Fabrizio Benvenuto’s scientific contributions

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Publications (2)


Figure 1. Gypsum (white) and carbonate karst areas (grey) and localization of investigated hypogenic karst systems. 1. Monte Inici; 2. Acqua Fitusa. 3. Monte Kronio.
Figure 2. Acqua Fitusa Cave: plan view and extended profile (Survey: Ceresia, Inzerillo, Provenzano, Sausa, Scrima and Vattano, 2011).
Figure 3. Acqua Fitusa. Passage with discharge slot at the floor and different levels of wall convection niches.
Figure 4. Sketch of Monte Inici karst system and localization of the thermal zone.
Figure 5. Abisso dei Cocci. Passages displaying sub-circular crosssection with vadose entrenchment characterised by uncovered ceiling and walls with cupolas and gypsum in the lower parts.

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Hypogenic caves of Sicily (Southern Italy)
  • Conference Paper
  • Full-text available

July 2013

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455 Reads

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4 Citations

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First results of a study on hypogenic caves in Sicily are presented. Inactive water-table sulphuric acid caves and 3D mazecaves linked to rising of thermal waters rich in H2S were recognized. Cave patterns are guided by structural planes, mediumand small scale morphological features are due mainly to condensation-corrosion processes. Calcite and gypsum representthe most common cave minerals. Different types of phosphates linked to the presence of large bat guano deposits wereanalyzed.

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Citations (2)


... In the following years, research on the hypogenic caves extended to new localities in western Umbria (Menichetti h closed valley with karstic drainage; i CO 2 -rich vent; j CO 2 -rich spring; k Apennines water divide; l geothermal anomaly-thick dotted line represents 100 mW/m 2011), Tuscany (Montecchio cave, Menichetti 2009;Piccini et al. 2015), Latium (Galdenzi 2003), Campania (Capo Palinuro, Forti and Mocchiuti 2004), and outside the Apennines in Sicily (Vattano et al. 2013;De Waele et al. 2016) and Sardinia (De Waele et al. 2013). New research also re-examined evidence for speleogenesis in the previously studied Monte Cucco system (Galdenzi 2004;Menichetti et al. 2008), Acquasanta Terme caves (Menichetti 2008;Galdenzi et al. 2010), and the Frasassi Caves (Galdenzi et al. , 2008Galdenzi 2012;Galdenzi and Campagnoli 2015). ...

Reference:

Hypogenic Caves in the Apennine Mountains (Italy)
Hypogenic caves of Sicily (Southern Italy)

... Bedrock morphologies were (1) investigated, documented, and classified in detail to clarify the genesis of the studied caves and (2) compared with knowledge and data on sulfuric acid caves (e.g., Egemeier, 1981;Hill, 1987Hill, , 1990Palmer & Hill, 2005;Audra, 2008;Audra et al., 2009;Plan et al., 2012;Palmer, 2013Palmer, , 2016Vattano et al., 2013;De Waele et al., 2016;D´Angeli et al., 2019a, b), as well as hypogene caves of successive carbonic and sulfuric acid speleogenesis (e.g., Temovski et al., 2013). ...

Hypogenic caves of Sicily (Southern Italy)