Firdaus Fahdi’s scientific contributions

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Publications (17)


EDUCATION ON THE BENEFITS OF LEMONGRASS (cymbopogon citratus) LEAF EXTRACT AS A ANTIBACTERIAL MOUTHWASH
  • Article

January 2024

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2 Reads

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

Firdaus Fahdi

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Herviani Sari

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Dental and oral health problems are a serious problem. Even though it looks simple, maintaining oral and dental hygiene is important to maintain quality of life. Dental caries is the main cause of dental problems, this occurs due to an individual's lack of knowledge in maintaining the cleanliness of their teeth and mouth. Using lemongrass as an alternative mouthwash is another option in an effort to maintain oral hygiene. This service activity was carried out at Sembiring Deli Tua Hospital targeting participants from children to adults. Activities are carried out in three stages, namely the preparation stage, implementation stage and feedback. After participating in the service activities, it was discovered that there was an increase in participants' understanding and knowledge in maintaining oral and dental hygiene.


PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA REMAJA DI SMK SWASTA YAPIM BIRU-BIRU

January 2023

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1 Read

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

Reproductive health is an important issue and must get attention, especially among adolescents. Adolescence is a transition period from childhood and adulthood, in this period a growth spurt occurs, secondary sex characteristics arise, fertility is achieved and psychological and cognitive changes occur. Adolescence occurs in the age range of 10-19 years. This period is the period of maturation of the human reproductive organs, and is often called puberty. During adolescence, children experience accelerated growth both physically and psychologically. During this period, namely the transition from children to adolescents, there are three risks that are often faced by adolescents, namely risks related to sexuality (unwanted pregnancy, abortion and infection with sexually transmitted diseases), drug abuse, and HIV/AIDS. Therefore, our research team feels the need to provide education to students at school. Community service activities regarding reproductive health are carried out at the Yapim Biru-biru Private School through 3 stages, namely the preparation stage, implementation stage and reflection stage. At the end of this activity, at the reflection stage, a questionnaire was distributed as a form of evaluation to see the understanding that had been obtained after participating in this activity. The results of this service activity provide benefits in the form of expanding the horizons and knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health, so that adolescents can be more alert and careful in socializing.


FORMULASI SEDIAAN SALEP ANTI FUNGI EKSTRAK ETANOL BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR (Tricophyton mentagrophytes) SECARA IN VITRO

October 2022

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14 Reads

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1 Citation

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

Garlic contains flavonoids, tannins, and saponins which act as antifungals. The purpose of this study was to formulate an ethanol extract of garlic (Allium sativum) ointment with various concentrations of 5%, 10%, 15% and to evaluate the ointment preparation with physical evaluation requirements. Testing the activity of the ointment preparation against the fungus Trichophyton mentagrophytes was carried out by the diffusion method. The results showed that garlic (Allium sativum) could be formulated as an antifungal ointment preparation and met the requirements of the ointment preparation evaluation test with the results of the organoleptic test of the white ointment base, the 5% formulation being pale yellow, the 10% formulation and 15% brownish yellow. The homogeneity test showed no lumps in the ointment preparation, the pH test was in accordance with the requirements, namely 4.5-6.5. The dispersion test was in accordance with the requirements, namely 5-7 cm, and the adhesive data test was in accordance with the requirements, which was more than 4 seconds. The results showed that garlic (Allium sativum) ethanol extract ointment could inhibit the fungus Trichophyton mentagrophytes where a concentration of 15% produced an inhibition zone of 10.4500 mm, and as a comparison, miconazole ointment produced an inhibition zone of 14.3833 mm.


PENERAPAN GOOGLE EART SEBAGAI ALAT MONITORING KASUS TUBERCULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS DELI TUA TAHUN 2021

March 2022

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1 Read

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

The Community Partnership Program is one of the research programs that was carried out in 2021 in the Deli Tua Health Center work area. This program was conducted to validate the prototype of the tuberculosis monitoring system. In 2020 the number of new tuberculosis (TB) cases (notified TB) in the working area of the Deli Tua Health Center reached 143 cases with a success rate of 76% and MDR TB reaching 15%. This decrease in cases was caused by: 1) taking medication on time and the wrong dose of MDR TB treatment and 2) non-adherence to taking medication. To solve the problem, google earth mapping and calendar documentation have been applied. The results of the implementation showed that there was a significant difference in the completeness of treatment before and after the intervention (RR=2.21; 95%CI: 1.32-3.69), the cure rate for tuberculosis cases (RR=1.87; 95%CI: 1 .17-2.99), treatment drop-out rate (RR=1.77; 95%CI: 1.07-2.95), and mortality rate (p<0.01).


PENYULUHAN PEMBUATAN KOMPOS DARI LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA DELI TUA BARAT

September 2021

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

Garbage has become a classic problem that is constantly discussed and never finished in Indonesia. The dense population and settlements make the amount of waste produced is also increasing, because the waste is the result of daily human activities. With the increasing number of residents and dense settlements, the amount of waste will also continue to accumulate, therefore we as a group that cares about the environment and is tasked with providing useful and informative information to the community conduct counseling about the importance of processing household waste independently, one of which is the manufacture of fertilizers. compost with a simple composter. It is hoped that this activity can increase public awareness about wise steps to dispose of waste and adapt the concept of zero waste in everyday life. The location of this community service is in the village of West Deli Tua, Deli Tua District, Deli Serdang Regency. North Sumatra. The location of West Deli Tua was chosen as the research location considering the dense population and the density of population activities in the West Deli Tua village which has the potential to produce a lot of waste, especially household waste.


EDUKASI MASYARAKAT PENTINGNYA VAKSIN COVID-19 GUNA MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN BIRU-BIRU

June 2021

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

The Covid-19 pandemic has entered a new phase. Efforts to control Covid-19 are carried out by conducting mass vaccinations to all levels of society. Indonesia itself has launched and targeted a vaccination program for all levels of society. This vaccination program aims to achieve herd immunity. Indonesia itself currently uses 6 types of vaccines from several countries, namely vaccines produced by PT Bio Farma (Persero), AstraZeneca, China National Pharmaceutical Group Corporation (Sinopharm), Moderna, Novavax Inc, Pfizer Inc. and BioNTech, Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. This outreach activity aims to provide understanding and knowledge to the public about the importance of the Covid-19 vaccine. This activity was carried out in Penen village, Biru-Biru District.


FORMULASI EKSTRAK BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus polyrhizus ) SEBAGAI SEDIAAN PEMERAH PIPI (BLUSH ON)

April 2021

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28 Reads

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4 Citations

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

Dragon fruit contain high antosianin, sources of antosianin can be optained from pink colored fruit and vegetables to red. The natural properties of antosianin can be used as natural dyes in cosmetic preparation were chosen because it is a cosmetic that is quite popular and most comfortable to use. The purpose of this research is to find out whether dragon fruit can be blush on, not irritated and to find out the best formulations. The methode of this research was done by making dragon fruit extract by maceration for 24 hours using etanol. The extract formulation used is 15%, 25%, and 40%. Ingridienst for making blush on include kaolin, parrafin liquid, zink oxyd, and talcum. Evaluation of blus on preparations include homogenty, pH, dispersion, irritation, polish and hedonic. The results of research 3 blush on formulation, the preparation met the homogenity test with no vissible coarse grains and particlesevently mixed. The pH of the preparation producted is still in the normal pH range of spearat evenly and easily attached to the skin, with each application three time polishing. Based on the favorite test after processing statistical data, formulation the most preferred panelish is blush on formulation 3. Key words: Dragon fruit, blush on, antosianin.


PENYULUHAN COVID-19 DAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI KALANGAN SEKOLAH

March 2021

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3 Citations

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

Herviani Sari

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Firdaus Fahdi

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Hengky Frengki Manulang

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[...]

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Erlina Hayati

At the end of 2019, the world was shocked by the emergence of a new virus from Wuhan, China. The virus is known as nCoV (novel corona virus). This virus is a new variant of the corona virus that broke out in 2002 which is known by people as SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Then this new type of corona virus was known as SARS-CoV-2 and the name of the disease was known as COVID-19. According to reports until March 2020 the SARS-CoV-2 virus has infected 90,308 people in China and the death rate has reached 3,087 people. COVID-19 was detected in Indonesia for the first time in early March 2020. The rate of spread of COVID-19 was very fast within a few months, the number of positive patients with COVID-19 in August 2020 reached 172,053 cases. COVID-19 is very contagious and spreads quickly, so to avoid COVID-19 it is necessary to do 3M (wear a mask, keep your distance and wash your hands). Because it has been months but the plague has not ended, the whole world has begun to take a stand to initiate new policies in people's daily lives. This policy is known as the New Normal Era.


Uji Efektivitas GELL Obat Jerawat Dari Ekstrak Etanol Buah Pare (Momordica charantia L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes

October 2020

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18 Reads

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

Bacterial infection is a major factor in causing acne. The causes of acne are many (multifactorial), including genetic, endocrine, dietary factors, the activity of the sebaceous glands themselves, psychological factors, mucin, infection by Propionibacterium acne, cosmetics, and other chemicals. Pare extract can be formulated as a gell pimple, which can inhibit the growth of propionibacterium acne. The samples in this study were gell preparations of the ethanol extract of bitter melon with a concentration of 5%, 7.5%, 10%. Based on the results obtained, the addition of the ethanol extract concentration of bitter melon fruit depends on the extract produced. The higher the concentration of gell preparations, the better it is to inhibit bacterial growth. The results showing that pare fruit extract with a concetration of 5%, 7,5%, 10%, and as gell verile 0,025% get a variety of results. And a good resistance zone on the three concentrations that are most close to verile effectiveness is 10% concentration. In conclusion, bitter melon extract can be formulated as an acne medication that can inhibit the growth of the Propionibacterium acnes bacteria.


UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MELINJO (Gnetum gnemon L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus dan Streptococcus mutans TAHUN 2020

October 2020

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188 Reads

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

The Gnetum gnemon can be used as a medicine that has the function of anti-bacterial. The chemical content inside which is anti-bacterial is flavonoids and tannins. This study aims to find out the antibacterial from the ethanol extract of melinjo leaves can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans with a concentration of 300 mg/ml, 400 mg/ml, and 500 mg/ml. The test of anti-bacterial activity for the growth Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans is done by using the disc diffusion method. The results showed that melinjo leaf contains an alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin, steroid and saponin compounds. The results of the simplicia powder characteristics obtained a total ash content of 7.495%, ash content insoluble in acid 0.785%, ethanol-soluble extract 4.324%, water-soluble extract 17.690%. The results of the antibacterial activity test of the ethanol extract of melinjo leaves obtained can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans namely at a concentration of 300 mg/ml, 400 mg/ml, and 500 mg/ml into the medium inhibition zone category. Ethanol extract of melinjo leaves has antibacterial activity against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans with an average diameter of inhibition zone of 9.7 mm (medium category) against Staphylococcus aureus and 6.7 mm (medium category) against bacteria Streptococcus mutans.


Citations (6)


... Untuk mencegah terjadinya penyebarluasan penularan COVID-19 maka dilakukan berbagai upaya pencegahan baik itu oleh pemerintah, tenaga kesehatan, hingga lapisan masyarakat (7). Dalam rangka menghadapi era New Normal langkah pencegahan yang gencar digalakkan salah satunya yaitu dengan menerapkan protocol kesehatan 3 M (menggunakan masker, mencuci tangan dan menjaga jarak) (8), hal ini sejalan penelitian yang menjelaskan bahwa penularan Covid-19 dapat dicegah dengan tindakan Non Pharmacologial treatment, seperti rajin mencuci tangan, memakai masker dan menjaga jarak (9). Namun, di RT1 Dusun Watang Mallawa Desa Tellumpanuae Kecamatan Mallawa, masyarakat sudah mulai abai terhadap protocol kesehatan, utamanya dalam penggunan masker. ...

Reference:

Upaya Pencegahan Transmisi COVID-19 melalui Penyuluhan Penggunaan Masker bagi Siswa-Siswi di Desa Tellumpanuae Kecamatan Mallawa
PENYULUHAN COVID-19 DAN PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI KALANGAN SEKOLAH
  • Citing Article
  • March 2021

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau

... However, studies on the antihyperglycemic and antioxidant potential of meniran (H. Sari et al., 2019). (Phyllanthus niruri L.) is still fairly rare (Kumar et al., 2019). ...

UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIDIABETES KOMBINASI EKSTRAK DAUN MENIRAN (Phyllanthus niruri L.) Dan KELOPAK BUNGA ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) PADA TIKUS JANTAN PUTIH
  • Citing Article
  • October 2019

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

... 9 Senyawa kimia yang dimiliki tanaman ini berfungsi sebagai antibakteri sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan dasar obat dari alam untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri. 10 Senyawa kimia tersebut yaitu flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin. 11 Selain itu, daun sirih hijau juga mengandung minyak atsiri yang dapat menghambat beberapa bakteri penyebab radang tenggorokan atau faringitis. ...

UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PERIA LAUT (Colubrina Asiatica L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS DAN ESCHERICHIA COLI
  • Citing Article
  • October 2019

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

... eISSN: 2785-8243 www.qjmhs.com from plants is believed to have few side effects (Oktaviani et al., 2021), the dangers and risks posed are lower when compared to chemical-based medicines, and are cheap in terms of price (Fahdi and Sari, 2022). ...

FORMULASI SEDIAAN SALEP ANTI FUNGI EKSTRAK ETANOL BAWANG PUTIH (Allium sativum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR (Tricophyton mentagrophytes) SECARA IN VITRO
  • Citing Article
  • October 2022

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

... Then the rats were acclimated for 7 days. The purpose of acclimatization is for rats to adapt to their environment [27]. Cages are cleaned and sawdust mats are replaced every 3 days [22]. ...

UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIKOLESTEROL KOMBINASI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN AFRIKA (Gymnanthemum amygdalina Del.) DENGAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) PADA TIKUS HIPERKOLESTEROL
  • Citing Article
  • April 2020

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal

... This cosmetic preparation is used to color the cheeks to enhance a fresh impression in facial makeup and correct the face to look more beautiful (Iskandar et al., 2021). Several studies on blushon formulation with natural dyes, especially from dragon fruit peel, have been conducted (Iskandar et al., 2021;Ramadani et al., 2018;Sari & Fahdi, 2021). However, some of these formulations still use simple bases, different concentrations of dragon fruit peel extract, and olive oil has not been used to add value to the moisturizing effect of preparations and its essential benefits to skin health (Fajriyah et al., 2015;Rahmasari & Puspitorini, 2020;Sari & Setyowati, 2014). ...

FORMULASI EKSTRAK BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus polyrhizus ) SEBAGAI SEDIAAN PEMERAH PIPI (BLUSH ON)
  • Citing Article
  • April 2021

Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal