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The influence of violent behavior and victimization at school on psychological distress: The role of parents and teachers

Authors:
Estefanía Estévez at Miguel Hernández University of Elche
Estefanía Estévez
Gonzalo Musitu at Pablo de Olavide University
Gonzalo Musitu
Juan Herrero at University of Oviedo
Juan Herrero
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Abstract

This study examined the role of adolescents' interactions with both parents and teachers in the relationship between violent behavior/victimization at school and adolescent psychological distresss (depression and stress). Participants were 983 Spanish adolescents (mean age 13.7 years) from four public schools in the Valencian Community. Statistical analyses were carried out using structural equation modeling. Results showed victimization to be directly and positively related to psychological distress. Moreover, victimization was associated with negative father-adolescent communication, which mediated a part of the influence of victimization on distress. Regarding school-based violent behavior, no direct effect on psychological adjustment was found. Results showed, however, an indirect effect: violent behavior negatively influenced communication with parents and interaction with teachers which, in turn, was related to poor psychological adjustment. This model accounted for 47.7% of the variance in psychological distress. Findings are discussed in relation to previous research on adolescent psychosocial adjustment, and directions for future research are suggested.
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THE INFLUENCE OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR AND VICTIMIZATION AT SCHOOL ON PSYCHOLOGICA...
Estefanía Estévez; Gonzalo Musitu; Juan Herrero
Adolescence; Spring 2005; 40, 157; Health & Medical Complete
pg. 183
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... Dentre as várias causas possivelmente apontadas para a agressão entre os adolescentes destaca-se fatores psicológicos (Park et al., 2004) e o ambiente social, especialmente escola, família e amigos (Estevez et al., 2005;Jimenez & Estevez, 2017;Rothbaum & Weisz, 1994). ...
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... Turn out to be intimately correlated at the same time as associated and both give emphasis to collision for the conduct situation to the societal surroundings on. Aggressive behaviors and unfair treatment (Estevez, Musitu, & Herrero, 2005). Boulard and Leclercq (2020) it is advisable note with the purpose of one are supposed to as an alternative speak of depressive disposition in such circumstance. ...
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... ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 communication (Georgiou, 2008;Snyder et al., 2005). The finding that a child's victimization is related to lowered levels of parent-child communication can be interpreted as an indication that problems such as bullying by peers are might be a barrier to parent-child communication (Estevez et al., 2005); that is, bullying by peers may make children reluctant to talk to their parents, (Holt et al. 2008;Hunter et al. 2004), and conversely, parents may not know how to approach their bullying victimized children (Swayer et al., 2011). ...
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... Victimization at school was also shown to be associated with absenteeism and lower academic achievement in LGB students (Birkett et al., 2014). Of course, the associations between victimization at school and emotional distress on the one hand and lower academic achievement on the other are not exclusive to LGBT students, as this problem also affects heterosexual students who face victimization for other reasons (Estévez et al., 2005;Nakamoto & Schwartz, 2010;Rigby, 2000;Toomey & Russell, 2016). ...
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Article
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  • Apr 2024
  • Soc Psychol Educ
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... Victimization at school was also shown to be associated with absenteeism and lower academic achievement in LGB students (Birkett et al., 2014). Of course, the associations between victimization at school and emotional distress on the one hand and lower academic achievement on the other are not exclusive to LGBT students, as this problem also affects heterosexual students who face victimization for other reasons (Estevez et al., 2005;Nakamoto & Schwartz, 2010;Rigby, 2000;Toomey & Russell, 2016). ...
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Preprint
Full-text available
  • Aug 2023
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Conference Paper
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Article
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  • AGGRESSIVE BEHAV
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Life Satisfaction in Teenage Boys: The Moderating Role of Father Involvement and Bullying
Article
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  • AGGRESSIVE BEHAV
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