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GLOBAL
INTERNATIONAL
JOURNAL OF
INNOVATIVE
RESEARCH
https://global-us.mellbaou.com/
Open
Access
Cite this article: Ardiansyah, M., Mirandah, E.,
Suyatno, A., Saputra, F., & Muazzinah, M.
(2024). Disaster Management and Emergency
Response: Improving Coordination and
Preparedness. Global International Journal of
Innovative Research, 2(4).
https://doi.org/10.59613/global.v2i4.129
Received: March, 2024
Accepted: April, 2024
Keywords:
Disaster Management, Emergency Response,
Coordination, Preparedness
Author for correspondence:
Muhammad Ardiansyah
e-mail: m.ardiansyah@gmail.com
Disaster Management and
Emergency Response:
Improving Coordination and
Preparedness
1
Muhammad Ardiansyah,
2
Endah Mirandah,
3
Agus
Suyatno,
4
Fadli Saputra,
5
Muazzinah
1
Universitas*Islam*Nusantara,*
2
Universitas*Bojonegoro,*
3
Universitas*Duta*
Bangsa*Surakarta,*
4
Universitas*Mitra*Bangsa,*
5
UIN*Ar*Raniry,*Indonesia*
Published by:
Disasters pose significant challenges to communities worldwide,
necessitating effective disaster management and emergency response
systems. This study aims to evaluate current practices in disaster
management and emergency response, focusing on enhancing
coordination and preparedness. Through qualitative analysis, including
literature review and library research, this study assesses existing
strategies and identifies areas for improvement. The findings
underscore the importance of robust coordination mechanisms among
various stakeholders involved in disaster management, including
government agencies, non-governmental organizations, and
community groups. Moreover, the study highlights the critical role of
preparedness measures in mitigating the impact of disasters and
facilitating timely and effective response efforts. By synthesizing
insights from existing literature and case studies, this research
provides valuable recommendations for enhancing disaster
management and emergency response frameworks. The results
emphasize the need for comprehensive planning, capacity-building
initiatives, and the integration of technology to strengthen resilience
and response capabilities. Furthermore, the study underscores the
significance of community engagement and public awareness
campaigns in fostering a culture of preparedness and resilience.
Overall, this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on disaster
risk reduction and emergency management by offering insights into
improving coordination and preparedness strategies in the face of
natural and man-made disasters.
Ó
2024 The Authors. Published by Global Society Publishing under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits
unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited.
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1.
Introduction
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2.
Research Method
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3.
Result and Discussion
1.#Analysis#of#Current#Challenges#in#Disaster#Management#and#Emergency#Response#
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#
2.#Discussion#on#Strategies#to#Improve#Coordination#and#Preparedness#
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#
3.#Implications#for#Policy#and#Practice#
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&+&',&)-"(
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Discussion#
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+$)$,&+&)%($)*(&+&',&)-<('&#./)#&8( 91&#&( -1$22&),&#(")-23*&(%1&(2$-@(/0(")%&'/.&'$="2"%<(
$)*(-/++3)"-$%"/)($+/),(*"00&'&)%($,&)-"&#($)*(#%$@&1/2*&'#4('&#/3'-&(-/)#%'$")%#4($)*(%1&(
-/+.2&?"%<($)*(3).'&*"-%$="2"%<(/0(*"#$#%&'#8(91&(2$-@(/0(")%&'/.&'$="2"%<(/0%&)(2&$*#(%/(*&2$<#4(
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$)/%1&'(2$<&'(/0(*"00"-32%<(%/('&#./)#&(&00/'%#4('&:3"'"),($,"2&($)*($*$.%"5&('&#./)#(
(
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#1$'"),(+&-1$)"#+#(-$)(0$-"2"%$%&(=&%%&'(-//'*")$%"/)($+/),('&#./)#&($,&)-"(F**"%"/)$22<4(
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/',$)"6$%"/)#(%/(%$@&(.'/$-%"5&(+&$#3'&#($)*(#3../'%('&#./)#&(&00/'%#8(
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91&("+.2"-$%"/)#(/0(/3'(0")*"),#(0/'(./2"-<($)*(.'$-%"-&($'&(#",)"0"-$)%8(L/2"-<+$@&'#()&&*(%/(
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#%'&),%1&)( -//'*")$%"/)( $)*( .'&.$'&*)&##( &00/'%#8( !&5&2/."),( -/+.'&1&)#"5&( *"#$#%&'(
+$)$,&+&)%( .2$)#4( ")-/'./'$%"),( 2&##/)#( 2&$')&*( 0'/+( .$#%( &?.&'"&)-( $)*( 0/#%&'"),( $(
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-$.$="2"%"(G/)%")3/3#(+/)"%/'"),4(&5$23$%"/)4($)*($*$.%$%"/)(/0('&#./)#&(#%'$%&,"&#(=$#&*(
/)(&+&',"),(%1'&$%#($)*(-1$),"),(-/)%&?%#($'&(-'"%"-$2(%/(&)#3'"),(&00&-%"5&)&##($)*(&00"-"&)-<(
")( *"#$#%&'( +$)$,&+&)%( $)*( &+&',&)-<( '&#./)#&8( O<( "+.2&+&)%"),( %1&#&( #%'$%&,"&#( $)*(
0/#%&'"),($(-32%3'&(/0(.'&.$'&*)&##4(-/++3)"%"&#(-$)(=&%%&'(+"%",$%&(%1&("+.$-%(/0(*"#$#%&'#(
!
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837!
$)*(&)1$)-&(%1&"'('&#"2"&)-&(")(%1&(0$-&(/0(03%3'&(&+&',&)-"(
#
4.
Conclusion
(
;)( -/)-23#"/)4( &00&-%"5&( *"#$#%&'( +$)$,&+&)%( $)*( &+&',&)-<( '&#./)#&( $'&( -'"%"-$2( 0/'(
+")"+"6"),( %1&( "+.$-%( /0( *"#$#%&'#( $)*( #$5"),( 2"5( 91'/3,1( %1&( $)$2<#"#( $)*( *"#-3##"/)(
.'&#&)%&*( ")( %1"#( #%3*<4( "%( "#( &5"*&)%( %1$%( %1&'&( $'&( #",)"0"-$)%( -1$22&),&#( ")( -//'*")$%"),(
'&#./)#&( &00/'%#( $)*( &)#3'"),( .'&.$'&*)&##( 0/'( &+&',&)-"( 91&#&( -1$22&),&#( ")-23*&(
")%&'/.&'$="2"%<( "##3( '&#/3'-&( -/)#%'$")%#4( $)*( %1&( -/+.2&?"%<( /0( *"#$#%&'#8( W/7&5&'4(
*&#."%&(%1&#&(-1$22&),(%1&'&($'&(/../'%3)"%"&#(0/'("+.'/5&+&)%8(
;+.'/5"),(-//'*")$%"/)( $)*( .'&.$'&*)&##( '&:3"'&#($( +32%">0$-&%&*( $..'/$-1( %1$%(")5/25&#(
&)1$)-"),(")%&'$,&)-<(-/22$=/'$%"/)4( 2&5&'$,"),( %&-1)/2/,<4($)*( &),$,"),(-/++3)"%"(O<(
0/#%&'"),( #%'/),&'( .$'%)&'#1".#( $+/),( '&#./)#&( $,&)-"&#( $)*( "+.2&+&)%"),( #%$)*$'*"6&*(
-/++3)"-$%"/)( .'/%/-/2#( $)*( ")0/'+$%"/)( #1$'"),( +&-1$)"#+#4( -//'*")$%"/)( *3'"),(
'&#./)#&(/.&'$%"/)#( -$)( =&(#%'&$+2")&*( $)*( +$*&( +/'&( &00"-"&)%8( F**"%"/)$22<4( ")5&#%"),( ")(
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$)*('&#./)#&8(R+./7&'"),(-/++3)"%"&#(%1'/3,1(&*3-$%"/)4(%'$")"),4($)*(-/++3)"%<>=$#&*(
")"%"$%"5&#(&)1$)-&#(%1&"'('&#"2"&)-&($)*($="2"%<(%/('&#./)*(%/(*"#$#%&'#8(U/'&/5&'4(=3"2*"),($(
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'&#./)#"="2"%<(0/'(*"#$#%&'(+$)$,&+&)%8(
91&( 0")*"),#( /0( %1"#( #%3*<( 1$5&( #&5&'$2( "+.2"-$%"/)#( 0/'( ./2"-<( $) *( .'$-%"-&8( L/2"-<+$@&'#(
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%/( #%'&),%1&)( -//'*")$%"/)( $)*( .'&.$'&*)&##( &00/'%#8( !&5&2/."),( -/+.'&1&)#"5&( *"#$#%&'(
+$)$,&+&)%( .2$)#4( ")-/'./'$%"),( 2&##/)#( 2&$')&*( 0'/+( .$#%( &?.&'"&)-( $)*( -/)*3-%"),(
'&,32$'(&?&'-"#&#($)*(*'"22#($'&(&##&)%"$2(#%&.#(")(&)1$)-"),('&#./)#&(-$.$="2"%"(G/)%")3/3#(
+/)"%/'"),4(&5$23$%"/)4($)*($*$.%$%"/)(/0('&#./)#&(#%'$%&,"&#(=$#&*(/)(&+&',"),(%1'&$%#($)*(
-1$),"),(-/)%&?%#($'&(-'"%"-$2(%/(&)#3'"),(&00&-%"5&)&##($)*(&00"-"&)-<(")(*"#$#%&'(+$)$,&+&)%(
$)*(&+&',&)-<('&#./)#&8(
A5&'$224( =<( "+.2&+&)%"),( %1&#&( #%'$%&,"&#( $)*( 0/#%&'"),( $( -32%3'&( /0( .'&.$'&*)&##4(
-/++3)"%"&#(-$)( =&%%&'( +"%",$%&( %1&( "+.$-%( /0( *"#$#%&'#($)*(&)1$)-&(%1&"'('&#"2"&)-&(")(%1&(
0$-&( /0( 03%3'&( &+&',&)-"( G/22$=/'$%"/)( $+/),( #%$@&1/2*&'#4( 2&5&'$,"),( %&-1)/2/,<4( $)*(
!
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&+./7&'"),(-/++3)"%"&#($'&(@&<(%/("+.'/5"),(-//'*")$%"/)($)*(.'&.$'&*)&##($)*(=3"2*"),(
+/'&('&#"2"&)%(#/-"&%"(
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(