Esther Kuehn’s research while affiliated with Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg and other places

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Publications (1)


Figure 1. Clinical Body Memory (CBM) Mechanisms. The key hypothesis discussed here is that stored bodily experiences of the past and associated emotions (blue boxes) can contribute to the development of Clinical Body Memory (CBM) mechanisms including trauma, pain, dissociation and general somatic symptoms (red box) via neuronal and cognitive mechanisms that mediate their storage and retrieval (yellow box). Experimental investigation may allow empirical access and modulation of CBMs (green box), for example, via using Virtual Reality (VR) paradigms (left bottom).
Clinical Manifestations of Body Memories: The Impact of Past Bodily Experiences on Mental Health
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May 2022

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Esther Kuehn

Bodily experiences such as the feeling of touch, pain or inner signals of the body are deeply emotional and activate brain networks that mediate their perception and higher-order processing. While the ad hoc perception of bodily signals and their influence on behavior is empirically well studied, there is a knowledge gap on how we store and retrieve bodily experiences that we perceived in the past, and how this influences our everyday life. Here, we explore the hypothesis that negative body memories, that is, negative bodily experiences of the past that are stored in memory and influence behavior, contribute to the development of somatic manifestations of mental health problems including somatic symptoms, traumatic re-experiences or dissociative symptoms. By combining knowledge from the areas of cognitive neuroscience and clinical neuroscience with insights from psychotherapy, we identify Clinical Body Memory (CBM) mechanisms that specify how mental health problems could be driven by corporeal experiences stored in memory. The major argument is that the investigation of the neuronal mechanisms that underlie the storage and retrieval of body memories provides us with empirical access to reduce the negative impact of body memories on mental health.

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Citations (1)


... Following stressful situations, patients suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often experience pain or panic in response to stimuli that remind them of the original traumatic event. This body memory produces somatic sensations in response to the stimuli, suggesting that the body itself is "remembering" the event, and these trauma memories are stored and relived through the sensory modalities by which they were originally experienced [39,40]. Further research shows that emotions may be key to the recall of these body memories via up-regulation of the amygdala and down-regulation of the hippocampus [41]. ...

Reference:

The Role of Cells in Encoding and Storing Information- A Narrative Review of Cellular Memory
Clinical Manifestations of Body Memories: The Impact of Past Bodily Experiences on Mental Health