Hyunbum Park’s research while affiliated with Architecture, Milieu, Paysage and other places

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Publications (13)


Optimal design of Natural Fiber Composite Structure for Automobile
  • Article

June 2016

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56 Reads

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1 Citation

International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering

Haseung Lee

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Hyunbum Park

In this study, a optimal design on the hood automotive using eco-friendly natural fiber composites is performed. The hood of an automobile is determined by dividing the Inner panel shape through optimization phase to outer panel and inner panel. It was performed to optimize the size of the thickness of the inner panel and the outer panel by applying a flax/epoxy composite materials. The optimized shape was evaluated for weight-lightening, stability and the pedestrian collision safety. Through the resin flow analysis are confirmed to molding possibility judgment of product.


Development of Flapping Type Wind Turbine System for 5 kW Class Hybrid Power Generation System

June 2016

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89 Reads

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1 Citation

International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences

Even though the differential drag type machines of the vertical wind turbines are a bit less efficient than the lift type machines such as Darrieus type machines, they have an advantage of low starting torque. The flapping blade type wind turbine is a specific type of the differential drag machines, and it has no need for orientation as well as quite low starting torque. This work is to develop an innovative 5kW class flapping type vertical wind turbine system which will be applicable to a hybrid power generation system driven by the diesel engine and the wind turbine. The parametric study was carried out to decide an optimum aerodynamic configuration of the wind turbine blade. In order to evaluate the designed blade, the subscale wind tunnel test and the performance test were carried out, and their test results were compared with the analysis results.


Design and Manufacturing of Automobile Hood Using Natural Composite Structure

February 2016

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1,194 Reads

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94 Citations

Composites Part B Engineering

Recently, there has been a growing interest in the use of naturally sourced fibers for use in composites design and manufacture. In this work, a structural design on automobile hood using natural flax fiber composite was performed. The structural design results of flax/vinyl ester composite hood were compared with the design results of metal hood structure. Through the structural analyses using commercial FEM software, it is confirmed that the designed automobile hood using natural composite is reasonable for structural safety, stability and weight. Through the structural test, it is confirmed that the designed hood structure is acceptable for structural safety and stability.


A Study on Structural Design of Natural Fiber Composites Automobile Body Panel Considering Impact Load

October 2015

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50 Reads

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4 Citations

Composites Research

In this study, structural design and analysis of the automobile bonnet is performed. The flax/vinly ester composite material is applied for structural design. The Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding-Light (VARTML) manufacturing method is adopted for manufacturing the flax fiber composite bonnet. The VARTML is a manufacturing process that the resin is injected into the fly layered-up fibers enclosed by a rigid mold tool under vacuum. A series of flax/vinyl ester composite panels are manufactured, and several kinds of specimens cut out from the panels are tested to obtain mechanical performance data. Based on this, structural design of the automobile bonnet is performed.


A Study on Design of 500W Class High Efficiency Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine System(HAWTS) Blade Using Natural Fiber Composites

June 2015

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58 Reads

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3 Citations

Composites Research

In this work, a structural design on 500W class horizontal axis wind turbine blade using natural-fibre composite is performed. The structural design result of flax composite blade is compared with the result of glass composite blade. The structural design of the wind turbine blade is carried out using the simplified methods such as the netting rule and the rule of mixture. The structural safety of the designed blade structure is investigated through the various load cases, stress, deformation and buckling analyses using the commercial FEM. The structural test of the manufactured prototype blade was performed to confirm the structural analysis results including strains, natural frequencies and deformations. According to the comparison results, it was confirmed that the analysis results are well agreed with the experimental results.


Structural Design of Light Weight Natural Fiber Composites for Next Generation Automobile Bonnet

April 2015

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34 Reads

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3 Citations

Composites Research

In this study, structural design and analysis of the automobile bonnet is performed. The flax/vinly ester composite material is applied for structural design. The Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding-Light (VARTML) manufacturing method is adopted for manufacturing the flax fiber composite bonnet. The VARTML is a manufacturing process that the resin is injected into the fly layered-up fibers enclosed by a rigid mold tool under vacuum. A series of flax/vinyl ester composite panels are manufactured, and several kinds of specimens cut out from the panels are tested to obtain mechanical performance data. Based on this, structural design of the automobile bonnet is performed.


Investigation of structural stability characteristics of high speed underwater vehicles according to mass change

February 2015

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30 Reads

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3 Citations

Aerospace Science and Technology

In this study, the investigation of structural unstable characteristics of high speed underwater vehicles is performed. For simplicity, a real vehicle was modeled as a follower force subjected beam that was resting on an elastic foundation, and the lumped mass effect was simplified as an elastic intermediate support. The stability of the simplified model was numerically analyzed based on the Finite Element Method (FEM). This numerical simulation revealed that flutter type instability or divergence type instability occurs, depending on the position and stiffness of the elastic intermediate support, which implies that the instability of the real model is affected by the position and size of the lumped mass.


Study on structural design and analysis of flax natural fiber composite tank manufactured by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding

September 2014

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111 Reads

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61 Citations

Materials Letters

Recently, there has been a growing interest in the use of naturally sourced fibers for use in composites design and manufacture. In this study, an investigation on mechanical properties of flax/vinyl ester natural fiber composite was performed as a precedent study on the design of eco-friendly structure using flax/vinyl ester composite. A Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding(VARTM) manufacturing method was adopted for manufacturing the flax fiber composite specimen. The mechanical properties of the manufactured flax composites were compared with flax composite data cited from some references. Based on this, structural design of chemical storage tank for agricultural vehicle was performed using flax/vinyl ester. After structural design and analysis, the resin flow analysis of the VARTM manufacturing method was performed. Through the structural test, it is confirmed that the designed chemical storage tank is acceptable for structural safety and stability.



Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Flax/Vinyl Ester Natural Fiber Composite

February 2014

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76 Reads

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3 Citations

Composites Research

Hyunbum Park

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Jeonghwan Lee

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[...]

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Hoyeon Lee

In this study, an investigation on mechanical properties of flax/vinyl ester natural fiber composite was performed as a precedent study on the design of eco-friendly structure using flax/vinyl ester composite. Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding(VARTM) manufacturing method was adopted for manufacturing the flax fiber composite specimen. The mechanical properties of the manufactured flax composites were compared with flax composite data cited from some references. Based on this, the experimental data showed that the flax/vinyl ester composite has some advantages when it is applied to environment-friendly structure.


Citations (9)


... The study found that adding a GF significantly improved the Cp at a TSR of 1.166, particularly with a 120° angle variation. H. Lee et al. 51 developed a 5 kW flapping blade vertical wind turbine, optimizing its aerodynamic configuration through a parametric study. Wind tunnel and performance tests confirmed the design's effectiveness, highlighting its low starting torque and orientation-free operation. ...

Reference:

Enhancing darrieus wind turbine performance through varied plain flap configurations for the solar and wind tree
Development of Flapping Type Wind Turbine System for 5 kW Class Hybrid Power Generation System
  • Citing Article
  • June 2016

International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences

... Composite materials are widely utilised across numerous industries, including marine [1], aerospace [2], automotive [3], biomedical [4], and many others [5]. Their versatility and high-performance characteristics make them invaluable in these sectors. ...

Design and Manufacturing of Automobile Hood Using Natural Composite Structure
  • Citing Article
  • February 2016

Composites Part B Engineering

... Most permeability studies on natural fibre reinforcements so far have been conducted on the presumption of a valid 1D Darcy's law. The mould filling of natural fibre reinforcements has been successfully simulated using the conventional model by some researchers, including Kong et al. [64]. They performed a resin flow analysis on the upper and lower parts of a flax-vinylester agricultural chemical storage tank to predict fill times (and select a suitable injection pressure) and ensure complete impregnation. ...

Design of Natural Fiber Composites Chemical Container Using Resin Flow Simulation of VARTML Process
  • Citing Article
  • August 2014

International Journal of Materials Mechanics and Manufacturing

... Unfortunately, any designer/engineer who wants to use biocomposites in a product typically lacks familiarity with these materials and how they are processed, and has limited commercial options for biofiber and bioresin material systems. The literature has some case studies that describe the process of designing automotive components (e.g., [21][22]) and aerospace components (e.g., [23], although they are primarily analytically based. ...

A Study on Structural Design of Natural Fiber Composites Automobile Body Panel Considering Impact Load
  • Citing Article
  • October 2015

Composites Research

... In terms of alternative inspection methods for detecting and quantifying surface damage, image processing techniques such as photogrammetry, laser scanning, and digital image correlation have been implemented. However, these techniques cannot detect damage that lies beneath the surface in multi-layered complex structures [14][15][16][17]. Additionally, nondestructive testing methods such as acoustic emission and micro-electromechanical systems, which rely on electromagnetic or mechanical waves, face several limitations in detecting structural damage and sudden abnormalities. ...

Experimental study on barely visible impact damage and visible impact damage for repair of small aircraft composite structure
  • Citing Article
  • August 2013

Aerospace Science and Technology

... There are three basic design features for steel structures: Tubular, lattice, or hybrid towers, with the latter combining a lattice structure at the lower part and a tubular structure at the upper part [17]. In addition, composite towers could be a competitive alternative due to the cost reduction that may be achieved [18]. Additionally, the system modes and frequencies depend on the type and condition of the foundation. ...

A Study on Optimal Design of Filament Winding Composite Tower for 2 MW Class Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Systems
  • Citing Conference Paper
  • June 2013

Journal of The Korean Society for Composite Materials

... Jute, an essential natural ber commonly known as lignocellulosic ber, is widely cultivated in India and Bangladesh [7]. It is also known as the "Golden Fiber" and is gaining attention due to its excellent properties, including high moisture absorption and a ordability [15,16]. e jute plant grows to a height of 2.5-3.5 meters in approximately 3-6 months, a er which the bers can be extracted through the retting process [17]. ...

Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Flax/Vinyl Ester Natural Fiber Composite
  • Citing Article
  • February 2014

Composites Research

... For industrial applications, a rapid curing process is essential to minimize tooling requirements and improve the overall manufacturing speed, ensuring ongoing industrial relevance. Despite their advantageous properties, certain matrices, like PHU, pose a significant challenge due to their prolonged curing times and high viscosity [27]. Similarly, epoxides also require prolonged curing, even at temperatures higher than room temperature [28]. ...

Study on structural design and analysis of flax natural fiber composite tank manufactured by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding
  • Citing Article
  • September 2014

Materials Letters