B Rounsaville’s research while affiliated with Yale University and other places

... This result was in the predicted direction and approached statistical significance. Regarding the frequency of crime, the result that the greater number of days used cocaine was significantly associated with the greater number of crime days was consistent with previous research on heroindependent (Ball, Rosen, Flueck, & Nurco, 1981;Kosten, Rounsaville, & Kleber, 1988) and cocaine-dependent (Inciardi, 2008) individuals. However, the current finding regarding the relationship between frequency of heroin use and frequency of crime days, found in previous studies (Anglin & Hser, 1987;Ball et al., 1981;Kinlock et al., 2003) although in the predicted direction, was not observed in the present study. ...

Reference:

The Severity, Frequency, and Variety of Crime in Heroin-Dependent Prisoners Enrolled in a Buprenorphine Clinical Trial

... Au-delà des travaux de la lignée de Jellinek, d'autres typologies ont été développées intégrant parfois des critères psychocomportementaux (voir Slater et al., 1999), des dimensions de psychiatrie, de psychopathologie ou de psychologie comportementale (Jenicek et Cleroux, 1985), et parfois aussi de phénoménologie, de sociologie ou d'anthropologie (pour une recension des écrits sur le sujet voir Babor et al., 1988 ;Babor, 1992 ;SFA, 2001 ;Paille, 2000Paille, , 2002Lesch et al., 2011). Généralement, les typologies pathologiques sont développées à partir d'indicateurs de comportements de consommation d'alcool, de types de dépendance, de vulnérabilité génétique, de traits de personnalité ou de dysfonctionnements psychopathologiques face à l'alcool (Babor, 1992 ;Moss 2 Type Alpha : represents a purely psychological continual dependence or reliance upon the effect of alcohol to relieve bodily or emotional pain. ...

Reference:

Historicité des études typologiques en alcoologie

... The third edition, DSM-III (APA, 1980), was the first version to create an abuse/dependence classification using specific diagnostic criteria . Published in 1987, the DSM-III-R (revised) further modified the AUD criteria for substance abuse and substance dependence based on empirical research and World Health Organization recommendations (APA, 1987;Edwards et al., 1981;Kosten et al., 1987;Rounsaville et al., 1987), referring to dependence as a syndrome as first described in the 1980s (Edwards, 1986;Kosten et al., 1987). DSM-IV, published in 1994, maintained the AUD differentiation between abuse and dependence (Hasin & Grant, 1994;, but no longer referred to dependence as a syndrome but rather as a "cluster," and removed the overlap between abuse and dependence criteria that had existed in DSM-III-R (Hasin & Grant, 1994). ...

Reference:

Correlates of mild, moderate, and severe Alcohol Use Disorder among adults with problem substance use: Validity implications for DSM‐5

... 23−25 Traditional methods of detoxification from opioids, including tapering off the opioid agonist methadone or buprenorphine and supportive treatment of symptomatology with the α2-adrenergic receptor agonists clonidine or lofexidine, as well as subsequent treatment with the injectable formulation of the opioid antagonist naltrexone (Vivitrol TM ) for relapse prevention, are limited not only by high relapse rates but also lack of efficacy in relieving subjective symptoms of cravings and withdrawals. [26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37] Thus, exploring other detoxification strategies involving opioids is of great importance, not only for opioid-dependent pain patients and prescription opioid abusers, but also for providing a smooth transition from opioid agonists to naltrexone therapy or a drug-free state. ...

Reference:

Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Isradipine During Outpatient Buprenorphine Stabilization and Detoxification: A Pilot Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial