Antero Garcia’s research while affiliated with Stanford University and other places

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Publications (60)


Die Ausweitung von Digital Citizenship Education zum Anpacken schwieriger Themen
  • Chapter

February 2025

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2 Reads

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Sarah McGrew

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Brendesha Tynes

We recently reviewed the existing research into digital citizenship, focusing specifically on educators’ efforts to help students use digital tools for civic and political engagement. Such efforts primarily cluster around preparing youth in three important areas: civility, information analysis, and civic voice. This work shows much promise, especially in helping to diminish cyberbullying and to increase students’ capacities to decide what online sources to trust. However, if we want our schools to provide civic education that truly prepares young people to contend with current levels of political polarization, disinformation, and racism and other forms of prejudice, then these efforts will need to expand significantly. Specifically, we urge educators to consider and apply three principles for innovative instructional design. All three can support effective teaching and learning for all age groups and across all subject areas. The strategies we outline are just initial steps, but we believe they can help educators at all levels chart a path through the storm that both youth and adults currently confront.


Generative AI and the (Re)turn to Luddism

January 2025

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39 Reads

This article examines the historical and contemporary mobilizations of ‘Luddism’ as a mode of resistance to technological inevitability, particularly in response to the integration of generative AI into education. Tracing three historical ‘waves’ of Luddism – the original nineteenth century machine-breakers, the Neo-Luddites of the late twentieth century, and the present day critics of digital automation – it explores how the term has been mobilized, at different junctures, in service of overlapping (and, at times, competing) political projects. Reading across these ‘waves,’ the article considers what lessons, and cautions, they hold for how education research and practice might confront generative AI and the challenges it introduces for teaching, learning, and school governance.


Interrogating Hierarchies to Build a Humanitarian Literacy Research Architecture: Multiple Perspectives

November 2024

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34 Reads

Literacy Research Theory Method and Practice

This year's conference theme was a collective invitation to face how we, as a literacy research collective, may have played a role in marginalization and disenfranchisement and the further promotion and perpetuation of conceptual and linguistic hierarchies. The conference theme also became an invitation to propose ways to counter these existing hierarchies and how we use research as part of that solution. That was the spirit behind this year's Integrative Research Review Panel. This panel brought together five scholars, encompassing four perspectives, to tackle this year's conference theme of “Interrogating Hierarchies.” The four papers approached the conversation about hierarchies from research on Black writing, English as a global affair, the science of reading, and social design-based experiments, not only outlining the pressing issues but also proposing solutions that our research community can embrace. As we read the four papers comprising this panel, it is worth pointing out how, despite the divergent departure points that each panelist's work represents, the four papers organically lay out a series of agreements about the need to rethink how we conceive English to avoid disenfranchisement, the importance of valuing minoritized and marginalized voices to rethink literacy, and the challenges to align our research with advocacy efforts.


Examining Enactments of Project-based Learning in Secondary English Language Arts

September 2024

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15 Reads

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8 Citations

AERA Open

Project-based learning (PBL) grounds instruction in authentic learning experiences where students engage in real-world explorations that culminate in a final product or performance. We report on a mixed methods study with 43 ninth-grade English language arts (ELA) teachers (22 PBL and 21 comparison) and 1,671 students exploring the feasibility of enacting PBL in ELA classrooms and examining how teachers and students perceived this approach to learning. PBL teachers enacted PBL design principles significantly more than comparison teachers. The majority of PBL teachers perceived positive instructional shifts including more student-centered and authentic learning, more student choice, and greater student engagement. Many teachers also expressed a sense of renewal and passion. Students in PBL classrooms reported more meaningful learning experiences, opportunities for collaboration, and other aspects of social and emotional learning. We discuss tensions, including the challenge of covering required content and skills within a PBL-focused classroom.


From Individual to Collective Logics of Thriving: Redesigning K–12 Learning Ecosystems to Support Equitable Civic Futures

May 2024

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8 Reads

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2 Citations

Review of Research in Education

The concept of “thriving” in educational policy refers to a loosely defined mix of academic, socioemotional, and civic outcomes associated with youth well-being. In this chapter, we analyze three focus areas in K–12 education—social emotional learning, 21st-century skills, and digital citizenship—and conclude that they are currently built on an individualistic neoliberal paradigm of learning and success. We argue that this paradigm is incommensurate with the personal, social, and civic flourishing necessary to sustain equitable multiracial democratic futures and offer instead an alternative collective logic of thriving. Our critical metasynthesis of the emergent field of social-design-based experimentation offers design principles educators can use to reorganize collective learning environments to support expansive youth thriving in schools and society.






What Schooling is and What it Could Be: Exploring How We Learn the Discourses and Technologies of Public Education in School-Adjacent Spaces
  • Conference Paper
  • Full-text available

October 2023

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20 Reads

Download

Citations (42)


... The term was popularized by the Buck Institute for Education (now known as PBLWorks) and encompasses specific elements that make PjBL more impactful for students. Gold Standard PjBL consists of seven essential design elements while keeping student learning goals in mind: (1) a challenging problem or question, (2) sustained inquiry, (3) authenticity, (4) student voice and choice, (5) reflection, (6) critique and revision, and (7) a public product (Boardman et al. 2024;Lee and Galindo, 2021;Irick et al. 2020;Larmer et al. 2015;Laur, 2013). These design elements, and the degree of their representation within the project, determine how closely a project attains the goals of Gold Standard PjBL (Irick et al. 2020). ...

Reference:

A systematic literature review of project-based learning in secondary school physics: theoretical foundations, design principles, and implementation strategies
Examining Enactments of Project-based Learning in Secondary English Language Arts
  • Citing Article
  • September 2024

AERA Open

... It points to the importance of the affective dimensions of the social studies curricula. In my own work with educators and in that of many other researchers, we see how these facets of civic learning also come into play in English and science education settings (e.g., Filipiak et al., 2015;Worker et al., 2023). Some of the most powerful applications appear in language education settings (e.g., Arredondo, 2020); this dimension of civic learning calls out for fuller exploration. ...

Revolutionizing Inquiry in Urban English Classrooms: Pursuing Voice and Justice through Youth Participatory Action Research
  • Citing Article
  • November 2015

The English Journal

... Finally, situating our research within critical media literacy aligns with recommendations for best practices in pedagogy. The National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) recently published a research policy brief titled Critical Media Literacy and Popular Culture in ELA Classrooms (Lyiscott et al. 2021), which advocates, in part, for ELA classrooms to encourage critical engagement with media and pop culture texts. This policy brief is further supported by a separate position statement by NCTE's teacher education assembly, English Language Arts Teachers and Educators (ELATE), titled Resolution on English Education for Critical Literacy in Politics and Media (NCTE, 2019). ...

Critical Media Literacy and Popular Culture in ELA Classrooms - A Policy Research Brief produced by the James R. Squire Office of the National Council of Teachers of English

... Teacher education is frequently criticised for a disconnect between theory and practice, as well as among different sub-disciplines (Darling-Hammond, 2006;Smith, 2016). Partnership between universities and schools as well as other stakeholders is commonly identified as a way of bridging gaps and establishing connections among different domains (Farrell, 2021;Flores, 2016;Korthagen, 2010;Ma & Green, 2023;Trepper et al., 2023;Zeichner, 2010). Further, an important vantage point for partnership ambitions in teacher education is the wish to navigate complex professional situations while also trying to avoid fixed notions of expertise (Akkerman & Bakker, 2011a, 2011bWilliams, 2014). ...

One text, two worlds, third space: Design principles for bridging the two-worlds divide in teacher education

Teaching and Teacher Education

... Not only were Latino/a families less likely to have the devices necessary for their children to continue their schooling (Robillard, 2023), but even when schools provided families with devices, connectivity was a fundamental barrier in the city of San Jose, a part of the Silicon Valley known for being a center of technological innovation (Palomino & Sanchez, 2020). The lack of bandwidth fell along racial and socioeconomic lines, with low-income Latino/a families less likely to have access to high-speed Internet (Gonzalez, 2020). ...

All hands on deck: exploring how Latinx families in California supported child learning during the initial Covid-19 shutdown
  • Citing Article
  • June 2023

Journal of Family Studies

... Speculative design is not merely about predicting or anticipating futures. Instead, it is a tool for future-making that creates imaginative artifacts, prototypes, or stories that help critically examine the often-taken-for-granted present systems, policies, practices, tools, and identities while envisioning future possibilities that do not yet exist (Engeström, 2016;Garcia & Mirra, 2023;Ko et al., 2023). In this article, collective speculative future-making refers to the dynamic and collaborative process through which school communities prefigure possible futures by critically refining and implementing new solutions to dismantle the oppressive settler-colonial punitive school system. ...

Other suns: Designing for racial equity through speculative education
  • Citing Article
  • February 2023

Journal of the Learning Sciences

... We couple critical literacy with civic engagement frameworks as we seek to better understand how youths' critical literacy practices emerged alongside their participatory and civic practices (Garcia et al., 2015;Goodman & Cocca, 2014;Petrone et al., 2021). Youthcentered research concerning civic engagement challenges perspectives that position youth as disengaged in civic life by bringing attention to how traditional constructs of civic engagement often render youths' civic agency invisible (Mirra & Garcia, 2017;Stornaiuolo & Thomas, 2017;Watson & Petrone, 2020). ...

Youth Civic Participation and Activism (Youth Participatory Action Research)
  • Citing Chapter
  • July 2021

... Nonetheless, achieving the above requires deploy of innovative pedagogical strategies that emphasize an inclusive approach to literacy development while resisting technodeterminist framings of literacies. Some authors suggest that fostering critical digital literacy (CDL) skills among students and educators to enable them to critically analyze and evaluate the impact of technology on education is crucial (Trepper et al., 2022). This involves understanding the underlying ideologies and power structures embedded in digital tools and platforms (Figueiredo, 2019). ...

Shifting pedagogy, shifting practice: teachers’ perceptions of project-based learning in English language arts
  • Citing Article
  • August 2022

English Teaching Practice & Critique

... There is broad recognition from scholars that platformization is playing a transformational role in society in general, and education in particular (Decuypere, Grimaldi, & Landri, 2021;Nichols & Garcia, 2022;Williamson, 2021). However, very little literature has engaged with the issue of platformization with regards to language education (cf. ...

Platform Studies in Education
  • Citing Article
  • June 2022

Harvard Educational Review

... The rubric used to code the MA websites was developed using phronetic iterative data analysis (Tracy & Hinrichs, 2017), beginning with inductive coding and restructured around the three datafication processes (Pangrazio et al., 2022). Qualitative and quantitative data were collected using the survey instrument, which was administered online using Qualtrics. ...

Datafication Meets Platformization: Materializing Data Processes in Teaching and Learning
  • Citing Article
  • June 2022

Harvard Educational Review