C.E. Prowse’s scientific contributions

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Publications (1)


Applying Brant's "native ethics and rules of behaviour" in the criminal justice domain
  • Article

January 2012

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270 Reads

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6 Citations

The Canadian journal of native studies

C.E. Prowse

In a 1990 article of the Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Clare Brant, a medical doctor who spent a career practicing psychiatry among his people, the Mohawk, wrote of how cultural influences in the realm of mental health contributed to errors in medical diagnosis and treatment, too often with destructive results. This article similarly examines the manifestation of Brant's "Native ethics and rules of behaviour" only this time the venue for misinterpretation is the criminal justice domain where the consequences have proven to be just as destructive for Aboriginal peoples. In this article, the author examines how Aboriginal cultural ethics that evolved over time as a means of suppressing intra-group rivalry and conflict-while emphasizing conciliation and restoration-have negatively defined the Aboriginal experience within our prevailing adversarial criminal justice system. Specific examples spanning two decades from both the courts and policing are included to both illuminate and lend perspective to this "cultural divide".

Citations (1)


... Moreover, the media also play a key role in public perspectives and mental images generated about DOs, which can influence feelings of public punitiveness towards a criminalized person and empathy for a survivor (Roberts, Crutcher, and Verbrugge 2007;Unnever and Cullen 2009). Indigenous criminalized people, for instance, experience a paradox of restorative and punitive justice principles in the criminal justice system, they are structurally disadvantaged by risk markers, and their culturally inscribed behavior can be misinterpreted or misread by the courts (Balfour 2012;Martel, Brassard, and Jaccoud 2011;Prowse 2011). Comprising about five per cent of Canada's population (Statistics Canada, 2017), Indigenous people are highly represented 3 among the DO population (Public Safety Canada 2019; of the 967 imprisoned people designated as DOs since 1978, 4 more than one-third (35.5 %) of those currently under the responsibility of Correctional Service Canada (CSC) are Indigenous. ...

Reference:

Governing Through Remorse: The Discursive Framing of Dangerous Offenders in Canada
Applying Brant's "native ethics and rules of behaviour" in the criminal justice domain
  • Citing Article
  • January 2012

The Canadian journal of native studies