H Korth’s scientific contributions

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Publications (1)


Figure 1: Extended DH test of ten competitor panels. Degradation >10% was found in DH1000 and DH2000. 
Fig 2: IV characteristics of a panel degrading in DH. 
Fig 3: EL image after DH2000 (left 7A, right 0.5A). 
Figure 4.a: Power degradation in DH over time for two types of EVA. 
Figure 5: DH2000 degradation data depending on the encapsulation material. Modules with higher degradation in DH2000 occur 

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Investigation of Damp Heat Degradation Mechanisms and Correlation to an Accelerated Test Procedure (HAST)
  • Conference Paper
  • Full-text available

January 2012

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3,700 Reads

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10 Citations

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H Korth

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M Winkler

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The Damp Heat (DH) test is an established qualification test in the PV industry. This paper presents extended DH test results of competitor modules that in part do not pass the IEC DH 1000hr test. Furthermore a large number of test samples with defined components were tested in DH. The results are analyzed and the most dominant factors for DH power degradation are extracted. Besides module components and solar cell properties that were tested in DH also the influence of the interconnection method with varied flux on the DH stability were investigated in a HAST chamber (highly accelerated test procedure). The alternative method called HAST is more closely investigated since Damp Heat is a time consuming test. The degradation for both methods is compared and it is shown that the failure mechanism is similar in both cases. The prediction of the DH-susceptibility of solar cells in the fast HAST test is the objective.

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Citations (1)


... The underlying cause of this corrosion is believed to be electrochemical reactions occurring between moisture, various contaminants, and the metal contacts of the solar cell. The contaminants can include acetic acid hydrolysis from EVA [11,13,[17][18][19][20]. Additionally, it has also been demonstrated that the residual solder flux plays a critical role in contact corrosion, primarily due to the presence of organic acid and/or halide materials, which chemically react with moisture and metal contacts, thereby causing an increase in series R s [5,[21][22][23]. These halide materials can include chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), and fluorine (F) [24][25][26][27]. ...

Reference:

Accelerated damp-heat testing at the cell-level of bifacial silicon HJT, PERC and TOPCon solar cells using sodium chloride
Investigation of Damp Heat Degradation Mechanisms and Correlation to an Accelerated Test Procedure (HAST)