David B. Wexler’s research while affiliated with University of Puerto Rico System and other places

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Publications (11)


Encyclopedia of psychology, Vol. 5.
  • Article

October 2012

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5 Reads

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1 Citation

David B. Wexler

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Bruce J. Winick

Discusses the development of mental heath law in United States and a litigated issue involving the rights of mental patients and criminal offenders to refuse treatment. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)




Therapeutic Jurisprudence

March 2008

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84 Reads

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22 Citations

Therapeutic jurisprudence is the study of the law's healing potential (Wexler & Winick, 1996; Wexler & Winick, 1991; Winick, 2005; Winick, 1997b). An interdisciplinary approach to legal scholarship that has a law reform agenda, therapeutic jurisprudence seeks to assess the therapeutic and counter-therapeutic consequences of the law and how it is applied, as well as to increase the former and diminish the latter. This book chapter discusses how therapeutic jurisprudence contributes to the functioning of drug treatment courts.


The Use of Therapeutic Jurisprudence in Law School Clinical Education: Transforming the Criminal Law Clinic

November 2005

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44 Reads

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51 Citations

This article describes how therapeutic jurisprudence, and the therapeutic jurisprudence/preventive law model, can be imported into legal education and practice. Although the approach can (and does) find application in a broad spectrum of legal areas, the present article focuses on the criminal law clinic and on training future criminal lawyers with an expanded professional role: one that explicitly adds an ethic of care and considerations of rehabilitation. As such, it brings an interdisciplinary perspective into clinics and law practice, with particular emphasis on insights and techniques drawn from psychology, criminology, and social work. The article explores a therapeutic jurisprudence framework for thinking about criminal law competencies, and illustrates the explicit use of the expanded professional role in the area of sentencing, in juvenile parole revocation proceedings, and in a tribal reentry court project.


Preface - A new model for the practice of law
  • Article
  • Publisher preview available

December 1999

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6 Reads

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16 Citations

Psychology Public Policy and Law

In this Preface, the guest editors of this special theme issue describe the new therapeutic jurisprudence–preventive law model that the issue illustrates and analyzes. They also discuss the organization of the special issue and summarize its contents. Finally, they discuss the significance of the special issue to lawyers, legal educators, and psychologists and other social scientists. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)

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Preface: A new model for the practice of law.

December 1999

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11 Reads

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8 Citations

Psychology Public Policy and Law

In this Preface, the guest editors of this special theme issue describe the new therapeutic jurisprudence–preventive law model that the issue illustrates and analyzes. They also discuss the organization of the special issue and summarize its contents. Finally, they discuss the significance of the special issue to lawyers, legal educators, and psychologists and other social scientists.




Essays in Therapeutic Jurisprudence

January 1991

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53 Reads

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209 Citations

In this volume, Professors Wexler and Winick suggest that the law itself can be seen to function as a therapist or therapeutic agent. Legal rules, legal procedures, and the roles of lawyers and judges may be viewed as social forces that sometimes produce therapeutic or antitherapeutic consequences. The authors propose that these consequences be assessed and, within important limits set by principles of justice, suggest that the law be designed to serve more effectively as a therapeutic agent. "Essays in Therapeutic Jurisprudence" sets forth the theory of therapeutic jurisprudence and provides a number of concrete applications of this new and highly interdisciplinary approach to the law and mental health field. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)


Citations (9)


... These specialized courts seek to address the root cause of criminal behavior rather than superficially dealing with a symptom of some deep underlying issue (Reiksts, 2008). Based on the principles of both Therapeutic Jurisprudence and Restorative Justice, these new court systems shed the traditional adversarial court model in favor of a more rehabilitative approach to justice (Schneider, Bloom, & Heerema, 2007;Wexler & Winick, 1992;Winick, Wexler, & Dauer, 1999). Due to the limited existence of these courts in Canada in comparison with the United States, the focus for the purposes of the present article will be on three specific kinds of problem-solving courts: community, mental health and drug courts. ...

Reference:

Problem-solving courts in Canada: A review and a call for empirically-based evaluation methods
Preface: A new model for the practice of law.
  • Citing Article
  • December 1999

Psychology Public Policy and Law

... Louis M. Brown was the first to mention the concept in academic circles via his book Preventive Law in 1950 [24]. Up to 1997, Preventive Law (see Definition 1) was understood as a branch of law that endeavours to minimise the risk of litigation or to secure more certainty regarding legal rights and duties [32,33]. During that period, researchers took into consideration the proactive parameters and the reinforcing parameters (i.e., the strengthening of legal rights and duties) of preventive law [24]. ...

Integrating preventive law and therapeutic jurisprudence: A law and psychology based approach to lawyering
  • Citing Article
  • January 1997

California Western law review

... In preventive lawyering, the lawyer examines expected future legal risks and builds, with the client, a legal strategy that will reduce those risks. The lawyer achieves this by carrying out a regular 'legal check-up' (Stolle and Wexler, 1997). The lawyer interviews the client supported by an array of questions that surveys primary life domains and, based on this knowledge, builds with the client a legal strategy for treating present as well as potential future legal problems. ...

Therapeutic jurisprudence and preventive law: A combined concentration to invigorate the everyday practice of law
  • Citing Article
  • January 1997

Arizona Law Review

... ongoing behavior), and the message is presented by a credible source who offers a way of effectively avoiding the threatened consequences of the behavior. Without satisfying these requirements, fear-arousing messages are likely to produce no change or, in the worst case scenarios, iatrogenic effects as a result of message rejection, possibly brought about by source derogation or psychological reactance (Brehm, 2000). ...

Encyclopedia of psychology, Vol. 7.
  • Citing Article
  • October 2012

... En este sentido, la TJ se encarga de estudiar los efectos terapéuticos o antiterapéuticos de la ley; es terapéutica cuando produce bienestar en las personas (Wexler, 2000). En el aspecto legal se consideran los efectos de las leyes, los procesos legales y los roles y conductas, actores o participantes legales (por ejemplo: cómo el actuar de un juez pudiera producir beneficio o daño en las personas que intervienen en el proceso judicial) (Wexler, 2020). Wexler (2020) propone dos tipos de desarrollos de la TJ: uno es en la elaboración de las leyes y otro en su aplicación. ...

Essays in Therapeutic Jurisprudence
  • Citing Article
  • January 1991

... because they showed empathy, good communicational, and listening ability (Winick, et al., 1999). Though a gender difference does occur between men and women over the question of communicational styles. ...

Preface - A new model for the practice of law

Psychology Public Policy and Law

... Применяя правовые нормы и процедуры, работники судебной системы (т. е. адвокаты и судьи) опосредованно оказывают влияние, терапевтическое или нетерапевтическое, на обвиняемых по уголовным делам, с которыми они взаимодействуют (Wexler, 1993;Winick, 1997). Одной из целей терапевтической юриспруденции является изучение этого влияния, чтобы определить, возможно ли усилить терапевтический эффект и уменьшить антитерапевтические последствия, не нарушая конституционные нормы надлежащего судопроизводства (Winick, 1997). ...

Therapeutic Jurisprudence
  • Citing Article
  • March 2008

... Esta perspectiva requiere, como proponen Lynch y Perlin (2021), convocando a Brookbanks (2001), transformar el pensamiento ético respecto el papel que deben desempeñar la ley y los profesionales (Bulgado-Benavides et al., 2024). A este respecto, los padres de la TJ, Winick y Wexler (2007) precisaron que la Justicia Terapéutica apoya una ética del cuidado (Perlin, 2017). ...

The Use of Therapeutic Jurisprudence in Law School Clinical Education: Transforming the Criminal Law Clinic
  • Citing Article
  • November 2005

... Winick and Wexler theorised that the law and its associated legal rules, procedures and roles have adverse therapeutic and anti-therapeutic effects on people, whether they are intentional or not, "know it or not, like it or not" (Wexler 2000: 3). The two professors began to investigate how we can apply the law "therapeutically", in a way that enhances emotional wellbeing and promotes positive, humane and rehabilitative outcomes (Winick and Wexler, 2002;Perlin, 2018;Wexler and Winick, 2010;Wexler and Winick, 1991;Wexler and Winick, 1993;Wexler and Winick, 1999;Hora 2002). ...

Foreword: An International Symposium on Therapeutic Jurisprudence
  • Citing Article
  • October 2010

International Journal of Law and Psychiatry