No full-text available
To read the full-text of this research,
you can request a copy directly from the authors.
Investasi, Inflasi dan Konsumsi: Pengaruhnya terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kalimantan Selatan
Abstract
Economic growth is used as an important indicator in measuring the success or failure of economic development. A growing economy indicates economic development that each economic sector has achieved within a certain period. This research aims to determine the economic growth in South Kalimantan in terms of investment, inflation, and consumption. The research method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using hypothesis testing, namely the t-test and F-test, based on data obtained in time-series form with an observation period from 2006 to 2021. Secondary data from published data from the Agency The Statistics Center (BPS) of South Kalimantan Province forms investment performance values, inflation, and consumption as independent variables. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is economic growth. The research results prove that economic growth is partially influenced by inflation and consumption; high unstable inflation will hurt economic growth, and high consumption will encourage economic performance. Meanwhile, investment does not affect the economic growth of South Kalimantan because the amount of investment depends on the efficiency and accuracy of policy targets, the availability of adequate human resources and infrastructure, and a stable political situation. Investment, inflation, and consumption variables influence the simultaneous test of economic growth in South Kalimantan.
ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication.
Pada masa pandemic Covid-19, pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia sempat mengalami penurunan. Hal ini juga terjadi pada beberapa daerah seperti Jawa Timur. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah investasi, baik itu investasi asing (PMA) maupun investasi dalam negeri (PMDN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh PMDN dan PMA terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Jawa Timur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu regresi linear berganda dengan estimasi parameter OLS (Ordinary Least Square). Metode OLS merupakan suatu metode regresi dengan meminimalkan nilai error kuadratnya. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini yaitu PMDN berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi secara signifikan sedangkan PMA tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Model menghasilkan R2 sebesar 53.7%. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang berguna bagi pengambil kebijakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui investasi.
This study assesses the causal relationship to see whether the investment will affect economic growth. The data was taken from 1970-2020 in unit percentages, so the results obtained will lead to the research objectives. This research is also the direction of the relationship between two variables using several tests, namely the Granger Casualty and Error Correction Model (ECM). The results show a one-way causal relationship between FDI and economic growth and determine the lag that has been tested. The optimal lag in the second year of FDI is proven to affect economic growth in Indonesia in two years. There is a long-term and short-term relationship when direct investment affects Singapore's economic growth in the period 1970-2020. As a developed country, the creation of a one-way causal relationship, foreign direct investment is proven to affect economic growth. Thus, compared to developing countries such as Indonesia, where the optimal lag test is carried out, the one-way relationship of foreign investment is proven to affect Singapore's economic growth within two years, including the long term. And the short-term relationship when direct investment involves economic growth.
This research aims to find out how influence from free variable (household consumption, investment and labor) to the dependent variable (economic growth). Hypothesis testing the influence of household consumption, investment,and labor there is a significant relationship to economic growth in the province of jambi, this is adjusted to economic theory that economic growth will be explained by investment then this can be proven by using the F-test (collectively) and t-test (partially) with a 95% confidence level or significance level (α = 0.05). The result from data processing that: 1) The variable of domestic consumption had positive effect and significant to economic growth; 2) The variable of investment has positive effect and significant to economic growth; 3) The variable of labor had positifve effect and significant to economic growth Keywords: Economic Growth, Household Consumption, Investment, Labor.
This study aims to determine the effect of inflation on economic growth in Indonesia since 1983-2014.
The analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis and econometric analysis. Econometric
analysis in this study uses simple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Squre (OLS) method.
The results showed that the independent variable influencing the dependent variable was proven from
the probability value (F-statistic) smaller than α = 5%. T Test results show that the Inflation variable
influences Economic Growth with a probability value smaller than α = 5%. The results of the
coefficient of determination test indicate that the dependent variable can be explained by the
independent variable by 74.7588% and the remaining 25.2412% is explained by other variables
outside the model.
Keywords : Economic Growth, Inflation & Ordinary Least Squre (OLS)
This research aims to examine the ownership on Islamic economic and the ownership stock effect on firm performance and the moderating influence of independent commissioner on the connection between ownership stock and firm performance. Indicator of ownership stock studied was the ownership stock of the president director in the company. The firm performance studied by the calculation of Price per Earning Ratio. Then, the intended independent commissioners are the percentage of independent commissioners who are on the company's board of commissioners.
This research uses qualitaitive method based on Islamic economic literature and quantitative methods basedon secondary data. Secondary data in this research are the financial report from firms that take the floor on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This investigation uses a population that is listed firms on Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI). Subsequently, the sample is filtered using purposive sampling techniques with the criteria of listed firms on Indonesia Stock Exchange and has the data needed in this investigation. As a result, the samples obtained were 296 companies. This research uses regression analysis with individual parameter significant test (t-test).
Hypothesis testing results indicate that Sharia company ownershipis in accordance with Islamic economic perspective studies, and ownership stock with the indicator of ownership of the president director has an impact on firm performance with Price per Earning Ratio’s indicator, and independent commissioners based on the proportion of independent commissioners on the board of commissioners moderate the correlation between ownership stock and firm performance.
Keywords: Ownership Stock, Firm Performance, and Independent Commissioners.
This research aimed to determine the effect of foreign debt and foreign direct investment on economic growth in indonesia both partially and simultaneously. This research uses multiple regression analysis, using the computer program SPSS version 16.0Results of this research showed that apparently foreign debt and foreign investment has positive and significant effect on economic growth. Regression results obtained from the value of R Square of 0.76 this illustrates that the independent variabels in this study were able to give an explanation of the dependent variable was 76.0% the 24.0% more influenced by other variables outside research as ekspor – impor, kurs and PMDN.
Poverty is a problem in development that must be reduced because it can cause several social problems. Islam considers that poverty can endanger the soul and faith, so that it is considered close to kufr. Based on the existing theories and some researches that have been done, the poverty problem is generally related to some factors such as quality of human resources, unemployment, and economic growth. This study aims to determine the influence of human development index (HDI), unemployment rate, and economic growth directly to the rate of poverty. In addition, it aims to know the indirect effects of HDI and economic growth through unemployment in influencing the rate of poverty. This study belongs to quantitative research using secondary data from BPS with panel data are time series data from 2013-2017 and cross section data are from 33 provinces in Indonesia. The data processing applies path analysis using WarpPLS 5.0 software. The results of this study indicate that the HDI affect directly and negatively to the rate of poverty with path coefficient of the -0.71. Economic growth has no significant effect on poverty reduction with probability 0.23. Then, it shows that unemployment has positive effect on poverty rate with path coefficient of 0.14 and have significant influence with probability 0.0035. This study also shows that unemployment can mediate HDI and poverty. In addition, unemployment can also mediate economic growth and poverty.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh efek langsung dan tidak langsung investasi dan tenaga kerja dan pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dan kesempatan kerja di Malinau. Studi tersebut menemukan bahwa: tenaga kerja secara signifikan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara investasi dan belanja pemerintah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Buruh dan mengupayakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang signifikan pada pekerjaan, investasi dan belanja pemerintah sementara tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap lapangan kerja. Investasi, tenaga kerja, belanja pemerintah. efek tidak langsung terhadap pekerjaan melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi rumah tangga dan investasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia tahun 2010-2019. Ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan data Indonesia. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode Ordinary Least Square (OLS) dan data sekunder berupa data time series selama tahun 2010-2019 yang dikumpulkan oleh BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik). Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan model analisis regresi linier berganda yang dilakukan dengan software SPSS versi 21. Variabel penelitian ini adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi dilihat dari PDB menurut harga konstan tahun 2010, berdasarkan penggunaan, konsumsi rumah tangga dan investasi Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) konsumsi rumah tangga berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia, (2) investasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia, dan (3) secara simultan konsumsi rumah tangga dan investasi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia.
This study aims to analyze the development of inflation, foreign direct investment (FDI) and government expenditure to economic growth in Indonesia also to identify and analyze the effect of inflation, FDI and government expenditure to economic growth in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series. Based on the data obtained, the average development of economic growth in Indonesia during the period 2000-2017 was 5.29%. Based on the F test the independent variables tend to influence the dependent variable. In the t-test is known that inflation does not affect the economic growth in Indonesia, while FDI and government expenditure has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Indonesia. The R2 value is 0,594602, amounting to 59.46% means that economic growth is affected by inflation, FDI and government expenditure, 40.54% influenced by other factors that were not included in this study
Penelitian ini berjudul pengaruh pengeluaran konsumsi rumah tangga, investasi swasta dan belanja langsung pemerintah daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Lombok Timur tahun 2001-2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara parsial dan bersama-sama pengeluaran konsumsi rumah tangga, investasi swasta dan belanja langsung pemerintah daerah terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Lombok Timur serta menganalisis variabel mana yang memberikan pengaruh dominan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kausal dengan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Sumber data merupakan data sekunder dalam bentuk data runtun waktu selama periode 2001-2017. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengeluaran konsumsi rumah tangga, investasi swasta dan belanja langsung pemerintah daerah sebagai variabel bebas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengeluaran konsumsi rumah tangga dan investasi swasta tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada α = 5 persen sedangkan variabel belanja langsung pemerintah daerah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan secara simultan ketiga variabel pengamatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dari beberapa variabel yang diteliti, variabel belanja langsung pemerintah daerah mempunyai pengaruh dominan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi yang di tunjukkan oleh nilai koefesiennya sebesar 4,8816 sedangkan variabel yang paling kecil pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi yaitu variabel konsumsi rumah tangga dengan nilai koefesien sebesar 0,1066. Kata Kunci: Pengeluaran Konsumsi Rumah Tangga, Investasi Swasta, Belanja Langsung Pemerintah daerah dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
This research is research that is literature research where the data used is data which have been researched by previous researcher, this research use time series data year 2005 - 2015. Where purpose of this research to see how influence from free variable (household consumption, investment ) to the dependent variable (economic growth). hypothesis testing the influence of household consumption, investment, there is a significant relationship to economic growth in the province of jambi, this is adjusted to economic theory that economic growth will be explained by investment then this can be proven by using the F-test (collectively) and t-test (partially) with a 95% confidence level or significance level (α = 0.05) then the value of F-table is 4.07 whereas F arithmetic is 9,422 thus the F statistic test criteria stated that F-count (9,422 )> from F-table (4.07), which means rejecting Ho and Ha accepted at a 95% confidence level. This shows that together the independent variables significantly affect the economic growth.Keywords: Economic Growth, Household Consumption, Investment
Analisis Pengaruh Investasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
- P W Astuti
Astuti, P. W. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Investasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Fakultas
Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya.
Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan
- Statistik Badan Pusat
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.
https://kalsel.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2023/02/06/1757/pertumbuhan-ekonomikalimantan-selatan-triwulan-iv-2022.html
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Inflasi Inti di Indonesia
- R Christianingrum
- R A Syafri
Christianingrum, R., & Syafri, R. A. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Inflasi Inti di
Indonesia. Jurnal Budget, 4(2), 18-39.
Dampak Kebijakan Makroekonomi terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia
- S Hamzah
- S A Prestianawati
- I M H Kusmawan
Hamzah, S., Prestianawati, S. A., & Kusmawan, I. M. H. (2023). Dampak Kebijakan
Makroekonomi terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika
Sosial, 2(1), 41-55.
Perry Warjiyo Yakin Ekonomi RI 2022 Membaik karena Konsumsi Meningkat-Bisnis Tempo
- A A N Hidayat
Hidayat, A. A. N. (2021). Perry Warjiyo Yakin Ekonomi RI 2022 Membaik karena Konsumsi
Meningkat-Bisnis Tempo.co. https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1542863/perry-warjiyoyakin-ekonomi-ri-2022-membaik-karena-konsumsi-meningkat
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah dan Pengeluaran Konsumsi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Manado
- C T C Koilam
- J B Kalangi
- W F I Rompas
Koilam, C. T. C., Kalangi, J. B., & Rompas, W. F. I. (2023). Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah
dan Pengeluaran Konsumsi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Manado. Jurnal
Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 23(5), 25-36.
Determinan PDRB dan Investasi di Indonesia: Pendekatan Analisis Jalur
- Y Kurniawan
Kurniawan, Y. (2020). Determinan PDRB dan Investasi di Indonesia: Pendekatan Analisis Jalur.
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Dan Sosial, 1(1).
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia
- A Ma'ruf
- L Wihastuti
Ma'ruf, A., & Wihastuti, L. (2008). Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi
Pembangunan, 9(1).
Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Investasi dan Inflasi terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto di ASEAN 5
- J J S Mongan
- P M A Saputra
Mongan, J. J. S., & Saputra, P. M. A. (2013). Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Investasi dan
Inflasi terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto di ASEAN 5. Journal of Indonesian Economy
and Business (JIEB), 1(2).
Analisis Konsumsi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Sumatera Barat
- N Sentosa
- S U Idris
N, N., Sentosa, S. U., & Idris, I. (2013). Analisis Konsumsi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi
Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi, 2(3), 110-122.
Investasi Asing dan Investasi Dalam Negeri: Pengaruhnya pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
- M Nadzir
- A S Kenda
Nadzir, M., & Kenda, A. S. (2023). Investasi Asing dan Investasi Dalam Negeri: Pengaruhnya
pada Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia. JIMAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi )
Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, 14(1), 317-328.
Inflasi, Konsumsi Rumah Tangga dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Makassar
- H R Purnama
- A Pramukti
- Z Rahman
Purnama, H. R., Pramukti, A., & Rahman, Z. (2022). Inflasi, Konsumsi Rumah Tangga dan
Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Makassar. YUME : Journal of
Management, 5(3), 36-43.
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Tingkat Pengangguran terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Makro di Indonesia
- R Ronaldo
Ronaldo, R. (2019). Pengaruh Inflasi dan Tingkat Pengangguran terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Makro di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Borobudur,
21(2), 137-153.
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Jambi
- M Sabyan
- F Herlin
- I Wiarta
Sabyan, M., Herlin, F., & Wiarta, I. (2023). Pengaruh Inflasi dan Tingkat Pengangguran
Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kota Jambi. 12(02).
Pengaruh Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Perspektif Indonesia
- M H M Saefulloh
- M R Fahlevi
Saefulloh, M. H. M., & Fahlevi, M. R. (2023). Pengaruh Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi:
Perspektif Indonesia. Jurnal Acitya Ardana: Jurnal Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan
Publik, 3(1), 17-26.
Analisis Pengaruh Pendapatan Perkapita
- R Sihite
Sihite, R. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Pendapatan Perkapita, Jumlah Konsumsi Dan Pertumbuhan
Ekonomi Di Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Growth, 2(2), 125-136.
Makroekonomi: Teori Pengantar. PT Raja Grafindo Persada
- S Sukirno
Sukirno, S. (2016). Makroekonomi: Teori Pengantar. PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Pengaruh Investasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Serta Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Provinsi di Indonesia
- R Sulistiawati
Sulistiawati, R. (2012). Pengaruh Investasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Penyerapan
Tenaga Kerja Serta Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Provinsi di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi
Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan, 3(1), 29-50.
Analisis Perbedaan Pengeluaran Konsumsi Pengemudi Ojek Online Grab sebelum dan Sesudah Menjadi Pengemudi Ojek Online di Kota Manado
- W C Takahindangen
- D C Rotinsulu
- R L H Tumilaar
Takahindangen, W. C., Rotinsulu, D. C., & Tumilaar, R. L. H. (2021). Analisis Perbedaan
Pengeluaran Konsumsi Pengemudi Ojek Online Grab sebelum dan Sesudah Menjadi
Pengemudi Ojek Online di Kota Manado. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 21(01), 37-46.
Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Tana Toraja
- S R Tapparan
Tapparan, S. R. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Dan
Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Tana Toraja. Journal
Ekonomika Lidikti, 4(2), 12-18.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Dan Investasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun
- A Yusup
- I Istiqomah
Yusup, A., & Istiqomah, I. (2022). Pengaruh Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Dan Investasi Terhadap
Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kabupaten Majalengka Tahun 2010-2018. HUMANTECH
Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Disiplin Indonesia, 2(2), 358-369.
Pengantar Teori Ekonomi Makro
- J Zakaria
Zakaria, J. (2019). Pengantar Teori Ekonomi Makro. Gaung Persada.