Alessandro Garret Dronk’s scientific contributions

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Publications (2)


In vitro multiplication of Oncidium leucochilum (Orchidaceae) in different culture system
  • Article
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January 2009

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161 Reads

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6 Citations

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Alessandro Garret Dronk

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The objective of this work was to compare different systems on in vitro multiplication of Oncidium leucochilum. The treatments were two types of bioreactors: RITA® and BIB®, both with temporary immersion (30 min each 2 h) and the conventional culture in liquid medium. Culture medium was MS supplemented with 1 mg.L-1 BAP, 0.25 mg.L-1 NAA and 5 μL.L-1 Tween® 20, the pH was adjusted to 5.8. Cultures were kept in a growth room with 25±2°C, under cool white light (35 M.m-2.s-1), with 16 hours of photoperiod. The experimental design was complete randomized with 3 replicates of 20 explants. After 45 days of in vitro culture was observed that explants cultivated in bioreactor BIB® showed higher shoot number per explant (6.56), higher fresh mass increment (5.7g), larger dry mass (0.59g) and aerial part height (1.87cm) compared to explants cultured at bioreactor RITA® and conventional culture. The bioreactor BIB® is a viable alternative, efficient and had lowest cost for in vitro multiplication of O. leucochilum.

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Multiplicação in vitro de Oncidium leucochilum (Orchidaceae) em diferentes sistemas de cultivo

January 2009

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534 Reads

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11 Citations

The objective of this work was to compare different systems on in vitro multiplication of Oncidium leucochilum. The treatments were two types of bioreactors: RITA ® and BIB ® , both with temporary immersion (30 min each 2 h) and the conventional culture in liquid medium. Culture medium was MS supplemented with 1 mg.L -1 BAP, 0.25 mg.L -1 NAA and 5 µL.L -1 Tween ® 20, the pH was adjusted to 5.8. Cultures were kept in a growth room with 25±2°C, under cool white light (35 M.m -2 .s -1 ), with 16 hours of photoperiod. The experimental design was complete randomized with 3 replicates of 20 explants. After 45 days of in vitro culture was observed that explants cultivated in bioreactor BIB ® showed higher shoot number per explant (6.56), higher fresh mass increment (5.7g), larger dry mass (0.59g) and aerial part height (1.87cm) compared to explants cultured at bioreactor

Citations (2)


... The dry weight and leaf area were higher in TISpropagated plants (Escalona et al.,22). Scheidt et al. (52) compared the Bioreactor of Immersion by Bubbles (BIB) and Reactor of Temporary Immersion (RITA), having an immersion frequency of 2 hours for 15 min. with liquid TC system in 200 ml flask. ...

Reference:

New paradigm shifts in micropropagation of fruit crops through bioreactors - a review
Multiplicação in vitro de Oncidium leucochilum (Orchidaceae) em diferentes sistemas de cultivo

... Some detergent (Tween 20) is added to the nutrient medium to create foam. Air passage through the liquid and sparger (170-220 µm) produces the foam and distributes it via the culture chamber (Scheidt et al., 2015(Scheidt et al., , 2011. The presence of detergent in nutrients and prolonged drainage will limit culture of sensitive plants (Georgiev et al., 2014). ...

In vitro multiplication of Oncidium leucochilum (Orchidaceae) in different culture system