Ashish Bansal’s research while affiliated with Regeneron and other places

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Publications (121)


114: Dupilumab Efficacy and Safety up to 2 Years in Children Aged 6 Months to 5 Years with Atopic Dermatitis
  • Article

March 2025

Journal of Investigative Dermatology

John C. Su

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Amy S. Paller

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Eric L. Simpson

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[...]

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Tien V. Nguyen





Individual titer over time by maximum titer category in ADA-positive patients in the adult OLE. Baseline records from parent studies were used to derive maximum titer category and ADA status. The titer was imputed as 10 for ADA-negative results for the purpose of this figure. ADA, anti-drug antibody; n, number of participants with titer category; OLE, open-label extension; qw, once weekly.
Individual concentrations of functional dupilumab in serum by nominal time and maximum ADA titer category.a (A) Pooled SOLO 1 and 2: dupilumab 300 mg q2w. (B) ADOL: dupilumab 200/300 mg q2w. (C) PEDS: dupilumab 200 mg q2w + TCS (≥30 kg)/300 mg q4w + TCS (<30 kg). Concentrations below the LLOQ (horizontal dashed line) were set to LLOQ/2. Concentration results are jittered by maximum titer category on the X-axis for better data presentation. ADA, anti-drug antibody; LLOQ, lower limit of quantitation; q2w, every 2 weeks; q4w, every 4 weeks; TCS, topical corticosteroid(s). aLow = ADA titer <1,000; moderate = ADA titer ≥1,000 to ≤10,000; high = ADA titer >10,000.
Efficacy (percent change in EASI from baseline) by nominal time and maximum ADA titer category.a (A) Pooled SOLO 1 and 2: dupilumab 300 mg q2w. (B) ADOL: dupilumab 200/300 mg q2w. (C) PEDS: dupilumab 200 mg q2w + TCS (≥30 kg)/300 mg q4w + TCS (≤30 kg). Results are jittered by maximum titer category on the X-axis for better data presentation. ADA, anti-dupilumab antibody; EASI, Eczema Area and Severity Index; q2w, every 2 weeks; q4w, every 4 weeks; TCS, topical corticosteroid(s). aLow = ADA titer <1,000; moderate = ADA titer ≥1,000 to ≤10,000; high = ADA titer >10,000.
Clinical trials and treatment groups included in this analysis. (A) Adults. (B) Adolescents, children, and infants.
(B) Adolescents, children, and infants

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Immunogenicity of dupilumab in adult and pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis
  • Article
  • Full-text available

November 2024

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31 Reads

Background Development of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) and neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) to monoclonal antibodies may adversely impact pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and/or safety. Objective To describe incidence, titer, and persistence of dupilumab ADAs and NAbs, and their effects on pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). Methods This analysis included seven phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled (N=2,992) and two long-term open-label extension (N=2,287) trials of subcutaneous dupilumab in adults and pediatric patients with moderate-to-severe AD. ADA, NAb, and dupilumab concentration in serum were assessed using validated immunoassays. ADA impacts on efficacy (EASI) and safety were assessed. Results Treatment-emergent ADAs were observed in up to 8.6% (aged ≥18 years), 16.0% (12-17 years), 5.3% (6-11 years), and 2.0% (6 months to 5 years) dupilumab-treated patients. Among dupilumab-treated patients, ≤3.7% had persistent responses, <1% had high titers (≥10,000), and ≤5.1% were NAb-positive. NAbs were more common in patients with moderate- and high-titer ADA responses. High-titer ADAs, while infrequent, were the variable most associated with lower dupilumab concentrations in serum and loss of efficacy, independent of NAb status. Efficacy was generally similar in ADA-positive and -negative patients. For most patients with high- or moderate-titer ADAs, titers decreased and efficacy improved over time with continued dupilumab treatment. ADA-positive and -negative patients had similar incidences of treatment-emergent and serious treatment-emergent adverse events. One patient with high-titer ADAs developed serum sickness. Conclusion In patients with AD, ADAs and NAbs had minimal impact on dupilumab concentration, efficacy, and safety, except for high-titer ADAs in a small number of patients. Clinical trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, identifiers (NCT02277743, NCT02277769, NCT02260986, NCT02395133, NCT01949311, NCT03054428, NCT03345914, NCT02612454, and NCT03346434).

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Citations (36)


... The record screening, appraisal, and extraction are presented in Figure 1. Summarily, 307 unique reports were screened, 39 full texts were sought for appraisal, and 17 reports included in this systematic review [10,11,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. These include two reports including phase 3 randomized controlled trials [10,11], ten published abstracts reporting on sub-analyses of the two aforementioned clinical trials [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]30], one observational cohort study [33], and four case reports [29,31,32,34]. ...

Reference:

Dupilumab for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review
Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Type 2 Inflammation: Pooled Analysis of BOREAS and NOTUS Trials
  • Citing Article
  • February 2025

Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

... The record screening, appraisal, and extraction are presented in Figure 1. Summarily, 307 unique reports were screened, 39 full texts were sought for appraisal, and 17 reports included in this systematic review [10,11,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. These include two reports including phase 3 randomized controlled trials [10,11], ten published abstracts reporting on sub-analyses of the two aforementioned clinical trials [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]30], one observational cohort study [33], and four case reports [29,31,32,34]. ...

DUPILUMAB REDUCES EXACERBATIONS AND IMPROVES LUNG FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND EMPHYSEMA
  • Citing Article
  • October 2024

Chest

... The record screening, appraisal, and extraction are presented in Figure 1. Summarily, 307 unique reports were screened, 39 full texts were sought for appraisal, and 17 reports included in this systematic review [10,11,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. These include two reports including phase 3 randomized controlled trials [10,11], ten published abstracts reporting on sub-analyses of the two aforementioned clinical trials [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]30], one observational cohort study [33], and four case reports [29,31,32,34]. ...

DUPILUMAB IMPROVES RESPIRATORY SYMPTOMS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND TYPE 2 INFLAMMATION: POOLED RESULTS FROM BOREAS AND NOTUS
  • Citing Article
  • October 2024

Chest

... The record screening, appraisal, and extraction are presented in Figure 1. Summarily, 307 unique reports were screened, 39 full texts were sought for appraisal, and 17 reports included in this systematic review [10,11,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. These include two reports including phase 3 randomized controlled trials [10,11], ten published abstracts reporting on sub-analyses of the two aforementioned clinical trials [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]30], one observational cohort study [33], and four case reports [29,31,32,34]. ...

IN PATIENTS WITH MODERATE OR SEVERE CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND TYPE 2 INFLAMMATION, DUPILUMAB DOES NOT IMPACT BLOOD EOSINOPHIL LEVELS: PHASE 3 BOREAS TRIAL
  • Citing Article
  • October 2024

Chest

... The record screening, appraisal, and extraction are presented in Figure 1. Summarily, 307 unique reports were screened, 39 full texts were sought for appraisal, and 17 reports included in this systematic review [10,11,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. These include two reports including phase 3 randomized controlled trials [10,11], ten published abstracts reporting on sub-analyses of the two aforementioned clinical trials [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]30], one observational cohort study [33], and four case reports [29,31,32,34]. ...

IN THE PHASE 3 BOREAS TRIAL, DUPILUMAB REDUCED FENO LEVELS OVER TIME IN PATIENTS WITH MODERATE OR SEVERE SEVERE CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE WITH TYPE 2 INFLAMMATION
  • Citing Article
  • October 2024

Chest

... The record screening, appraisal, and extraction are presented in Figure 1. Summarily, 307 unique reports were screened, 39 full texts were sought for appraisal, and 17 reports included in this systematic review [10,11,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]. These include two reports including phase 3 randomized controlled trials [10,11], ten published abstracts reporting on sub-analyses of the two aforementioned clinical trials [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28]30], one observational cohort study [33], and four case reports [29,31,32,34]. ...

DUPILUMAB IMPROVES HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE AND TYPE 2 INFLAMMATION: THE PHASE 3 NOTUS TRIAL
  • Citing Article
  • October 2024

Chest

... biologic treatment over decades 115 ), safety in vulnerable populations (e.g. very young children, 116 pregnant women 117 or patients with immunodeficiencies 118 ) and safety of combined treatments (e.g. dual biologic therapy 119 ). ...

The effect of dupilumab on caregiver- and patient-reported outcomes in young children with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: Results from a placebo-controlled, phase 3 study
  • Citing Article
  • September 2024

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology

... Personalized treatment in COPD has recently focused on the identification of treatable traits [3], with the two most widely acknowledged being dyspnea and exacerbations, highlighted by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) [2], followed by the evidence of blood eosinophilia or type 2 inflammation [4], and potentially the presence of cardiovascular comorbidities [5]. The 2025 GOLD report has included for the first time a monoclonal antibody that blocks the interleukin 4 receptor (anti-IL-4Rα), dupilumab, for patients with chronic bronchitis exacerbating on triple therapy who have blood eosinophil counts at least 300 cells/μL, based on two-phase 3 randomized placebo-controlled trials (RCTs) [6,7]. This signals a new era in COPD management that will likely be followed by additional biologic treatment options for patients with COPD. ...

Dupilumab for COPD with Blood Eosinophil Evidence of Type 2 Inflammation
  • Citing Article
  • May 2024

The New-England Medical Review and Journal

... В ходе двух 52-недельных исследований дупилумаб сохранял благоприятный профиль безопасности, что подтверждает безопасность его длительного применения у педиатрических пациентов в возрасте от 6 до 18 лет [12,29]. По данным A.S. Paller и соавт., дупилумаб показал приемлемый долгосрочный профиль безопасности и устойчивую эффективность у детей в возрасте от 6 мес до 5 лет с недостаточно контролируемым АтД средней и тяжелой степени [30]. ...

Dupilumab Safety and Efficacy up to 1 Year in Children Aged 6 Months to 5 Years with Atopic Dermatitis: Results from a Phase 3 Open-Label Extension Study

American Journal of Clinical Dermatology

... The vaccination schedule is another important topic of discussion before starting dupilumab therapy in patients under 6 years of age. In fact, regulatory labeling recommends completing all age-appropriate immunizations before initiating dupilumab treatment and thereby avoiding live vaccine administration 10 ...

A case series of live attenuated vaccine administration in dupilumab-treated children with atopic dermatitis
  • Citing Article
  • February 2024

Pediatric Dermatology