Hanna Christiansen's research while affiliated with Philipps University of Marburg and other places
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Publications (27)
Introduction and objectiveAlmost half of all the people displaced worldwide are children and adolescents. Many refugee children, adolescents, and young adults suffer from psychological stress. However, their utilization of (mental) health services is low, probably due to a lack of knowledge about (mental) health and (mental) health care. The curren...
Theoretical Background: Experiencing sexual violence (SV) at a young age can impede sexual development and lead to sexual risk behavior. Objective: This meta-analysis aims to provide a systematic overview regarding the development of sexual risk behavior in sexually violated children and adolescents. Method: A systematic literature search was carri...
Organizational implementation climate is an important construct in implementation research to describe to what extent implementation is expected, supported, and rewarded. Efforts in bridging the research-practice gap by implementing evidence-based practice (EBP) can benefit from consideration of implementation climate. The Implementation Climate Sc...
Zusammenfassung: Das Hauptziel des vorliegenden Beitrags ist eine kritische Reflexion der Situation von Studierenden mit neurokognitiven Beeinträchtigungen in Hinblick auf deren Partizipation im universitären Setting. Nach einer kurzen Erläuterung der aktuellen universitätsrechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz wer...
Although treatment guidelines recommend interventions entailing caregiver involvement for children and adolescents following traumatic experiences, evidence on their effectiveness is inconsistent. The present systematic review and meta-analysis considered possible moderators of their effectiveness.
Method. Eligible studies were (quasi-)randomized...
In recent years, there has been a rising interest in the mental health of unaccompanied minor refugees (UMR), who are a high-risk group for mental disorders. Especially the investigation of predictive factors of the mental health of young refugees has received increasing attention. However, there has been no review on this current issue for the spe...
We would like to express our concern regarding the recently published study in European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry by Karl Sallin, Kathinka Evers, Håkan Jarbin, Lars Joelsson, and Predrag Petrovic entitled “ Separation and not residency permit restores function in resignation syndrome: a retrospective cohort study ”.
Purpose:
Depressive disorders in children and adolescents have an enormous impact on their general quality of life. There is a clear need to effectively treat depression in this age group. Effects of psychotherapy can be enhanced by involving caregivers. In our systematic review and meta-analysis, we examine for the first time the effects of careg...
Zusammenfassung. Theoretischer Hintergrund: Die psychotherapeutische Versorgung von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit psychischen Störungen nach Gewalterfahrungen ist ungenügend. Zu ihrer Verbesserung wird eine routinemäßige Exploration von Gewalterfahrungen und Traumafolgestörungen und eine evidenzbasierte Behandlung empfohlen. Behandelnde berichten je...
Zusammenfassung. Ein substantieller Teil der Kinder und Jugendlichen erlebt in ihrer Kindheit und Jugend Gewalt. Diese ist ein Unrecht gegenüber den Kindern und Jugendlichen und kann eine Vielzahl von langanhaltenden und schwerwiegenden Folgen haben. Das aktuelle Versorgungssystem wird seiner Aufgabe, die psychischen Folgen so gut wie möglich zu be...
Zusammenfassung. Theoretischer Hintergrund: Zu den Folgen sexueller Gewalt gehören neben somatischen und psychischen Folgen auch Veränderungen in der Entwicklung der Sexualität. Fragestellung: Ziel dieses Reviews ist es, einen systematischen Überblick über den aktuellen Forschungsstand bezüglich der Entwicklung von Sexualität bei Kindern und Jugend...
A computer-based emotional competence inventory for preschoolers and school-aged children (MeKKi) was developed to assess five components of emotional competence: emotion vocabulary, emotion identification (situational, visual, auditory), emotion understanding, emotion expression, and emotion regulation. Validity, reliability, and factor structure...
Background
The implementation of evidence-based practice (EBP) in mental health care confers many benefits to patients, and research into factors facilitating the implementation of EBP is needed. As an important factor affecting the implementation of EBP, service providers’ attitudes toward EBP emerged. The Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (E...
Zusammenfassung. Die COVID-19-Pandemie als multidimensionaler und potenziell toxischer Stressfaktor führt auch in Deutschland zu psychischen Problemen in der Allgemeinbevölkerung und wird voraussichtlich einen Anstieg der Inzidenz- und Prävalenzraten psychischer Störungen bedingen. In diesem Positionspapier erfolgt daher eine wissenschaftlich diffe...
Background: Despite a large body of evidence demonstrating the effectiveness of psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress for children and adolescents, the adoption of empirically supported treatments (ESTs) in routine care is low.
Objective: This implementation study aims to evaluate the dissemination of Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (...
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all schools in Germany were locked down for several
months in 2020. How schools realized teaching during the school lockdown greatly varied
from school to school. N = 2647 parents participated in an online survey and rated the
following activities of teachers in mathematics, language art (German), English, and
science/...
Background: The implementation of evidence-based practice (EBP) in mental health care confers many benefits to patients, and research into factors facilitating the implementation of EBP is needed. As an important factor affecting the implementation of EBP, service providers’ attitudes towards EBP emerged. The Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale...
Objective: The present study aimed to validate the German version of the Conners Early Childhood (EC)™ among German-speaking children. Method: A total of 720 parental and 599 childcare provider ratings of 2- to 6-year-old children were surveyed throughout Germany. Validity was assessed by calculating exploratory factor analyses (EFAs) and confirmat...
Ziel: Ziel der vorliegenden Studie war es zu prüfen, inwieweit die im ambulanten Erstgespräch generierte klinische Diagnose mit der festgestellten Diagnose mittels strukturiertem Interview (Kinder-DIPS) übereinstimmt. Zudem sollten beide Diagnosen hinsichtlich der konvergenten Validität mit entsprechenden Skalen gängiger Fremd- und Selbstbeurteil...
Objective:
The present study examined parent-teacher agreement and discrepancy when assessing kindergarten children's behavioral and emotional problems, social-emotional skills, and developmental status.
Method:
Parents and teachers of overall n = 922 kindergarten children (M age = 3.99; 449 girls) rated the children using the Conners Early Chil...
Emotion regulation deficits (ERD) are evident in about 34–70% of the adults with ADHD. In contrast to this, they are not considered in the diagnostic criteria of the disorder. In a recent study of our research group using confirmatory factor analysis, we modeled positive and negative emotion as well as emotion regulation skills along with the class...
Zusammenfassung. Theoretischer Hintergrund: Die Anzahl universitärer psychotherapeutischer Ambulanzen für Kinder und Jugendliche an psychologischen Instituten ist in nur wenigen Jahren deutlich angestiegen. Diese erfreuliche Entwicklung ist potentiell für die Versorgung von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit psychischen Störungen, die praxisnahe Lehre im...
Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit der frühen Identifikation und Prävention eines in der Präventionsforschung bisher vernachlässigten Störungsbildes, der Aufmerksamkeitsdefizit-/Hyperaktivitätsstörung (ADHS). Nach einem kurzen Überblick über die Symptomatik und den Verlauf werden aktuelle Erkenntnisse der ätiologischen Forschung präsentie...
Citations
... Given the limited availability of research results on ICS scores, conducting multiple comparisons becomes challenging. Indeed, Higher scores indicate a more favorable rating of the organizations' implementation climate [17] . Based on the current research results of this study, it can be inferred that the nurses involved in this study possess a strong sense of climate and organizational identity when it comes to evidence-based nursing practice. ...
... Upaya dalam menangani dampak dari pemaparan KDRT pada anak-anak banyak dilakukan dengan melakukan terapi kognitif perilaku (Herschell et al., 2017;Martin et al., 2019;Szota et al., 2023). Terapi kognitif perilaku atau cognitive behavioral thearpy (CBT) ini akan efektif jika tidak hanya anak maupun remaja yang mengalami pengalaman traumatik dikarenakan KDRT, namun juga pengasuh seperti orangtua, kakek nenek, maupun pengasuh lainnya turut disertakan dalam terapi ini (Cohen et al., 2018;Maliken & Katz, 2013;Martin et al., 2019). ...
... In addition, the side effects of drugs, such as insomnia, emotional indifference, slow response, and forgetfulness, increase the mental burden on patients. 5 Some researchers have found [7][8][9] that increasing psychotherapy on the basis of drug therapy, such as group mindfulness therapy, narrative nursing, music therapy, etc., can effectively reduce the adverse reactions caused by drug intervention, improve the positive emotions and optimism of patients, and reduce the mental burden of patients. However, the treatment path of psychotherapy is not clear. ...
... z. B. die Übersicht von Schulte, Szota & Christiansen, 2021), konnten neuere Studien nachweisen, dass Zwangsmaßnahmen, auch dann wenn sie notwendig und (medizinisch) indiziert sind, von den Patient_innen und ihren Eltern ebenfalls als traumatisierend oder viktimisierend wahrgenommen werden können (Aguilera-Serrano, Guzman-Parra, Garcia-Sanchez, Moreno-Küstner & Mayoral-Cleries, 2018;Hoffmann, 2020). In einer bevölkerungsrepräsentativen Studie lag die Prävalenz sexuellen Kindesmissbrauchs in Institutionen in Deutschland bei 3.1 %, wobei Frauen (4.8 %) deutlich häufiger betroffen waren als Männer (0.8 %). ...
... Auch die 16 Therapeut*innen in einer Interviewstudie berichteten davon, dass das Vertrauen in die eigenen Fähigkeiten entscheidend für die Traumatherapie ist (Boterhoven de Haan et al. 2021). Bei einem höheren Kompetenzerleben unter Psychotherapeut*innen, die mit traumatisierten Kindern und Jugendlichen arbeiten, wurden des Weiteren Unterschiede im therapeutischen Vorgehen deutlich: Kinder-und Jugendlichenpsychotherapeut*innen mit einem höheren Kompetenzerleben arbeiteten häufiger konfrontativ mit ihren traumatisierten Patient*innen und bezogen Eltern und andere Bezugspersonen häufiger in die Therapien ein (Szota et al. 2021). Zusätzlich ging mit einem höheren Kompetenzerleben eine geringere eigene Belastung durch den psychotherapeutischen Beruf einher (Szota et al. 2021 (Sansen et al. 2019). ...
... We will conduct mediation and moderation analyses as well as subgroup analyses to gain deeper insight into the impact of the program (mechanisms of change). We will check whether exercise therapists' attitude towards mental disorders (opening minds scale for health-care providers (OMS-HC; [45])), evidence-based practice (evidence-based practice attitude scale-German version (EBPAS-36D; [46])), and the program (measurement of therapy expectation and therapy evaluation of patients (PATHEV; [48]), B&F-A) affects treatment effects (research question 3a). In addition, patients' application data as well as changes in respective individual behavioral determinants (e.g., action and coping plans; physical activity-related health competencies (PAHCO; [66])) will be used to determine the extent to which core components of the intervention will have been used and how this affects treatment effects (research question 3b). ...
... Brakemeier et al. described the COVID-19 pandemic as a "unique multidimensional and potentially toxic mental health stressor". This stressor is characterized by unpredictable duration, subjectively experienced loss of control, individual and systemic impacts, and limited access to protective factors and support systems [33]. Related to mental wellbeing, about half of the respondents showed mild-to-severe psychological distress in PHQ-4. ...
... Attitudes toward evidence-based practice will be assessed with selected subscales of the German version of the Evidencebased Practice Attitude Scale-36 [EBPAS-D36; 12 items; (79)]. We will use the scales openness (three items, score range: 0-4), divergence (three items, score range: 0-4), limitations (three items, score range: 0-4), and balance (three items, score range: 0-4). ...
... Basierend auf dem Zeitraum der Datenerhebung gab es noch keine reinen approbierten systemischen Psychotherapeut*innen, die an der Studie teilgenommen haben, lediglich einige mit zusätzlicher systemischer Therapieausbildung ohne Approbation.Da es bisher noch keine validierte Skala zur Erfassung der Einstellung gegenüber Traumatherapie gibt, wurde die Einstellung gegenüber der Durchführung von Traumatherapie im Rahmen der vorliegenden Studie auf Basis von 4 Items abgebildet; diese konnten über visuelle Analogskalen (VAS) von 0 (gering) bis 100 (hoch) eingeschätzt werden. Die Konzeption der Items orientierte sich an der Erfassung der Einstellung zu traumafokussierter Verhaltenstherapie bei Kindern und Jugendlichen (TF-KVT) im disseminationsorientierten Verbundprojekt BESTFORCAN(Rosner et al. 2020). ...
... Several previous studies have reported that parents found the quality of children's education during distance learning to be poor [1,27,31], with parents of children with ADHD reporting more problems compared to controls [32]. Lack of online teaching, especially for younger children, has resulted in parents being largely responsible for their child's learning during school closures [e.g. ...