Bush’s scientific contributions

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Publications (1)


Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex
  • Article

June 2000

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712 Reads

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5,226 Citations

Trends in Cognitive Sciences

Bush

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Luu

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Posner

Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is a part of the brain's limbic system. Classically, this region has been related to affect, on the basis of lesion studies in humans and in animals. In the late 1980s, neuroimaging research indicated that ACC was active in many studies of cognition. The findings from EEG studies of a focal area of negativity in scalp electrodes following an error response led to the idea that ACC might be the brain's error detection and correction device. In this article, these various findings are reviewed in relation to the idea that ACC is a part of a circuit involved in a form of attention that serves to regulate both cognitive and emotional processing. Neuroimaging studies showing that separate areas of ACC are involved in cognition and emotion are discussed and related to results showing that the error negativity is influenced by affect and motivation. In addition, the development of the emotional and cognitive roles of ACC are discussed, and how the success of this regulation in controlling responses might be correlated with cingulate size. Finally, some theories are considered about how the different subdivisions of ACC might interact with other cortical structures as a part of the circuits involved in the regulation of mental and emotional activity.

Citations (1)


... The executive control network monitors and resolves conflicts among thoughts and responses, mainly involving the ACC, which shows enhanced connectivity with the attended sensory modality (Crottaz-Herbette and Menon, 2006). For reviews on the role of executive attention in different cognitive tasks, see Bush et al. (2000), Carter et al. (1999), Posner and Rothbart (1998). Other key areas include the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and portions of the basal ganglia. ...

Reference:

Toward cognitive models of misophonia
Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex
  • Citing Article
  • June 2000

Trends in Cognitive Sciences