppression; however, their recovery potentials and mechanisms remain unclear. This study investigated the roles of the β‐catenin signaling pathway in bone and bone marrow recovery potentials in rats treated with antimetabolite methotrexate (MTX) (five once‐daily injecti...
Background:
The volar locking plate technique with an L-shaped incision of the PQ muscle through the classic volar Henry approach is a popular method for treating distal radius fractures. Recently we revised and improved this traditional technique by performing mini-invasive surgery.
Objective:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clini...
A woman with 2019 novel coronavirus disease in her 35th week of pregnancy delivered an infant by cesarean section in a negative-pressure operating room. The infant was negative for severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2. This case suggests that mother-to-child transmission is unlikely for this virus.
Background
Timely diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection is a prerequisite for treatment and prevention. The serology characteristics and complement diagnosis value of the antibody test to RNA test need to be demonstrated.
Method
Serial sera of 80 patients with PCR-confirmed COVID-19 were collected at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Universit...
Objective
To evaluate viral loads at different stages of disease progression in patients infected with the 2019 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) during the first four months of the epidemic in Zhejiang province, China.
Design
Retrospective cohort study.
Setting
A designated hospital for patients with covid-19 in Zhejia...
Background:
As an important anatomical basis, coronal structural position matching of the distal radius has long been lacking in terms of a quantitative understanding, and such matching is correlated with the postoperative functional recovery of patients with distal radius fracture. The purpose of this study was to explore the degree of coronal st...
Background Timely diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection is the prerequisite for treatment and preventive quarantine. The serology characteristics and complement diagnosis value of antibody test to RNA test needs to be demonstrated.
Method A patient cohort study was conducted at the first affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University, China. Serial sera of...
Background: As an important anatomical basis, coronal structural position matching of the distal radius has long been lacking in terms of a quantitative understanding, and such matching is correlated with the postoperative functional recovery of patients with distal radius fracture. The purpose of this study was to explore the degree of coronal str...
Background: As an important anatomical basis, coronal structural position matching of the distal radius has long been lacking in terms of a quantitative understanding, and such matching is correlated with the postoperative functional recovery of patients with distal radius fracture. The purpose of this study was to explore the degree of coronal str...
Background As an important anatomical basis, coronal structural position matching of the distal radius has long been lacking in terms of a quantitative understanding, and such matching is correlated with the postoperative functional recovery of patients with distal radius fracture. The purpose of this study was to explore the degree of coronal stru...
Background: As an important anatomical basis, coronal structural position matching of the distal radius has long been lacking in terms of a quantitative understanding, and such matching is correlated with the postoperative functional recovery of patients with distal radius fracture. The purpose of this study was to explore the degree of coronal str...
Purpose
To assess the association between the fracture line distribution and the location of comminution in intra-articular distal radius fractures by building fracture mapping.
Patients/methods
Forty cases with intra-articular fractures of distal radius were enrolled in the current prospective clinical study. Fracture lines and comminution zones...
Methotrexate (MTX), a widely used antimetabolite in paediatric cancer to treatment, has been widely reported to cause bone loss and bone marrow (BM) microvascular (particularly sinusoids) damage. Investigations must now investigate how MTX‐induced bone loss and microvasculature damage can be attenuated/prevented. In the present study, we examined t...
Background
Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis is most common and effective surgical treatment for severe hindfoot pathology, but the fusion rate is often lower than the ordinary tibiotalar arthrodesis because of the more serious joint disease associated with obvious deformity and osteoporosis. Recent literature describe tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis w...
Although previous studies have demonstrated that Glut-1 is the predominant glucose transporter, is significantly overexpressed in various types of tumor and is correlated with poor prognosis, the potential function and clinical value of Glut-1 expression in osteosarcoma remains largely unclear. In particular, the prospective associations between Gl...
Objective:
To explore the effectiveness of olecranon osteotomy approach for the treatment of coronal shear fracture of the distal end of the humerus.
Methods:
A retrospective analysis was made on the clinical data of 34 patients with the coronal shear fracture of the distal end of the humerus treated by the olecranon osteotomy approach from Janu...
Objective:
To compare clinical outcomes of locking plate for proximal humeral fracture whether application of inferomedial screws.
Methods:
From January 2012 to July 2013, 46 patients with proximal humeral fracture underwent locking plates were retrospectively analyzed. There were 25 males and 21 females aged from 29 to 80 years old with an aver...
Background:
Aggressive chondroblastoma of the distal tibia is rare, and below-knee amputation had been the standard surgical procedure.
Case presentation:
We reported an additional case and reviewed the existing literature. A 20-year-old man with a 2-month history of right ankle pain and swelling underwent distal tibia wide resection, double ped...
Aspartate aminotransferase to platelet ratio index (APRI) has originally been considered as a noninvasive marker for detecting hepatic fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B and C. APRI has been used for predicting liver-related mortality in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection or alcoholic liver disease. However, whether APRI c...
Background. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an inflammation index that has been shown to independently predict poor clinical outcomes. We aimed to evaluate the clinical value of NLR in the prediction of 30-day mortality in patients with HBV-related decompensated cirrhosis (HBV-DeCi). Methods. This was a retrospective cohort study that i...
Background
A novel avian influenza A (H7N9) virus emerged in eastern China in February 2013. 413 confirmed human cases, including 157 deaths, have been recorded as of July 31, 2014.
Methods
Clinical specimens, including throat swabs, sputum or tracheal aspirates, etc., were obtained from patients exhibiting influenza-like illness (ILIs), especiall...
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play a critical role in the proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis of cancer cells. An obstacle for the application of HDAC inhibitors as effective anti-cancer therapeutics is that our current knowledge on the contributions of different HDACs in various cancer types remains scarce. The present study reported that...
Background:
L-shaped incision of pronator quadratus (PQ) muscle along its radial and distal borders was always taken for distal radius fractures reduction and internal fixation. Repair of the PQ muscle was always recommended at the end of operation for some instructive reasons. But repair of PQ is not satisfied because of poor quality of muscle an...
To explore the operative methods and effectiveness of open reduction and internal fixation for Bosworth fracture.
Between January 2005 and January 2012, 6 patients with Bosworth fractures caused by sprain were treated. There were 4 males and 2 females with an average age of 45.8 years (range, 24-73 years). The time from injury to operation was 1-5...
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells undergo the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) during chemotherapy, which reduces the efficacy of doxorubicin-based chemotherapy. We investigated N1-guanyl-1,7-diaminoheptane (GC7) which inhibits eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2 (eIF5A2) activation; eIF5A2 is associated with chemoresistance. GC7...
To evaluate the primary clinical effectiveness of Austin metatarsal osteotomy combined with transection of adductor muscle and transverse metatarsal ligament for treating mild or moderate hallux valgus through a single medial incision.
Between May 2006 and January 2009, 41 patients (45 feet) with mild or moderate hallux valgus were treated. There w...
A multiplex real-time PCR assay was developed to simultaneously detect and discriminate influenza A virus subtypes, including
novel H1N1 (2009) and seasonal H3N2 virus, influenza B virus, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in a single test tube,
with detection sensitivity and specificity of 99% and 100%, respectively, for the four pathogens.
Sinomenine (SN) is an alkaloid that has previously been shown to have a role in such varied processes as inflammation, angiogenesis, arthritis and immunosuppression. Therefore, in this study, possible anti-tumor effects of SN on the human prostate cancer cell lines, PC-3 and DU-145, was investigated. After treatment with varying doses of SN, apopto...
Malignant cells show increased glucose uptake, which is thought to be mediated by glucose transporters. Glucose transporter protein 1 (Glut-1) is critical for growth, proliferation, and migration of tumor cells and Glut-1 overexpression is associated with poor overall survival in osteosarcoma patients. The present study was designed to determine th...
To discuss the characteristics and experience for surgical treatment of combined calcaneal fracture.
Between February 2004 and September 2007, 17 feet of 13 patients with combined calcaneal fractures underwent surgical operations. Among 17 calcaneal fractures, 8 combined with ipsilateral talus fractures, 5 combined with trimalleolar fractures, 4 co...
A novel diagnostic immunoassay testing procedure for hepatitis B virus core antibody (anti-HBc) using homogeneous purified full-length hepatitis B virus core antigen (HBcAg) capsids obtained from Escherichia coli was compared with Abbott Architect anti-HBc chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay (CMIA; indirect method) against a library of speci...
To compare the immediate stability of different fixation techniques for the direct repair of spondylolytic defects in the pars interarticularis.
Eight fresh-frozen and thawed calf cadaveric lumbar spines were used for mechanical testing. A modified Scott, screw-rod-hook, screw-rod construct fixation and Buck techniques were applied to calf lumbar s...
The aim of the study was to evaluate the biomechanical performance and clinical results of TSRH's Hook plus screw fixation after direct repair of spondylolysis defects in the pars interarticularis.
Biomechanical testing of eight calf cadaver lumbar spines were used to provide comparative biomechanical data on TSRH's Hook plus screw fixation, and fo...
To investigate the relationship between alcohol consumption and risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Two hundreds and twenty six subjects were enrolled in the study and grouped to non-drinkers, mild drinkers, moderate drinkers and heavy drinkers. Serum GGT, hs-CRP, %CDT, HCY, lipoprotein were measured in all groups.
There were significantly hig...
To evaluate the biomechanical effect and clinical results of hook screw fixation after direct repair of lumbar spondylous defects in the pars interarticularis.
L(2)-L(6) spines of 8 fresh-frozen and thawed calf cadavers were used for mechanical testing. Bilateral spondylous defects were created in the L(4)vertebra. The intervertebral rotation range...
Yu Chen Wei Wu Lan-juan Li- [...]
Jian Fan
Automated immunoassay analyzers are used to identify hepatitis B virus (HBV) serum markers. In regions with high prevalence of HBV, it is imperative to compare test results from different immunoassay analyzers.
Samples from 496 subjects were collected and HBV markers were determined (double-blind, parallel manner) using Abbott AxSYM, Roche Modular...
Citations
... In recent years, aberrant expression of PAFAH1B3 has been detected as a metabolic oncogene in different kinds of tumors, including gastric cancer, 48 hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma, 49 and osteosarcoma. 50 When analyzed using pan-cancer TCGA data, upregulated PAFAH1B3 was strongly associated with poor prognosis in a variety of tumors, including HCC. 51 Consistent with previous studies, we found that PAFAH1B3 expression levels were significantly higher in HCC tissues compared to normal tissues and were independently associated with patient prognosis, and that reducing PAFAH1B3 with siRNA significantly inhibited the proliferative and migratory properties of Hep3B cells. All these results suggested that PAFAH1B3 could be utilized as a biomarker for HCC prognosis. ...
... A previous report indicated that miR-204 inhibits the osteogenesis and promotes adipogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells by targeting Runx2 [48]. In the regulatory aspect of osteogenesis and chondrogenesis, RUNX2 has been regarded as a pivotal transcription factor [49]. Circ_2929 and circ_ARHGAP35-miR-204-5p-Runx2 may be potential axial regulators of osteoblast differentiation ( Figure 2C). ...
... Dex is a synthetic GC that has been widely used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. However, clinical evidence shows that the prolonged treatment with Dex causes growth retardation in treated children by triggering chondrocyte apoptosis within the growth plate [19,20]. In this study, we found that KLF2 expression was increased in chondrocytes of the tibial growth plate in Dex-treated rats. ...
... Real-Time qPCR remains the gold standard test for COVID-19 molecular diagnosis by detecting SARS-CoV-2 RNA and the NPS is the recommended sample [24][25][26]. However, our current finding showed higher detection and positivity rate in saliva for SARS-CoV-2 detection compared to NPS and this implies that saliva sample could serve as a good alternative for SARS-CoV-2 molecular diagnosis. ...
... А В С who had found that chemotherapy with methotrexate inhibited bone formation by inhibiting the activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. As a result, the differentiation of osteoblastic cells providing mineralization of the bone matrix [13,14,15] was inhibited. King (2012) also found that methotrexate treatment promoted the formation of osteoclasts in the long bones of rats by increasing the level of proinflammatory cytokines and enhancing the activation of NF-kβ transcription factor. ...
... The measurement processes were conducted with an automatic analyzer Caris 200 (Xiamen UMIC Medical Instrument Co. Ltd., Xiamen, China). A double-antigen sandwich immunoassay was used to detect total antibody and a m-chain capture immunoassay was used to detect IgM antibody as previously reported (22). The total antibody and IgM antibody assays were established using recombinant antigens containing the RBD of the SARS-CoV-2 S protein (22). ...
... The outbreak of COVID-19 in December 2019 created disasters in almost every country and compelled countries to undertake drastic measures ranging from complete lockdowns, identification of effective therapies, development of vaccinesto the identification of risk factors for increased susceptibility and outcome of diseases in COVID-19 patients [23]. Many independent risk factors have been identified for the grave prognosis of COVID-19, which includes old age, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, hypertension and chronic lung diseases [24]. ...
... However, there are currently few criteria for the 3D standard morphology of the distal radius. To date, studies on the 3D morphology of the distal radius have been performed using local morphological and morphometric evaluations based on CT images [10,11]. Although the methods used in a 3D analysis of distal radius fractures have undergone extensive development, the reference points that serve as criteria for reductions in the treatment of fractures have not yet been defined. ...
... Another point is the rating of people who had an asymptomatic infection-28.4%. Determining baseline antibodies prior to vaccination and then allocating patients to one of the groups is optimal [3,15]. An additional positive finding from the study is that no side effects are to be expected after vaccination, as none of the subjects had serious adverse events, which would not be expected in patients with COVID-19. ...
... Another evidence suggests that vertical transmission in the uterus is responsible for COVID-19 in neonates that makes neonatal infection through the umbilical cord unlikely. [18][19][20] Further studies are needed to determine whether COVID-19 antibodies protect neonates from COVID-19 infection; the concentration of IgG that can provide prevention; and whether the transplacental kinetics of vaccine-derived antibodies are similar to those obtained naturally. In addition, the results of this study were expected to be useful in determining the management of neonates from mothers infected with COVID-19. ...