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ARIVUKKAN
August 2024
1
Vision - 26 Scene - 08 Subscripon Rs - 360/- August - 2024 Monthly
𣘬õ-&26 裆C & 08
݇´„ê‰î£ Ï.360 Ýèv† & 2024 ñ£î Þî›
Rs-30
www.arivukkan.in
Monthly Magazine
Elephants Day awareness programs in Chennai District by NGC / Eco club students
ARIVUKKAN
August 2024
3
Catalysed & partially supported by Tamilnadu
State Council for Science & Technology
DOTE Campus, Guindy, Chennai - 32.
Disclaimer: The informations / articles in this maga-
zine has been compiled from various sources / resources
and does not necessarily depict views of this magazine.
膴¬óèO¡ ñ»‹, 輈¶‹ 膴¬óò£÷˜è¬÷«ò
꣼‹. ðK«ê£î¬ù ñŸÁ‹ ñ¼ˆ¶õ ªêò™ð£´è¬÷
«ñŸªè£œÀº¡ G¹í˜èO¡ Ý«ô£ê¬ùè¬÷Š
ªðŸP´è. M÷‹ðóƒèO¡ à‡¬ñ»‹ ñ»‹
M÷‹ðóî£ó˜è¬÷«ò„ ꣼‹.
..... ÜP¾‚è‡ °¿
Honorary Advisors:
Sri. R. Veeramani,
Farmer, irukoilur, Villupuram District
Dr. T.V.Venkateswaran,
Scientist, Vigyan Prasar, DST, New Delhi
Dr. P.Kanagavel,
Director,SDT,National Institute of Wind Energy.
Fr. Dr. S. Maria Packiam, SJ
Director, Entomology Research Institute.,
Loyola College.
Dr. T.G. Srinivvasan,
Health Education Ocer,
Greater Chennai Corporation.
Dr. S.R. Ramanan,
Director, (Retd.) RMC, IMD.
Mr. G.angaraj,
District Coordinator, NGC, Chennai
Mr. S.Senthur Pari,
President, ExNoRa International .
Dr. D.Dev Anandh
Secretary, Annai Velankanni's Group
Dr. P.irugnanasambanthan,
CEO, Rohini Global Marketing (P) Ltd.
Blessing A. Manikandan
Founder - Angels of Marina
Mrs. W. Shobana diamond suresh
Access Point-Wind Mills, Chennai.
Sri. S. Saravanan,
State Co-ordinator,
WWF - India, Coimbatore.
Sri. Gnana. Arivarasan,
HM. (Retd.) Dr. Radhakrishnan Awardee.
ÜP¾‚è‡ -& August
-
2024
î
I›ï£´ Üó² ðœO‚è™M Üó꣬í»ì¡ Ëôè‹,
SSA - ²ŸÁ„Åö™ ¶¬ø ÜÂñF ªðŸø ÜPMò™ Þî›
å¼ ªê™ àJK..................................................................4
ñóí«ñ ࡠØ ⃫è?.................................................8
î£'õó‹'ÜP«õ£‹............................................................12
¬ý†óü¡&âF˜è£ôâKªð£¼œ......................................14
#Plant4 mother#..........................................................22
The Gentle Giant..........................................................28
膴MKò¡....................................................................30
ÜŸ¹î Môƒ°................................................................34
«ðω¶Š ðòí‹..........................................................38
ARIVUKKAN
August 2024
12
º¬ùõ˜ Ü. v¯ð¡
¶¬íŠ«ðó£CKò˜,
î£õóMò™ ¶¬ø,
Éòõ÷ù£˜ ð™è¬ô‚èöè‹
stephanos.crown@gmail.com
î£'õó‹' ÜP«õ£‹
Þˆªî£ìK¡ õN«ò ñ£î‹ å¼
î£õóˆ¬îŠ ðŸP  ªî£ì˜‰¶ ÜP‰¶
õ¼A«ø£‹. Þ‰î ñ£îº‹ Hygrophila
auriculata â¡ø î£õóMò™ ªðò˜
ªè£‡ì å¼ î£õóˆ¬îŠ ðŸPˆ ªîK‰¶
ªè£œ«õ£‹. Þˆî£õóñ£ù¶ Þ‚°ó‹,
è£è‡ì‹, ¶óèîÍô‹, 𣇴êñQ,
º‡ìè‹, ²«õîÍL, Gîè‹ «ð£¡ø
ð™«õÁ ªðò˜è¬÷‚ ªè£‡ì¶. Þ¶
c˜ Ýî£ó‹ àœ÷ ÞìƒèO™ õ÷¼‹
º†ªê® â¡ð ‘c˜ºœO’ â¡ø ªðò˜
ªðŸø¶. «ñ½‹ Þ‰îˆ î£õóˆFL¼‚°‹
º†è¬÷‚ °P‚°‹ õ¬èJ™ ‘º‡ìè‹’
âù¾‹ ܬö‚èŠð´Aø¶. º¿„ ªê®»‹
ñ¼ˆ¶õ °íº¬ìò‹.
Þ¶ õò™èœ, °÷‹, °†¬ìèO™
GI˜‰¶ õ÷ó‚îò¶. Þî¡ Þ¬ôèœ
߆® õ®õº¬ìò¬õ. Þî¡ èµ‚èO™
c‡ì º†èœ è£íŠð´‹. Þî¡ Ì
áî£ Gø Þî›è¬÷Š HKˆî¶ «ð£¡ø
õ®õº¬ìò¶. Þî¡ M¬îèœ ð¿Š¹
Gøˆî¬õ. ªð´L¡ (Betulin), ½H«ò£™
(Lupeol), ÜHªüQ¡ (Apigenin), ð£™I®‚
ÜIô‹ (Palmic acid) «ð£¡ø â‡íŸø
î£õó «õFŠ ªð£¼†èœ Þˆî£õóˆF™
àœ÷ù. c˜ºœO„ªê® M¬îèO™ Þ¼‹¹
ꉶ, ¹óî‹ àœO†ì¬õ àœ÷ù.
ð£î£‹, º‰FK, èêèê£, c˜ºœO M¬î
«ð£¡øõŸ¬øˆ î‡aK™ áø¬õˆ¶
ܬ󈶂 ªè£œè. Þ¬îŠ ð£L™ èô‰¶
ðùƒèŸè‡´ «ê˜ˆ¶ ªè£F‚è¬õˆ¶„
²ì„²ìˆ îò£K‚èŠð´‹ ‘c˜ºœO 𣙒
à콂è£ù àŸê£è ð£ù‹! c˜ºœO
ARIVUKKAN
August 2024
13
Þ¬ôè¬÷»‹ M¬îè¬÷»‹ ÝMJ™
«õè¬õˆ¶, ̇´, ñ…êœ, è´° «ê˜ˆ¶
°ö‹¹Š ð‚°õˆF™ ê¬ñˆ¶„ ꣊Hì,
CÁc˜Šð£¬îˆ ªî£ŸÁ, có¬ìŠ¹
«ð£¡ø¬õ MôA Yó£Œ CÁc˜ èN»‹.
c˜ºœO º¿ˆ î£õóˆ¬î àô˜ˆF
õ£¬öˆ „ ꣟P™ c‡ì «ïó‹
áø¬õˆ¶ å¼ «î‚èó‡® iî‹ ²¬õˆ¶
õó, óˆî «ê£¬è‚ °P°íƒèœ °¬ø‰¶,
àì™i‚è‹ õ®»‹. M¬îè¬÷Š ð£L™
áø¬õˆ¶, ´„ ꘂè¬ó èô‰¶ õöƒè,
ð£¬ø¬òŠ «ð£ô àì™ õ½ŠªðÁ‹.
q«ñ£°«÷£H¡ Ü÷¬õ ÜFèKŠð«î£´,
ïL‰î àì¬ôŠ ð®Šð®ò£Œˆ Fìñ£‚°‹
ÍL¬è c˜ˆ¶Oèœ Þî¡ M¬îèœ!
Þî¡ M¬îèœ M‰îµ‚èO¡
àŸðˆF¬ò ÜFèKŠð«î£´ (Induces
Spermatogenisis), ªêIù™ ²óŠ¹èO¡
çŠó‚«ì£v Ü÷¬õ»‹ º¬øŠð´ˆ¶Aø¶.
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ÝAò ªêŒ¬èèœ Þî¡ M¬îèÀ‚°
Þ¼Šð¶ °PŠHìˆî‚è¶. CÁcóèƒèÀ‚°Š
ð£¶è£Š¹‚ èõêñ£è„ ªêò™ð†´,
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Ü÷¬õ‚ èEêñ£è‚ °¬ø‚°‹ ņ²ñ‹
ÜP‰î¬õ c˜ºœO M¬îèœ.
c˜ºœO Þ¬ôè«÷£´ ðê¬ô‚
W¬ó¬ò‚ ÆìE ܬñˆ¶, ‘W¬ó
ÜMò™’ óèˆF™ ê¬ñˆ¶„ ²¬õ‚è,
ªõŠð è£ôˆF™ «ï£Œèœ à‡ì£õîŸè£ù
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ðô «ï£ŒèÀ‚° ñ¼‰î£è ܬñAø¶.
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c˜ºœO ÜO‚°‹.
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‚è¬÷ ªõO«òŸÁ‹. ªð‡èÀ‚°
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ðˆªî†´ ï£†èœ Fùº‹ Þ¼«õ¬÷
å¼ ì‹÷˜ Ü÷¾ ð¼A õó«õ‡´‹.
Þî¡Íô‹ M¬óM™ ïô‹ ªðøô£‹.
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c˜ºœO, ªï¼…C™, CÁd¬÷ «ê˜‰î
‘͋͘ˆFèO¡ ÆìE’ CÁcóè‚
èŸè¬÷ à¬ìˆ¶ ªõO«òŸÁ‹
àÁFI‚è‚ Ã†ìE! Þ¬ô„ ꣟Áì¡
M÷‚ªè‡ªíŒ «ê˜ˆ¶ ܬóˆ
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°P°íƒèœ, ͆´èO™ «î£¡Á‹
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î¬ôð£ó‹ Ü™ô™ð´ˆ¶‹«ð£¶, Þî¡
M¬îè¬÷ àô˜ˆF Åóíñ£‚A ªõ‰cK™
èô‰¶ ªè£´‚èô£‹.
‘M‰¶¾ñ£‹ ¾ñ£‹… àìL™ ãPò
c˜i‚è‹ Þøƒ°‹…’ c˜ºœO M¬î‚°
àKˆî£ù ÜèˆFòK¡ Þ‰îŠ ð£ì™,
àJ˜î£¶‚è¬÷ àŸðˆF ªêŒ¶, àì™
i‚般î õ®‚°‹ Üî¡ ð‡¹ ðŸP
M÷‚èñO‚Aø¶. à콂° õ¡¬ñ¬ò‚
ARIVUKKAN
August 2024
14
ªè£´‚è‚îò, Šð£™ ²óŠ¬ð
ÜFèK‚è„ ªêŒ»‹ «ôAò õ¬èèO™,
c˜ºœO M¬îèœ «ê˜‚èŠð´A¡øù.
c˜ºœO, ²¬ó‚ªè£®, ªï¼…C™,
ªõœ÷K M¬î, «ê£‹¹, 贂裌ˆ
«î£™, ªï™L‚裌, êó‚ªè£¡¬øŠ
¹O ÝAòõŸ¬ø„ êñ Ü÷¾ â´ˆ¶ˆ
î‡aKL†´‚ °®c˜ ð£ùñ£èˆ
îò£K‚èŠð´‹ ‘c˜ õ®‚°‹’ ñ¼‰¬î
º¬øò£èŠ ðò¡ð´ˆî, î¬ìJ¡P„
CÁc˜ ÞøƒA, ªð¼õJÁ °P°íƒèœ
ñ¬ø»‹. c˜ºœO„ ꣋ð¬ô»‹
¼M„ ꣋ð¬ô»‹ cK™ èô‰¶
ÞÁˆFˆ îò£K‚èŠð´‹ ñ¼‰¶, CÁcóè
«ï£ŒèÀ‚°Š ðò¡ð´ˆîŠð´Aø¶.
c˜ºœO„ ꣋ð¬ô ªõ‰cK™ è¬óˆ¶
i‚è‹ àœ÷ ÞìƒèO™ Ìê M¬óõ£è
i‚è‹ è¬ó»‹.
The Yanomami live in large circular
communal houses called 'yano' or 'shabono',
which can accommodate up to 400 people.
The central zone is used for community
acvies such as rituals, pares and games.
Each family has their own bonre where
they prepare and cook food during the day.
At night they hang the hammocks near the
re.
The Yanomami are an indigenous tribe
(also called Yanamamo, Yanomam, and
Sanuma) made up of four subdivisions of
Indians which live in the tropical rain forest
of Southern Venezuela and Northern Brazil.
Each subdivision has its own language. The
rst report of the Yanomami is from 1654,
when a Spanish expedion under Apolinar
Diaz de la Fuente visited some Ye'kuana
people living on the Padamo River.
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