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Essay: original review of high-dimensional spaces and astronomy theories in modern physics

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  • Jiangxi Province ChengZhu Environmental Engineering Company Ltd
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Abstract

This article critically reviews the past theories in modern physics that is established on the basis of high dimensional spaces, by comparing and contrasting with the original theories that have been proposed by myself previously. Then the hot issue in astronomy observation, gravitational wave, is reviewed with new discussion of its sources, generating mechanism and future research gaps.

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... Therefore, it is further to deduce that the free electrons of clockwise spinning are more active in chemistry reaction than the anticlockwise ones. ' [12] My article here further proposes that the electron orbital sub-layers or energy levels defined by the angular quantum number 'l' above are mainly determined by the clockwise or anti-clockwise rotations around the nucleus of an atom. If the free electrons of clockwise rotation at a specific electron layer, which is the negative pole relatively to the nuclear of an atom, carries more negative electric charges/energy, then the electron orbital sub-layer or energy level is higher; In comparison, if the free electrons of anticlockwise rotation at a specific electron layer, which is the positive pole relatively to the nuclear of an atom, carries less negative electric charges/energy, then its corresponding orbital sub-layer or energy level is lower. ...
... Thirdly, as discussed: 'these magnetic elementary particles' cutting motion along the magnetic line on the fourth dimensional axis is the mechanism of generating electric charges, so the spinning motions of elementary particles mentioned above is relative to the magnetic line on the fourth dimensional axis [12],' my article here further confirms that the electron spinning motion around the electron itself defined by the spin quantum number 'ms' above is the indicative parameter of electron cutting motion along the magnetic line on the fourth dimensional axis, which is the mechanism generating the electric charges of electrons. As discussed by my another article 'the magnetic moment strength of the electron is 659.59 times higher than the proton in the hydrogen nucleus, and it is easy to understand that the centripetal force generated by the decomposition of both the coulomb force and magnetic force between positive and negative charged particles in the atom should be opposite in the vector direction with the same force strength, which belongs to the interaction force to achieve mechanical balance. ...
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All rights reserved (for read only). This is the post-print. Formally published on 2023-11-21; Latest revised on 2024-09-11. Source from: https://doi.org/10.58473/JQPMC0013
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