J. Paul Peter’s research while affiliated with University of Wisconsin–Madison and other places

... The other criterion for assessing the model is discriminate validity, which indicates the extent to which the measure is unique and not merely a reflection of other variables (Peter & Churchill, 1986). The square root of each construct's AVE is a widely used technique for determining discriminant validity (Anderson & Gerbing, 1988). ...

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The Moderating Roles of Multidimensional Novelty-Seeking Behaviors on Destination Images and Revisit Intentions

... The discussions with the practitioners helped us to establish the content validity of the identified measures. Similar approaches were used in the previous studies focused on developing measurement items (Parasuraman et al., 1985;Peter et al., 1982). The literature search was Table 2 Literature review on performance measures in smart manufacturing systems. ...

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A performance measurement system for Industry 4.0 enabled smart manufacturing system in SMMEs: A review and empirical investigation

... Path coefficients, standard errors, t-values and p-values for the structural model were presented using a bootstrapping approach with 5,000 replicate samples as suggested by Hair et al. (2019) and Ramayah et al. (2018). Based on Hahn and Ang's (2017) critique that p-values are not a good criterion for testing the significance of hypotheses, several alternative methods were suggested, including the use of replication studies (Sawyer & Peter, 1983;Singh, Ang, & Leong, 2003), effect size estimates, and confidence intervals (Aguinis et al. 2010;Ely, 1999;Hubbard and Meyer, 2013;Lin, Lucas, and Shmueli, 2013). Therefore, several decision rules were used in the study, including the p-value criterion, effect size, and confidence intervals. ...

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Factors Influencing Changes in Consumer Behavior amidst Post COVID-19 Pandemic

... The principal components analysis as recommended by scholars (Pedhazur and Schmelkin, 1991;Churchill and Peter, 1980) for the cleaning of the scales and to testing the dimensionality of the constructs was applied. To measure sampling adequacy and relevant axes, we employed the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin test, the Bartlett's test of sphericity and Kaiser's eigenvalues (Evrard et al., 1993). ...

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Developing disabled entrepreneurial graduates: A mission for the Nigerian universities?

... Another limiting factor may be the validity of the research instrument, as Peter (1981) recommends, the research instrument be compared with other, already validated research instruments that measure the same or completely different constructs. However, in our case, we could not compare the research instrument with other validated instruments because it is difficult to find a validated research instrument due to the selection of tested inquiry skills. ...

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Evaluation of the Level of Selected Inquiry Skills Among Grammar School Students

... Subsequently, ignoring such aspects would prevent clients to buy the introduction of subsidiaries [72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80]. In a further step, we tried to both identify churners as well as the specific cases where they decided not to buy ( Figure 12) [81][82][83][84][85][86]. The decision was to focus on people who picked up ecological products (PHEV & EV) less than 50% (in 5 cases there were only combustion cars) among all 12 choice situations [87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95]. ...

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WTP for Luxury EVs and their Attributes: A Bayesian Approach to Highlight the Ecology Effect on DM

... Experience logic decade by moving towards further development of a general theory of value cocreation i.e., consumer experience management (Vargo and Lusch, 2017). Nord and Peter (1980) elaborate how behaviour modification perspective can be used to facilitate the development of a comprehensive set of strategies and tactics which encompass those environmental and situational factors which directly influence customer behaviour. It has been advanced that services are experiential (Wirtz and Bateson, 1999). ...

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Measuring consumer experience at the retail context: development of ConEx scale

... This image reflects customers' emotions and feelings toward the brand, ultimately leading to satisfaction and the desire to recommend it to others. In addition, the intention to recommend is often considered valuable information that can influence customer decision-making (Peter & Olson, 1983). ...

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Personality and image as predictors of the intention to revisit and recommend tourist destinations

... However, depending on the nature of the phenomenon, researchers may view constructs as representing constructions of the human mind and not real phenomena because words cannot be interpreted without involving human sensations and perceptions (Peter, 1992). Different approaches to viewing constructs refer to the area of research philosophy as a separate subject of discussion: realists think of phenomena in terms of real world entities (Edwards & Bagozzi, 2000); constructionists argue that all phenomena are ultimately perceptions of the human mind, and as such, cannot be real in a pure sense (Peter & Olson, 1989). In both cases, theoretical constructs themselves are not real in the objective sense but instead are "verbal surrogates" (Edwards & Bagozzi, 2000, p. 157) for phenomena of interest regardless of whether the latter are perceived as real or not. ...

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Perceived service quality models: Are they still relevant?

... software is mainly used in the specific verification. The reliability adopts the standard proposed by Fornell and Larcker [14] , Nunnally [15] , Churchill, and Peter [16] . Cronbach coefficient's reliability in different ranges indicates as below: when it is above 0.6, it means acceptable. ...

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A Study on the Influence upon Service Innovation Ability exerted by IT Ability and Knowledge Integration