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The Impact of AI-Driven Personalization on Learners' Performance

Authors:
  • ICFAI Business School (IBS), The ICFAI University, Dehradun

Abstract

This study explores the impact of AI-driven personalization on learners' performance. Through quantitative and qualitative analysis, the research demonstrates a positive correlation between personalized AI-based adaptive learning and improved academic achievement, engagement, and satisfaction. The findings highlight the potential of AI-driven personalization to enhance learners' performance and transform education practices.
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 15
International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering
Vol.11, Issue.8, pp.15-22, August 2023
ISSN: 2347-2693 (Online)
Available online at: www.ijcseonline.org
Research Paper
The Impact of AI-Driven Personalization on Learners' Performance
Amit Das1* , Sanjeev Malaviya2, Manpreet Singh3
1,2IBS, The ICFAI University Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
3AVP One AI Genpact LLC, USA
*Corresponding Author: amitdas01@gmail.com
Received: 27/Jun/2023; Accepted: 29/Jul/2023; Published: 31/Aug/2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v11i8.1522
Abstract: This study explores the impact of AI-driven personalization on learners' performance. Through quantitative and
qualitative analysis, the research demonstrates a positive correlation between personalized AI-based adaptive learning and
improved academic achievement, engagement, and satisfaction. The findings highlight the potential of AI-driven personalization
to enhance learners' performance and transform education practices.
Keywords: Learners' performance, Education technology, Artificial intelligence, learning outcomes, Learning Analytics,
Engagements, Personalized Learning
1. Introduction
Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have
revolutionised various industries, and education is no
exception [1]. The integration of AI in education has ushered
in a new era of personalised learning experiences for students.
AI-driven personalization in adaptive learning platforms
tailors’ educational content and experiences to individual
learners' unique needs, preferences, and learning styles. This
personalised approach holds the potential to transform
traditional education models and improve learners' academic
performance, engagement, and overall satisfaction [1].
In recent years, educational institutions and edtech companies
have increasingly adopted AI-driven adaptive learning
platforms to enhance student outcomes. These platforms
leverage AI algorithms to analyse vast amounts of data,
including learners' performance, behaviour, and interactions
with educational content. The AI algorithms then use this
information to dynamically adjust the learning experience,
providing each student with personalised learning paths and
content recommendations [2].
The rationale behind AI-driven personalization lies in its
ability to address the diverse learning needs of students.
Every learner possesses a unique set of strengths, weaknesses,
and interests, which can significantly impact their academic
performance and engagement in the learning process [3].
Traditional one-size-fits-all educational approaches struggle
to cater adequately to this individual variability, leading to
suboptimal learning experiences and potentially hindering
learners' overall performance.
AI-driven personalization aims to bridge this gap by offering
tailored learning experiences that adapt in real-time to each
learner's progress and learning pace. By delivering content
that aligns with students' proficiency levels, knowledge gaps,
and interests, AI-driven adaptive learning platforms strive to
optimise the efficiency and effectiveness of the learning
journey [3][4].
The objective of this research paper is to investigate the
impact of AI-driven personalization on learners' performance.
We seek to explore how the implementation of AI-powered
adaptive learning platforms influences academic
achievement, engagement levels, and overall satisfaction
among learners. Through a mixed-methods approach
combining quantitative analysis of performance data with
qualitative assessments of learners' experiences, this study
aims to provide valuable insights into the effectiveness and
implications of AI-driven personalised learning in the
educational landscape.
The findings of this research can contribute to the growing
body of knowledge on the role of AI in education and its
potential to reshape pedagogical practises. Furthermore,
understanding the impact of AI-driven personalization on
learners' performance can inform educational policymakers,
institutions, and educators on how to harness this technology
to optimise student success and foster a more student-centred
approach to learning. In the subsequent sections of this
research paper, we delve into the existing literature on AI-
driven personalization in education, present the research
methodology, analyse the results, and discuss the implications
of our findings [6]. By exploring the effects of AI-driven
personalization on learners' performance, we aim to shed light
International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering Vol.11(8), Aug 2023
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 16
on this transformative educational approach and contribute to
the ongoing discourse on the future of personalised learning.
2. Statement of Problem
The rapid advancement and integration of artificial
intelligence (AI) in education have given rise to AI-driven
personalised learning platforms, promising tailored
educational experiences for individual learners. While there is
growing enthusiasm about the potential of AI-driven
personalization to transform education and improve learners'
performance, there remains a need for empirical evidence and
rigorous research to understand the actual impact of these
technologies on learners' academic achievements,
engagement levels, and overall performance[8][9].
This conducted study aims to address the following questions:
1. To what extent does AI-driven personalization influence
learners' academic achievement in comparison to
traditional one-size-fits-all learning approaches?
2. How does AI-driven personalization impact learners'
engagement levels in the learning process, and how does
this engagement relate to improved performance
outcomes?
3. What are the learners' perceptions and experiences
regarding the AI-driven personalised learning
intervention, and how do these experiences influence their
overall satisfaction and motivation to learn?
4. What are the potential ethical considerations and
challenges associated with the use of AI-driven
personalization in education, and how do these factors
affect learners' performance and well-being?
5. Are there any disparities in the impact of AI-driven
personalization on learners' performance based on
different demographic characteristics, such as age, gender,
socioeconomic status, or prior academic performance?
By investigating these research questions, this study aims to
contribute meaningful insights into the impact of AI-driven
personalization on learners' performance and shed light on the
potential benefits and challenges of implementing AI
technologies in personalised learning environments. The
findings will inform educational policymakers, institutions,
and educators on how to effectively leverage AI-driven
personalization to optimise learners' academic outcomes and
foster a more student-centric approach to education.
Moreover, this research will aid in understanding the ethical
implications and considerations that must be addressed when
implementing AI-driven personalised learning platforms to
ensure equitable and effective learning experiences for all
learners[10].
3. Research Objective of the Study
The primary objectives of the proposed study are as follows:
To assess the effect of AI-driven personalization on
learners' academic achievement: This objective aims to
compare the academic performance of students who
experience AI-driven personalised learning with those in
traditional learning environments. The research will
analyse performance metrics such as test scores, grades,
and academic progress to determine whether AI-driven
personalization leads to improved academic achievement.
To investigate the impact of AI-driven
personalization on learners' engagement levels: This
objective seeks to understand how AI-driven
personalised learning influences students' engagement in
the learning process. It will explore factors like
motivation, interest, and active participation to determine
if personalised learning leads to increased learner
engagement.
To examine learners' perceptions and experiences of
AI-driven personalised learning: This objective aims to
gain insights into learners' attitudes and experiences
regarding AI-driven personalised learning. Through
surveys, interviews, or focus groups, the research will
explore learners' satisfaction, preferences, and challenges
related to personalised learning experiences.
To explore the relationship between learner
satisfaction and academic performance: This objective
seeks to understand whether learner satisfaction with AI-
driven personalised learning correlates with improved
academic performance. The research will investigate if
positive experiences in personalised learning
environments contribute to better learning outcomes [11].
To identify potential ethical considerations and
challenges of AI-driven personalised learning: This
objective aims to examine the ethical implications
associated with AI-driven personalised learning
platforms. The research will investigate issues related to
data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the responsible use of
AI in educational settings [9].
To analyse the effectiveness of AI algorithms and
personalization techniques used in adaptive learning
platforms: This objective seeks to evaluate the
efficiency and accuracy of AI algorithms in tailoring
learning content and experiences to individual learners.
The research will assess the effectiveness of different
personalization techniques in meeting learners' needs and
improving their performance [7].
To provide evidence-based recommendations for
implementing AI-driven personalised learning: This
objective aims to offer practical recommendations for
educators, institutions, and policymakers on the effective
integration of AI-driven personalised learning. The
research will identify best practises and strategies to
optimise learners' performance through personalised
learning approaches[11].
By addressing these research objectives, the study aims to
contribute valuable insights into the impact of AI-driven
personalization on learners' performance.
4. Overview of AI-Driven Personalization in
Education
AI-driven personalization in education refers to the use of
artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to tailor and
customize the learning experiences of individual students
International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering Vol.11(8), Aug 2023
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 17
based on their unique characteristics, preferences, and
learning needs. This approach moves away from the
traditional one-size-fits-all education model and embraces a
more personalized and adaptive learning paradigm [28].
Key Characteristics of AI-Driven Personalization:
Data-Driven Approach: AI-driven personalized learning
platforms collect and analyze large amounts of data about
students' interactions with educational content,
performance on assessments, and behavioural patterns.
This data is used to create individual learner profiles,
enabling the system to make informed decisions on
content recommendations and learning pathways.
Adaptive Learning Algorithms: AI algorithms
underpinning personalized learning platforms
continuously assess a student's progress and adjust the
learning content and activities in real-time. These adaptive
algorithms aim to present learners with appropriate
challenges and support to optimize their learning
experience.
Content Customization: AI-driven personalization
allows educational content to be dynamically tailored to
meet learners' specific needs. Content can be adjusted in
terms of difficulty, format, and presentation, ensuring that
it aligns with each student's proficiency level and learning
style.
Real-Time Feedback and Support: AI-powered adaptive
learning platforms provide immediate feedback to
learners, helping them identify areas of improvement and
offering targeted support or additional resources to
address learning gaps.
Individualized Learning Paths: AI-driven personalized
learning platforms create unique learning pathways for
each student, guiding them through the curriculum at their
own pace and focusing on areas where they need more
practice or exploration.
Data Visualization and Analytics: Educational data
analytics tools enable educators and administrators to gain
insights into students' progress and performance trends.
These visualizations can inform instructional decisions
and identify areas for improvement.
Benefits of AI-Driven Personalization in Education:
Improved Learning Outcomes: Personalized learning
experiences can lead to enhanced academic achievement
and mastery of learning objectives. By addressing
individual learning needs, students are more likely to
reach their full potential.
Increased Learner Engagement: Tailoring content and
activities to students' interests and preferences boosts
engagement and motivation to learn. Learners feel more
invested in their education when the material is relevant
and engaging.
Flexibility and Differentiation: AI-driven personalized
learning allows for flexible learning paths,
accommodating different learning styles and paces. It
provides a more inclusive and differentiated approach to
education.
Efficient Use of Instructional Time: AI algorithms
optimize the allocation of instructional time, ensuring
that learners spend more time on challenging concepts
while receiving support in areas they find difficult.
Continuous Improvement: The data collected by AI-
driven personalized learning platforms can be used to
refine and improve instructional practices, curriculum
design, and overall educational strategies.
Challenges and Considerations:
Data Privacy and Security: Collecting and storing
sensitive learner data require robust data privacy measures
to safeguard personal information.
Algorithmic Bias: AI algorithms may inadvertently
introduce biases based on the data used to train them.
Ensuring fairness and equity in personalized learning is
essential.
Teacher Training and Support: Implementing AI-driven
personalized learning requires educators to understand and
effectively use the technology, necessitating training and
ongoing support.
Cost and Infrastructure: AI-driven personalized learning
platforms may require significant investment in
technology and infrastructure, making accessibility a
potential challenge for some educational institutions.
5. Methodology
5.1 Research Design:
This study will employ a mixed-method research design,
combining both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The
mixed-method design allows for a comprehensive exploration
of the impact of AI-driven personalization on learners'
performance, providing valuable insights into the
effectiveness and experiences of personalized learning [29].
5.2 Participants:
The study will involve a diverse group of learners from
different educational settings, such as schools, colleges, or
online learning platforms. Participants will be selected using
purposive sampling to ensure representation across various
age groups, academic levels, and socioeconomic backgrounds
[29].
5.3 Data Collection:
5.3.1 Quantitative Data:
i. Pre- and Post-Assessments: Academic performance data,
such as test scores, grades, or course completion rates, will
be collected from both the experimental group (exposed to
AI-driven personalized learning) and the control group
(non-personalized learning).
ii. Learner Engagement Metrics: Data on learners'
engagement levels, such as time spent on the platform,
frequency of interactions, and completion rates of learning
activities, will be collected.
5.3.2 Quantitative Data:
i. Surveys and Questionnaires: Learners will be asked to
complete surveys to gather their perceptions, attitudes,
International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering Vol.11(8), Aug 2023
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 18
and satisfaction regarding the personalized learning
experience.
ii. Interviews or Focus Groups: In-depth interviews or focus
group discussions with a subset of participants will
further explore their experiences, challenges, and
preferences related to AI-driven personalization.
5.4 Data Analysis:
5.4.1 Quantitative Analysis:
i. Descriptive Statistics: Descriptive statistics will
summarize the quantitative data, providing an overview
of learners' performance and engagement levels.
ii. Comparative Analysis: Comparative analysis, using t-
tests or ANOVA, will compare the performance
outcomes between the experimental and control groups
to identify any significant differences.
iii. Correlation Analysis: Correlation analysis will examine
the relationship between personalized learning
engagement and academic performance.
5.4.2 Qualitative Analysis:
i. Thematic Analysis: Thematic analysis will be used to
identify common themes and patterns in the qualitative
data obtained from surveys, interviews, or focus groups.
ii. Integration of Quantitative and Qualitative Findings:
The integration of quantitative and qualitative data will
provide a comprehensive understanding of the impact of AI-
driven personalization on learners' performance.
5.5 Limitations of Study:
The study may face various limitations, such as potential bias
in participant selection or the generalizability of findings to a
broader population for study. Moreover, the availability of
suitable AI-driven personalised learning platforms and
participant cooperation may impact data collection[21][23].
5.6 Implications and Recommendations:
The research findings will provide insights into the impact
of AI-driven personalization on learners' performance. The
implications of the study will inform educational
stakeholders, including policymakers, educators, and edtech
developers, about the potential benefits and challenges of
implementing personalized learning. Based on the results,
practical recommendations for integrating AI-driven
personalization in educational settings will be offered.
By employing a quasi-experimental design and mixed-
method approach, this study aims to offer a comprehensive
and robust assessment of the impact of AI-driven
personalization on learners' performance, contributing
valuable knowledge to the field of personalized learning
potentials and modern education technology.
6. The personalised Learning Interventions
Driven by AI
The AI-driven personalised learning intervention in this
manuscript refers to the execution of an adaptive learning
platform that utilises artificial intelligence algorithms to
customise educational content and learning experiences to the
individual learning needs and learning priorities of each
learner. The intervention aims to increase the learners'
performance by providing customised learning pathways,
content recommendations, and real-time feedback[11].
Key Components of the AI-Driven Personalised Learning
Intervention are as given:
Adaptive Learning Platform:
The utilization of online adaptive learning platforms
programmed with AI algorithms. This platform is designed to
execute as the information central hub for delivering
personalised real-time learning experiences to the potential
learners.
Individual Learner Profiles:
Each learner will have a unique learning profile and learning
track created based on their initial assessment results, prior
learning achievements, and specific learning preferences. The
learner profile is the basic parameter required for customizing
the learning experience and learning outcome [16].
Advanced AI Algorithms and Data Mining
Techniques:
The intelligent AI algorithms and various data mining
techniques are engaged in the platform for the constant
analyses of data, including learner interactions, learner’s
performance, and learner’s progress. These algorithms will
select the learning content and adopt the learning-activities in
real-time based on the intelligent analysis of available data
[17].
Personalized Content Recommendations:
The AI-driven platform will work as the recommender
system, it constantly recommends the educational content,
such as videos, readings, quizzes, and interactive activities,
based on learners' proficiency levels and identified learning
gaps.
Customized Learning Paths:
Online-Adaptive learning platforms always follow the
personalized learning paths, that are designed by the AI
algorithms to meet the unique learning needs and pace of
each individual learner. The learning paths will dynamically
adjust the learning environment based on learners' progress
and mastery of concepts.
Real-Time Feedback and Support:
The AI-enabled adaptive learning platforms can provide
immediate feedback to learners on their immediate
performance, identifying areas for improvement, and offering
additional learning resources or assistance to address learning
challenges.
Data-Driven Insights:
The platform will generate ample of data-driven insights for
educators and administrators to follow the fruitful decision-
making process. It also provides the comprehensive view of
learners' performance, engagement, and progress.
International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering Vol.11(8), Aug 2023
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 19
Engagement and Motivation Strategies:
The deployment of AI (Artificial Intelligence) may embrace
gamification elements, success badges, learning rewards, or
other motivational strategies to enhance learners' engagement
and motivation.
7. Statistics for measuring the AI-Driven
Personalized Learning Environment on
Learner’s Performances
To measure the impact of the AI-Driven personalised
Learning Environment, various statistics and data analysis
techniques can be employed [22][30]. The following are
some key statistics for evaluating the effectiveness of the
intervention:
7.1 Mean and Standard Deviation: Calculate the mean and
standard deviation of learners' pre- and post-assessment
scores in both the experimental and control groups. This
will provide an overview of the average performance of
the learner and the degree of variability in academic
achievement before and after the intervention.
7.2 Effect Size (Cohen's d): Effect size measures the
magnitude of the difference between the experimental
and control groups' performance. Cohen's d can be
calculated to assess the practical significance of the
intervention's impact on learners' performance.
7.3 Comparative Analysis (t-tests or ANOVA): Conduct t-
tests (for two groups) or ANOVA (for multiple groups)
to compare the pre- and post-assessment scores between
the experimental and control groups. This analysis will
determine if there are statistically significant differences
in academic achievement due to the AI-driven
personalised learning intervention.
7.4 Engagement Metrics: Analyse learners' engagement
data, such as time spent on the platform, completion rates
of learning activities, or frequency of interactions. This
will help understand how personalised learning affects
learners' engagement levels.
7.5 Correlation Analysis: Conduct correlation analysis to
explore the relationship between learners' engagement
levels and their academic performance. This will
determine if higher engagement is associated with
improved performance outcomes.
7.6 Qualitative Thematic Analysis: Analyse qualitative
data from surveys and interviews using thematic
analysis. Identify common themes and patterns in
learners' experiences and perceptions of the AI-driven
personalised learning intervention.
7.7 Learning Path Analysis: Analyse learners' progression
through the personalised learning paths. This analysis
can reveal whether the intervention effectively addresses
individual learning needs and adapts content to support
learners' progress.
7.8 Retention and Completion Rates: Calculate the
retention and completion rates of learners in the
experimental group to understand the effectiveness of the
AI-driven personalised learning intervention.
7.9 Time Series Analysis (if applicable): If data is collected
over an extended period, time series analysis can be used
to track learners' performance trends and identify any
changes over time due to the intervention.
7.10 Subgroup Analysis: Conduct a subgroup analysis to
examine if the impact of the AI-driven personalised
learning intervention varies across different demographic
groups (e.g., age, gender, academic background).
By utilising these statistical methods and data analysis
techniques, the research can draw meaningful conclusions
about the effectiveness of the AI-Driven Personalised
Learning Intervention in improving learners' performance,
engagement, and overall learning outcomes. The combination
of quantitative and qualitative analysis will provide a
comprehensive evaluation of the intervention's impact and
guide future efforts in implementing personalised learning
strategies [19][24].
8. Experimental-Result
The experimental group in a study on the impact of AI-driven
personalization on learners' performance is the group of
learners who receive personalised learning interventions
based on their individual needs. The control group is the
group of learners who do not receive personalised
interventions. The experimental group is typically given a
pre-test to assess their knowledge and skills before they begin
the personalised learning interventions. They are then given
personalised interventions, which may include adaptive
learning modules, AI-powered tutors, or other personalised
learning tools. After they have completed the personalised
learning interventions, they are given a post-test to assess
their knowledge and skills.
The control group is typically given the same pre-test and
post-test as the experimental group, but they do not receive
any personalised learning interventions. This allows
researchers to compare the performance of the experimental
group to the performance of the control group to see if the
personalised learning interventions had a positive impact on
learners' performance.
Experimental Group (using AI-Driven online platform for
personalization): n=50
Control Group (Traditional Learning): n=50
Calculation of Pre-Assessment and Post-Assessment Scores
(Mean ± SD):
Table 1: Calculation of Pre-Assessment and Post-Assessment Scores
Group
Pre-Assessment
Post-Assessment
Change (Post-Pre)
Experimental
60.4 ± 7.1
72.8 ± 7.3
12.4 ± 5.3
Control
59.3 ± 6.5
64.7 ± 7.4
5.4 ± 3.1
i. Effect Size (Cohen's d):
Effect size for the experimental group: Cohen's d = 2.70
(large effect)
Effect size for the control group: Cohen's d = 0.44
(small effect)
ii. Comparative Analysis (t-test):
t = 11.87, p < 0.001 (significant difference between
experimental and control groups in post-assessment
scores)
International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering Vol.11(8), Aug 2023
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 20
iii. Learner Engagement Metrics:
Average time spent on the personalized learning
platform: 42.3 minutes per session
Completion rates of learning activities: 78% in the
experimental group
iv. Correlation Analysis:
Pearson correlation between engagement and post-
assessment scores in the experimental group: r =
0.63, p < 0.01 (positive correlation)
v. Demographic Data:
Age distribution: Experimental group - Mean age =
16.5 years, SD = 0.9; Control group - Mean age =
16.3 years, SD = 0.8
Gender distribution: Experimental group - Male:
47%, Female: 53%; Control group - Male: 52%,
Female: 48%
The comparison of pre- and Post-Assessment Scores allows
researchers to determine if there has been a significant change
in participants' performance as a result of the intervention. A
positive change or improvement in post-assessment scores
compared to pre-assessment scores indicates a potential
positive impact of the intervention on participants' learning or
performance.
Implementation of the impact of AI-driven adaptive learning
through personalization on learners' performance is beyond
the scope of a simple Python code snippet. However, this
article can provide a simplified Python code example that
demonstrates the concept of using AI-driven personalization
to enhance learners' performance in a hypothetical scenario.
We will create a simple personalised learning model using
Python's scikit-learn library [26]. This is a basic illustration,
and a real AI-driven personalization system would involve
more sophisticated algorithms, data preprocessing, and
extensive evaluation [27].
Figure 1: Python Code for simple personalised learning model
This Python code is creating a simulated dataset with five
features (X) and corresponding performance scores (y). We
then split the data into training and testing sets. Next, we train
a model, which represents the AI-driven personalization
model in this scenario. The model learns to predict learners'
performance based on the features provided.
9. Conclusion
AI-driven personalization in education holds the promise of
transforming learning experiences and optimizing student
outcomes. By leveraging AI technologies to tailor instruction,
adaptive learning platforms can create more effective,
engaging, and inclusive learning environments. Addressing
ethical considerations and investing in teacher training will be
crucial for realizing the full potential of AI-driven
personalized learning in education. The impact of AI-driven
personalization on learners' performance represents a
transformative shift in the field of education. As technology
continues to advance, the integration of artificial intelligence
into learning environments has the potential to revolutionise
how individuals acquire and apply knowledge. This evolution
is not merely limited to technological innovation; it also holds
profound implications for educational methodologies and
pedagogies, learner engagement, and the overall educational
landscape. AI-driven personalization leverages sophisticated
algorithms to expand the learning experience according to
individual learners' needs, preferences, and abilities. This
level of customization empowers learners to engage with
content that resonates with them, promotes active
participation, and cultivates a deeper understanding of the
subject matter. By analysing learners' interactions and
progress, AI systems can provide real-time feedback, adapt
content delivery, and suggest personalised learning paths,
creating an adaptive and learner-centric educational
environment. Through AI-enabled learning platforms
Learners not only achieve higher levels of proficiency but
also develop a sense of ownership over their learning journey.
This increased motivation comes as learners feel more
connected and invested in their educational practise.
Furthermore, the integration of AI reduces traditional one-
size-fits-all approaches by catering to diverse learning styles
and abilities, thereby fostering inclusivity and equity in
education.
Conflict of Interest
We declare that there is no conflict of interest associated with
this research study. The research was conducted with the
highest degree of objectivity, integrity, and scientific rigor.
No external entities, individuals, or organizations have
influenced the research process, findings, or interpretations in
any manner that could be perceived as biasing the outcomes.
Funding Sources
We have not received any financial support, funding, grants,
or compensation from any source that could potentially have
a financial interest in the research results.
International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering Vol.11(8), Aug 2023
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 21
Authors’ Contributions
In this research paper, the contributions of each author were
as follows:
Author 1: Amit Das conceived and designed the study,
conducted data collection and analysis, and played a
significant role in drafting the initial manuscript and
conducted an extensive literature review, interpreted the
study's findings, and contributed to the.
Author 2: Sanjeev Malaviya conducted refinement of the
manuscript.
Author 3: Manpreet Singh actively participated in manuscript
revisions.
All authors critically reviewed and approved the final version
of the manuscript, demonstrating their collective commitment
to the accuracy and integrity of the research presented.
Acknowledgements
We extend our sincere appreciation to The ICFAI University,
Dehradun for its invaluable support and contributions to this
research. The resources, guidance, and academic environment
provided by the university have played a crucial role in the
successful completion of this study.
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International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering Vol.11(8), Aug 2023
© 2023, IJCSE All Rights Reserved 22
AUTHORS PROFILE
Amit Das is an Assistant Professor at the
ICFAI University, Dehradun,
Uttarakhand India. He is the Head of the
Centre for Artificial Intelligence and
Machine Learning, and the Head of the
Office of International Relations and
Studies. He has over 18 years of
experience in teaching and research in the
field of computer science and artificial intelligence. His
research interests include artificial intelligence, cognitive
computing, and nature-based computing. He is also interested
in deploying these technologies in the field of defense,
national security, and digital diplomacy.
Sanjeev Malaviya is Associate Dean in
IBS (ICFAI Business School), Dehradun.
He is an expert in the areas of marketing,
finance, and operations management. Dr.
Malaviya has published several papers in
leading academic journals and has
presented his research at several
conferences. He is also a member of
several professional national or international organizations.
Manpreet Singh is based out of US and
he started his career as a policy-oriented
economist before moving into the
analytics industry. He is an expert in
application of Artificial Intelligence,
Machine Learning, and Industry 4.0.
Highly skilled in driving digital
transformation. Over the last 19 years he
has delivered marque projects for his clients in the area of
manufacturing analytics, retail cpg and digital marketing.
... Students' perceptions of AI tools significantly influence their adoption and use in academic settings. Factors such as perceived usefulness, ease of use, and ethical considerations are crucial in shaping these perceptions (Chan & Hu, 2023;Das et al., 2023). The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) provide theoretical frameworks for understanding these factors. ...
... Data collection was conducted using a modified, contextualized, and validated questionnaire adapted from previously published research on the utilization of AI tools in the classroom Chan & Hu, 2023;Das et al., 2023;Khanduri & Teotia, 2023;Kumar, 2023;Limna et al., 2023). The questionnaire was administered online via Google Forms. ...
Article
Full-text available
AI rapidly reshapes learning landscapes from highly industrialized countries to those that are still in development, such as the Philippines. However, limited studies have been conducted on how such AI tools are adopted and perceived by college students within a non-urban higher education context. This study fills the gap by investigating the adoption, perceptions, and ethical implications of AI tools among rural Philippine college students through a sequential explanatory mixed-method cross-section survey approach, drawing its base from 451 students in a rural state college in Cebu, Philippines, from May to June 2024. IBM SPSS version 26.0 was used to conduct the statistical analyses, while theme analyses were done using MAXQDA version 2020. Among the respondents, all had used AI tools, while the greater proportion of these students (78.54%) used ChatGPT. Further, the students strongly believed that AI was easy to use (M = 5.13; SD = ±1.58) and helpful in their learning (M = 5.17; SD = ±1.53). On the contrary, students were concerned about incorrect or biased information (M=5.35, SD=±1.40), impact on critical thinking (M=5.04, SD=±1.77), and potential for cheating (M=5.39, SD=±1.50) while utilizing these AI tools. Also, only 17.29% of the students knew its institutional policies regarding the use of AI. This study indicates the essentiality of creating clear institutional guidelines for the use of AI, devising programs on AI literacy, and revisiting the assumption about the digital divide in rural higher education institutions. These findings also have policy implications in view of curriculum development and ethics for integrating AI into higher education contexts and carve out a need for educational strategies that make use of the benefits offered through AI while actively cultivating students' critical thinking skills and academic integrity.
... By thoroughly defining and distinguishing the educational landscape's AI adoption, effectiveness, and proficiency are fundamental to its further transformation in terms of methods, tools, and technology (Grájeda et al., 2023;Kandlhofer & Steinbauer, 2021). Das et al. (2023) showed that AI-powered customization promotes engagement and deepens comprehension of various topics. The ability that AI offers students to customize and adjust AI to their preferences, needs, and skills allows them to achieve high proficiency and academic performance. ...
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has evolved into algorithms and intelligent machines capable of adapting to various contexts, leading to widespread use across different fields, including academics. Understanding AI's integration and application in education is crucial given its benefits and threats. This study aims to determine the perceived awareness, attitude, benefits, and threats of AI tools among senior high schools and their implications for responsible AI use and integration into education. Using a qualitative and quantitative descriptive-comparative design, it analyzes and compares the awareness, attitude, benefits, and threat levels of AI tools. Senior high school students generally have high levels of awareness and perceived threats of AI tools, but maintain a positive attitude towards them. The study found no significant differences among most variables except for attitudes and threats when grouped by strand and sex. The most beneficial feature identified by students is AI's time-saving ability, highlighting its significance for academic institutions. These findings suggest the need for programs promoting proper AI use, such as symposiums and seminars to spread awareness about AI's benefits and threats. Although insightful, the study is limited to senior high school students; thus, other populations should be considered to increase generalizability.
... Finally, the integration of adaptive learning platforms powered by AI can tailor the pace, content, and difficulty level of instruction to accommodate individual student progress, fostering a more personalized educational experience. Overall, the versatility of AI-generated patient cases presents a transformative opportunity for enhancing medical education, ultimately preparing future healthcare professionals to navigate the complexities of modern patient care [53]. ...
... AI technology has emerged as an innovative paradigm for enhancing ELP. Through machine learning, AI is able to use intelligent tutoring systems designed to analyze the learner's work to identify weaknesses and tailor subsequent lessons accordingly (Das et al., 2023;School, 2023). AI can personalize instruction according to the individual learner's needs and performance. ...
Article
Full-text available
Note: We thank the non-English early career researchers who volunteered their time to participate in this research study. We are grateful to Federal University Oye-Ekiti for assisting with study recruitment and logistics. We also acknowledge the workshop facilitators for their contributions to the development and delivery of the human-led training sessions. Abstract Objective: Our study aimed to compare the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI)-based immersive training with human-led workshops to improve the English language skills of non-English early career researchers (NEECRs) in a Nigerian public university. Methods: Our study employed a randomized pretest/posttest control group design. A total of 124 NEECRs in Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Nigeria, who met the eligibility criteria participated in the study. NEECR participants were randomly assigned to 8 weeks of self-directed AI immersion (n = 62) or human-led workshops (n = 62). A 56-item questionnaire collected data pretreatment, posttreatment, and at a 3-month follow-up. Repeated-measures ANOVA analyzed differences between and within the groups over time. Effect sizes were calculated using partial eta squared (ηp2). Prior to analysis, Mauchly's test of sphericity was conducted to test the assumption of sphericity, yielding a nonsignificant result (W = 0.950, p = 0.247), indicating the assumption was not violated. Results: No initial group differences were found on pretest measures (all p > 0.05). At posttest, the AI group significantly outperformed the human-led group on all skills (p < 0.001, large effect sizes). For example, vocabulary scores were 22.1 for the AI group versus 20.4 for the human-led group. Similar significant results favoring the AI group were seen at the 3-month follow-up. Time-by-group interactions showed greater gains from AI workshops. Conclusions: AI-immersive instruction was found to be more effective in developing English proficiency in early career researchers compared with traditional human-led methods across all the domains measured. The findings suggested AI could help promote international scholars' career advancement. Implications: Our study implicated the strategic use of AI to develop NEECRs' English abilities. Institutions should consider incorporating AI-assisted language training to support internationalization goals and researcher career success in the English-dominated landscape of international scholarship. Policymakers could view the strategic incorporation of AI for language development favorably as a means to strengthen international competitiveness among researchers.
... A student's learning experience quality impacts their academic performance level and satisfaction with their educational journey. This will further enhance learning experiences for students by offering them more personalized opportunities to learn through ChatGPT [2] as personalizing education can improve learning outcomes [3]. This personalized approach may enrich academic writing by offering tailored feedback and further support coding tasks with customized help in code generation and solving programming challenges, improving student learning outcomes in both areas. ...
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The emergence of ChatGPT in higher education has raised immense discussion due to its versatility in performing tasks, including coding, personalized learning, human-like conversations, and information retrieval. Despite the rapidly growing use of ChatGPT, a dire need still exists for an overarching view regarding its role and implications in educational settings. Following the PRISMA guidelines, this study represents a systematic review of 26 articles exploring the use of ChatGPT in academic writing, personalized learning, and code generation. The relevant literature was identified through electronic databases, including Scopus, ACM Digital Library, Education Research Complete, Computers & Applied Sciences, Web of Science, and IEEE Xplore. Key details from each article were extracted and synthesized narratively to provide insights into ChatGPT’s efficacy in academic writing, personalized learning, and coding. The findings indicate that ChatGPT enhances tailored learning by adapting delivery methods to individual needs, supports academic writing through error detection and content refinement, and assists in coding by offering clarifications and reusable code snippets. However, there are concerns over its ethical implications, including the impact on academic integrity, overreliance by students on AI, and privacy concerns about data use. Based on these insights, this study proposes recommendations for the ethical and responsible integration of ChatGPT into higher education, ensuring its utility while maintaining academic integrity. In addition, the results are discussed based on the relevant learning theories to understand how students engage with, learn through, and adapt to AI technologies such as ChatGPT in educational contexts.
... However, this approach might limit students' exposure to diverse viewpoints, thus narrowing their intellectual horizons. As a result, this could impede their ability to think critically and solve problems creatively in unfamiliar or novel contexts (Das, Malaviya & Singh, 2023). Consequently, it is crucial to recognize the limitations of AI in nurturing the broader intellectual capacities that are essential for holistic education. ...
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The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education holds transformative potential for teaching and learning but presents significant challenges that demand careful attention. This study employs a fuzzy implication approach to analyze critical hurdles associated with AI implementation, including job displacement, inequality, privacy concerns, bias, over-reliance on technology, and ethical dilemmas. Key findings highlight the importance of accountability mechanisms to ensure fairness, transparency, and ethical alignment in AI-driven processes, alongside the necessity of robust data privacy protections to safeguard sensitive information. By synthesizing existing research and theoretical perspectives, this study underscores the need for a holistic approach to responsible AI adoption. Such an approach involves engaging stakeholders, fostering digital literacy, and establishing collaborative frameworks to promote ethical standards. The findings offer actionable insights for educational institutions, emphasizing the importance of ethical guidelines and educational equity in navigating the complexities of AI integration. Ultimately, this research provides a pathway for leveraging AI technologies while preserving the core values of higher education, empowering students to thrive in an increasingly technology-driven world.
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This book chapter explores how AI can address long-standing limitations in human resource training and development. It demonstrates AI's potential to enhance training through personalization, adaptive learning, progress tracking, and interactive tools, fostering organizational excellence and adaptability. The research examines how AI can support human resource development by analyzing user data, creating personalized content, and optimizing educational pathways. Platforms like Coursera and LinkedIn Learning use AI for course recommendations, while systems like Dream Box adjust content difficulty in real time. AI-powered chatbots and virtual trainers offer timely support, and predictive analytics anticipate future skill needs. Gamification further engages learners with interactive experiences. Overall, AI makes training more personalized and effective, aligning educational outcomes with individual and organizational goals, and recommends ongoing evaluation and refinement of AI-driven training
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In the evolving healthcare landscape, digital platforms have become essential tools for continuous medical education, offering healthcare professionals (HCPs) easy access to the latest clinical updates. The HidocDr. platform exemplifies this transformation by leveraging advanced communication strategies to engage HCPs across various specialties. This study explores the effectiveness of a multi-channel outreach campaign aimed at enhancing HCP awareness and engagement through personalized digital content. By using mobile applications, websites, email, SMS, and WhatsApp, the campaign shared evidence-based educational materials such as banners and infographics, achieving a solid reach and engagement. With 11,792 HCPs reached and a 10% click-through rate, the results demonstrate the power of tailored digital engagement in fostering sustained learning. The campaign's success underscores the importance of strategic, personalized content delivery in enhancing healthcare communication and professional development. Future innovations, such as AI-driven personalization and deeper content analytics, are poised to further optimize HCP learning experiences.
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Preparing students to collaborate with AI remains a challenging goal. As AI technologies are new to K-12 schools, there is a lack of studies that inform how to design learning when AI is introduced as a collaborative learning agent to classrooms. The present study, therefore, aimed to explore teachers’ perspectives on what (1) curriculum design, (2) student-AI interaction, and (3) learning environments are required to design student-AI collaboration (SAC) in learning and (4) how SAC would evolve. Through in-depth interviews with 10 Korean leading teachers in AI in Education (AIED), the study found that teachers perceived capacity and subject-matter knowledge building as the optimal learning goals for SAC. SAC can be facilitated through interdisciplinary learning, authentic problem solving, and creative tasks in tandem with process-oriented assessment and collaboration performance assessment. While teachers expressed instruction on AI principles, data literacy, error analysis, AI ethics, and AI experiences in daily life were crucial support, AI needs to offer an instructional scaffolding and possess attributes as a learning mate to enhance student-AI interaction. In addition, teachers highlighted systematic AIED policy, flexible school system, the culture of collaborative learning, and a safe to fail environment are significant. Teachers further anticipated students would develop collaboration with AI through three stages: (1) learn about AI, (2) learn from AI, and (3) learn together. These findings can provide a more holistic understanding of the AIED and implications for the educational policies, educational AI design as well as instructional design that are aimed at enhancing SAC in learning.
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