Conference Paper

Caspian Seasonal Ice Volume Trends in the Recent History

Authors:
  • LLP ICEMAN.KZ
  • LLP ICEMAN.KZ
  • Independent Researcher
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Abstract

The persistent reduction trend of ice volume and coverage over the whole Northern Caspian Sea through the record of the latest seasons in history illustrates the effect of climate change on the ice regime. Ice volume and coverage indexes are derived from consistent daily observations of ice cover. Direct hierarchy of relationship between these aggregated indexes and detailed records of ice conditions enables quantitative climate change impact assessment on operations occurring in the region. This paper is intended to demonstrate the trend and some of the expected consequences to operations under continued projected warming of the region.

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