Fillah Fithra Dieny's research while affiliated with Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia and other places
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Publications (117)
Background: Dysfunction of body tissues due to excessive food consumption is often referred to obesity. Excess storage of visceral fat can develop insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is associated with cardiovascular diseases. Anthropometric measurements can illustrate the early risk of insulin resistance. The aim of this study is to identify th...
Obesity prevalence in students is increasing and can lead to metabolic syndrome at a young age. The habit of harmful sleeping patterns, night eating syndrome, and excessive sugar-sweetened-beverage consumption can increase the risk of metabolic syndrome in obese students. This research aimed to analyze the differences between night eating syndrome,...
The prevalence of obesity is high in women aged 18 years which is 21.8 percent. Twenty-two-year-old female students are one of the populations at risk of poor sleep quality and night-eating syndrome. Regular aerobic exercise can have a positive effect on sleep quality followed by a reduction in night eating syndrome. This study aims to analyze the...
Optimization of organoleptic, glycemic index, and a load of enteral formula based on tempe and jicama flourBackground: Tempeh and jicama have the potential effect as hypoglycemic agents. Hyperglycemic patients are recommended to consume formula with a low glycemic index to control blood glucose levels properly. Although balancing and roasting could...
Anak usia dini merupakan anak yang berusia 0-6 tahun. Pada masa tersebut merupakan masa keemasan atau yang disebut golden age, dimana pada masa tersebut terjadi pertumbuhan yang sangat pesat. Pemantauan perkembangan anak pada rentang usia tersebut sangatlah penting, sehingga anak akan tumbuh dengan baik sesuai dengan umurnya. Pemantauan status gizi...
Obesity incidence in children, especially primary school children, is increasing. This obesity can be caused by environmental factors: availability of food at home and the home environment or home environment such as the physical environment, exposure to screen time, mother knowledge, and maternal behaviour in providing feeding practices. This stud...
Metabolic syndrome is not a disease but is a set of several disorders and causes an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus complications. Several studies have shown that non-invasive approaches such as anthropometric measurements can be used for the early detection of metabolic syndrome. This study aimed to analyse the anthr...
Muscle dysmorphia (MD) has several impacts on the decline in social and health functions. This study aimed to determine the correlation between MD with eating behaviors and exercise loading among fitness center members and analyze the factors affecting it. This study used a cross-sectional design with 100 subjects chosen by a consecutive sampling m...
BACKGROUND: Visceral obesity in adolescent girls increased the risk of cardiometabolic disease. A simple indicator has been developed to assess metabolic risk through visceral adiposity index (VAI) and lipid accumulation product (LAP) in people with visceral obesity. AIM: This study analyzed the relationship between VAI and LAP with insulin resista...
heme. Ketersediaan sumber zat besi yang terbatas menjadi salah satu penyebab tingginya prevalensi anemia pada santriwati di pondok pesantren.Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan asupan zat besi hem dan non hem, vitamin B12 dan folat, serta asupan enhancer dan inhibitor zat besi berdasarkan status anemia pada santriwati.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan de...
Good physical fitness plays an important role in health and supports daily physical activity. Nutritional status, anemia condition, energy intake, and activity level contribute to the value of body fitness. Currently, santriwati are not only prone to suffering undernutrition but also overnutrition and anemia (triple burden of malnutrition) and tend...
BACKGROUND: Eating behavior and the use of social media are believed to affect the intake of energy-dense foods. This study aimed to determine the relationship between eating behavior and use of social media with energy-dense food intake in students by gender. METHODS: This study used a cross-sectional method. The subjects were 123 peoples from one...
The prevalence of obesity in adolescent girls is increasing each year. Several anthropometric measurements can be used to detect the incidence of insulin resistance. This study was aimed to observe the correlation of anthropometric profiles with insulin resistance in adolescent girls with obesity. This was an observational study with a total of 120...
The COVID-19 pandemic impacts lifestyle changes, one of which is the eating behavior of people. The research aims to examine changes in eating behavior before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among adolescents and adult groups in Indonesia. A cross-sectional study on 563 subjects, with the subject's inclusion criteria, namely living in Indonesia, a...
Protein intake, zinc intake, and zinc deficiency in underweight female students attending Islamic Boarding School in IndonesiaBackground: One of the nutritional issues in Indonesia is underweight. Groups of teenage girls tend to have underweight especially female students (santriwati) who live far from their parents. It happens due to a lack of mac...
Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian intervensi gizi berupa edukasi dan konseling gizi pada atlet sepatu roda remaja terhadap status gizi, status hidrasi, status biokimia, dan asupan gizi. Penelitian one group pre and post test design yang melibatkan 11 atlet di Klub Sepatu Roda Kairos Semarang. Variabel terikat adalah profil antrop...
Latar Belakang: Belum banyak penelitian yang membandingkan pengaruh diet tinggi serat larut air dan diet tinggi serat tidak larut air terhadap tingkat satiety.
Tujuan:Menganalisis pengaruh pemberian diet isokalori tinggi serat terhadap tingkat satiety pada kelompok usia dewasa awal status gizi normal.
Metode: Penelitian eksperimentaldengan rancan...
This study aim to determine the effectiveness of WhatsApp group social media use to increase knowledge, fluid intake hydration status among football athletes. This type of research is experimental on athletes aged 15-18 years old in Bantolo football club. As many as 30 athletes were taken as sample by using consecutive sampling, divided into 3 grou...
Latar Belakang: Wanita menopause biasanya bermasalah dengan peningkatan lingkar pinggang yang disebabkan oleh obesitas. Lingkar pinggang dan kadar glukosa darah puasa berhubungan secara signifikan pada wanita postmenopause.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkar pinggang dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada wanita menopa...
Background : Obesity is one of the nutritional problems with an increase in prevalence every year. To avoid obesity, the selection of foods with the right nutrients is needed. The choice of foods with the right nutrients can affect the span of satiety. Carbohydrate is one of the macronutrients consumed in large quantities every day. Carbohydrate is...
Nutrition education and motivational interviewing are methods to increase motivation, as essential factors in increasing physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutrition education via Instagram and motivational interviewing, on weight loss motivation and physical activity of obese female students. This study was...
Background: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) that occurs at risk preconception women during pregnancy increased low birth weight (LBW) in infants. Household food security and diet quality are factors that cause CED. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between household food security and diet quality with CED preconception women....
Background: Santriwati (Islamic female student), women of reproductive age, were susceptible to experienced Chronic Energi Deficiency (CED). CED reflects the low energy availability of someone who can risk reducing bone density. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the differences in body mass index, body fat percentage, hemoglobin levels, energ...
Background: Based on the duration and intensity of the exercise, sports can b classified into two types: endurance and non endurance (strength and power). Endurance sports is a high risk sport with low diet quality, nutritional status (body mass index (BMI) and body fat percentage), and haemoglobin level.
Objectives: The aimed of this study is to...
Background: Neck circumference could describe upper-body subcutaneous fat, correlated with obesity and diabetes mellitus.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between percent body fat and neck circumference with fasting blood glucose in obese female college students.
Methods: The study was cross-sectional, conduct...
An adolescent female athlete has a high risk of suffering iron deficiency. Low-quality diets reflect a lack of variety, adequacy, balance, and moderation, but these have not been associated with iron deficiency. This study aimed to analyze the relationship of diet quality with iron deficiency. Methods, the research was conducted at the Student Cent...
Background: Irregular menstrual cycles are a risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in women. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate irregular menstrual cycles as a risk factor of type 2 DM in women of childbearing age with body fat percentage, waist-hip ratio, diet quality, and physical activity as confounding factors. Methods:...
Effect of diets with glycemic load arrangement on blood glucose levels in young soccer athletes
Background: Carbohydrate arrangement considering the glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (BG) are important to support the performance of athletes.
Objective: To examine the effect of diets with glycemic load arrangement on blood glucose levels in you...
The female athlete triad (FAT) is a syndrome that occurs in female athletes who have a combination of 3 related conditions and are associated with sports. The aimed of this study to analyze the relationship between iron deficiency and the state of the female athlete triad (FAT) in female athletes. The design of this study was cross sectional with 8...
BACKGROUND: Administration of resistant starch (RS) influences the diversity and the composition of microbiota as well as inhibits the growth of cancer cell. Banana as a potential source of RS has been reported. Although Musa paradisiaca has been reported to induce apoptosis in colon cancer cells, Musa balbisiana, which has low glycemic index and s...
Uncontrolled hyperglycaemia in individuals with diabetes mellitus can increase the risk factors for disease complications. Therefore, lifestyle management becomes a vital measure for those individuals, especially in diet management, to control their blood sugar level. Breadfruit starch-based cookies contain resistant starch, amylose, and amylopecti...
Low consumption of vegetable and fruit in children was still commonly found. Appropriate and effective nutrition education methods are needed to increase knowledge and consumption of vegetable and fruit in children. This study aimed to know the effectiveness of nutrition education through socio-dramatic method of vegetable and fruit knowledge and c...
The dietary acid load was associated with metabolic syndrome and mental health among obese college studentsBackground: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome has been increasing every year in the young population. The western diet is one of the causes that makes excess acid in the body called a dietary acid load. On the other hand, the high dietary a...
Prestasi atlet ditentukan salah satunya oleh performa. Kenyataannya banyak atlet mengalami penurunan stamina dalam waktu yang singkat saat pertandingan. Faktor gizi dan hidrasi atlet sangat berpengaruh dalam mencapai prestasi. Pemain sepakbola seharusnya memiliki indeks massa tubuh normal, komposisi tubuh antara massa otot dan lemak yang proporsion...
Background: Tempeh gembus is a food that high in protein and fiber but low in fat. The low content of fat in tempeh gembus is good for adolescent with obesity. Tempeh gembus cookies could be the alternative snack for adolescent girls with obesityObjectives: To analyze the effect of the substitution of tempeh gembus flour on the nutrient content of...
High-protein food has a significant impact on reducing hunger conditions and increasing satiety. Not many studies have investigated the impact of differences in a high protein diet on satiety based on sex and nutritional status. The aim of the study is to determine the effects of a high protein diet (animal and plant-based) on satiety based on sex...
Effect of motivational interviewing and nutrition education class based on instagram for change healthy weight loss knowledge and diet quality in obese female students
Background: Obesity is a health problem that has a serious impact on women. Instagram is one of the media for nutrition education that can present healthy messages effectively and m...
Latar Belakang: Di Indonesia, aplikasi pesan antar makanan online semakin populer di berbagai kelompok masyarakat termasuk mahasiswa. Aplikasi pesan antar makanan online dapat mempermudah membeli makanan karena pembeli dapat mengatur jenis, jumlah dan frekuensi makanannya sendiri. Aplikasi ini juga menyediakan berbagai makanan yang kurang sehat seh...
Santriwati’s bone mass density was associated with the anthropometric profile
Background: One group of female adolescents who had nutritional problems was Islamic boarding school students, namely santriwati. Low intake was supported by a poor diet profile that had a risk of developing osteopenia. The problem of osteopenia in adolescents could affec...
Latar Belakang. Kejadian dermatitis pada anak terus meningkat beberapa tahun terakhir. Defisiensi vitamin A dan seng memengaruhi kejadian dermatitis terkait fungsi dalam sistem imun. Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besar risiko riwayat asupan vitamin A dan asupan seng terhadap kejadian dermatitis pada anak di bawah lima tahun (b...
Background: Several risk factors for central obesity include high Sugar-sweetened Beverages (SSBs) intake, lack of physical activity, and lack of sleep duration. High fructose corn syrup, the sweetener used in SSBs, increase body weight because of the bad effect of insulin secretion and leptin release. The fructose from this beverage can increase v...
Background: Critically ill patients have an increased risk of developing infection. Enteral formula that given to patients must meet food safety which includes microbiology quality. In powder form, powder formula is a solution to suppress microbial growth, although it is still susceptible to oxidation. Shelf life is useful to determine the oxidatio...
Eating disorders in young female athletes is a serious psychological and health disease which could become an early problem on Female Athlete Triad. Eating disorders are influenced by internal and external factors. This study aimed to determine the risk factors for eating disorders in young female athletes. An observational study with a crosssectio...
Low glycemic index formula are recommended for patients with hyperglycemia. Although tempeh and jicama flour contains fiber, arginine, glycine, inulin and alpha-linolenic acid that can be used as ingredients for enteral formulas of hyperglycemic patients, the evidence in reducing the glycemic index has not been proven. This study analyzed the diffe...
The iron deficiency that occurs in young female athletes can cause a decrease in bone density in three mechanisms, through the process of hydrolysis of procollagen formation, metabolism along with vitamin D and hypoxia. The aimed of this study is to analyze the relationship of iron deficiency with bone density in young female athletes. A crosssecti...
Fasting habits that are not followed by a healthy balanced diet along with sleep deprivation may cause low energy availability which increases the risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). This study was aimed to describe and analyze the relationship between fasting habits, sleep duration, energy availability and CED risk in Female Students. This st...
Metabolic syndrome can be found on an individual with normal weight (Metabolically Obese Normal Weight/MONW). Eating habits and lifestyle changing in early adulthood can be the risk of metabolic syndrome in person with a normal body mass index (BMI). The purpose of this study was to identify metabolic characteristics in women with normal BMI and to...
The trend of obesity is increasing among women of childbearing age, especially among female students. In addition to implications on health, obesity also has psychological implications that lead to eating disorders. Several factors that have influenced eating disorders in obese female students include age, body image, obesity level, stress level an...
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan profil antropometri, ketersediaan energi, dan kepadatan tulang pada atlet remaja putri berbagai cabang olahraga. Desain penelitian cross-sectional metode consecutive sampling dengan jumlah 54 atlet usia 13-21 tahun dilaksanakan di BPPLOP Jawa Tengah, Klub Atletik Salatiga, Klub Atletik dan Renan...
Latar Belakang : Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya stunting anak usia 6-24 bulan antara lain kurangnya asupan zat gizi, penyakit infeksi, lingkungan, sosial ekonomi keluarga dan riwayat kehamilan ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proporsi pengeluaran pangan rumah tangga, ketahanan pangan, dan asupan zat gizi sebagai faktor risik...
The increased visceral adiposity index associated with metabolic syndrome in obese adolescents
Background: Metabolic syndrome is a complex risk factor of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus type II. Metabolic syndrome scores are calculated to describe the severity of the risk of metabolic syndrome. Adipose tissue is an independent risk fa...
The health status during the preconception period was important to prepare pregnancy. Living patterns that can affect diet quality and nutritional status. This study aimed to analyze the differences in diet quality, nutritional status, and anemia between preconception women in rural and urban areas. This study was conducted using a cross-sectional...
Introduction: Pre-conception women are potential mothers or vulnerable groups who need special attention. The less of nutrients Intake than necessary can lead to nutritional problems such as Chronic Energy Deficiencyand nutritional anemia that have an impact on the next phase of life such as the risk of giving birth to babies with low birth weight...
Osteopenia is a sign of osteoporosis that usually occurs in adolescent aged 18-24 years. One of the efforts to manage osteopenia is by giving a high calcium diet. Meatballs substituted by tempeh gembus can be used as an alternative to local food-based snacks as source of calcium. To analyze the effect of the substitution of tempeh gembus on the pro...
Abstrak
Wanita prakonsepsi yang mengalami anemia berisiko mengalami berbagai masalah saat kehamilan. Salah satu faktor risiko anemia yaitu asupan zat gizi yang tidak adekuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor asupan zat gizi yang berpengaruh terhadap kadar Hb wanita prakonsepsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional d...
Background: Women of reproductive age are potentially to have double-burden malnutrition due to poor diet quality. Obesity-related anemia affects iron homeostasis (hypoferremia) through low-grade inflammation.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the differences of iron status among women of reproductive age based on obesity status and diet quali...
Latar Belakang: Obesitas merupakan suatu kelainan yang ditandai dengan penimbunan jaringan lemak tubuh secara berlebihan. Tingkat stress, kualitas dan durasi tidur serta sindrom makan malam merupakan salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya obesitas. Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan tingkat stres, kualitas dan durasi tidur, serta sindrom makan malam pada...
Latar Belakang : Lebih dari 90% penderita diabetes mellitus berstatus gizi obesitas. Olahraga yang tepat dilakukan dan direkomendasikan oleh American Diabetes Association dalam mengontrol kadar glukosa darah dan profil lipid adalah olahraga dengan intensitas sedang, seperti yoga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan yoga terha...
Latar belakang: Remaja yang berprofesi sebagai model sering merasa takut jika mengalami kenaikan berat badan memiliki kecenderungan membatasi asupan makan. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gangguan makan dan anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara gangguan makan dan kualitas diet dengan status anemia pada remaja pu...
Body type (somatotype) with metabolic syndrome among non-obese woman aged 25-40 years oldBackground: The prevalence of central obesity was found high in women, not only in obese individuals but also occur in non-obese individuals or metabolically obese normal weight (MONW). Endomorph marked by higher fat mass, which will lead to metabolic disorders...
Latar Belakang. Wanita usia subur (WUS) terutama di Indonesia saat ini menghadapi masalah gizi ganda yang kompleks. Obesitas merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang paling banyak dialami oleh WUS. Anemia merupakan satu sisi lain dari masalah gizi ganda yang banyak dialami di negara berkembang. Obesitas diketahui memiliki hubungan dengan anemia pada...
Latar Belakang: Kulit buah jeruk dan semangka mencakup hingga 20-30% dari berat total buah. Jumlah tersebut sering hanya dibuang dan tidak dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut terlepas dari kandungan serat yang tinggi. Kandungan serat tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan dengan penambahan kulit buah jeruk dan semangka ke dalam makanan seperti agar-agar sehingga dapat...
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan somatotype dengan kesegaran jasmnai atlet sepak bola. Desain penelitian cross sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 42 subjek dipilih secara random sampling. Data somatotype didapatkan dari pengukuran antropometri terdiri dari berat badan, tinggi badan, trisep, suprailiaca, subscapular, calf skinfold, h...
Football athletes require high-quality physical fitness that affects achievement. Nutritional status was the outcome of dietary intake and can influence physical fitness. Athletes who boarded have an organized eating arrangement, so the dietary intake is more assured. The objective of this study was to analyze the differences of energy, macronutrie...
Background : The content of water in fat cells in obese people is lower than muscle cells so that obese people are more easily dehydrated.
Objective : The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors of dehydration in adolescents.
Methods : This study was a cross sectional study which began with screening of 168 students at SMA N 1 and 2...
Latar belakang: Obesitas menjadi salah satu permasalahan di berbagai satiety, gender differences negara termasuk Indonesia. Prevalensi obesitas terus meningkat setiap tahunnya serta dapat menjadi sinyal munculnya penyakit-penyakit non infeksi. Faktor diet yaitu pemilihan jenis makanan yang kurang sesuai dengan prinsip gizi seimbang dapat menjadi pe...
Background : Picky eater tended to reject new or unfamiliar foods. They had preferred food that lead to less food intake diversity. Futhermore, inadequate variation and amount of food intake could distrupt the growth of children.
Objective : To determine the correlation between picky eating and nutritional status in preschool children.
Methods :...
Latar Belakang : Remaja adalah masa mencari identitas diri termasuk penampilan selain itu remaja rentan terpengaruh oleh penggambaran media tentang bentuk tubuh ideal, sehingga perhatian pada body image pada pria sekarang ini menjadi hal serius dan dapat menyebabkan body image negatif atau tidak puas dengan tubuhnya. Padahal Body image negatif pada...
Background: Obesity caused diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Yoga considered three aspects, physic, emotion and mental that helped in obesity therapy.Objective: This research aimed to explain the influence of yoga excercise on body weight, percent of body fat, waist circumference and waist to hip ratio (WHR) in overweight women.Method: This rese...
Background : Stability of blood glucose level is the important key of football match. Low Glycemic Load (GL) foods can decrease the metabolism change during postprandial time and during exercise.
Objective : The purpose of this study was to know the effect of diet with arrangement Glycemic Index (GI) and GL on blood glucose level in young footbal...
Tropical disease can be prevented by consumming fermented foods that have antimicrobial activity. One of them is tempeh gembus that has short shelf life. It can be overcome by processing it into hydrolyzate. This study aimed to determine antimicrobial activity of tempeh gembus hydrolyzate. Tempeh gembus was made of local soybean from Grobogan. They...
Background: Nutritional factors in athletes were very influential to lead achievement. Giving special food or drink is also important to improve VO2max. One of the substances that can optimized the levels of VO2max is the content of nitrates in foodstuffs. The beetroot is one source of food with high nitrate content.
Objective: This study aimed to...
Background: Osteoporosis is a disease of the musculoskeletal system which are common in women. Menopausal status which affects the production of oestrogen and obesity status that describes mass and distribution of body fat have the potential to affect bone density, which in turn may have an impact on the incidence of osteoporosis.
Objective: To an...
Background: The reduction of glycogen stores gradually during sports activities affect the performance of athletes. Carbohydrate loading is a method that aims to increase the glycogen stores are expected to delay fatigue and prevent hypoglycemia at the time of the match
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of modification ca...
Background : Vitamin D and calcium have metabolic functions in the cells and insufficient intake has been proven to increase the risk factor for many chronic diseases, such as diabetes mellitus. Vitamin D and calcium both contribute in raising insulin secretion by regulating extracelullar calcium concentration and fluxing through cell membranes fac...