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Laparoskopik cərrahiyyənin hazirki vəziyyəti (hissə 2)

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Abstract

This literature review addresses the evaluation of the current state of laparoscopic surgery with various surgical diseases. In the second part of the article we provide information on laparoscopic esophagectomy, colorectal surgery and laparoscopic appendectomy. Question are addressed on the status of endoscopic invasions with regard to hernioplasty, adrenalectomy, obesity surgery, their role in evaluating stages of tumor diseases, laparoscopy in gynecology and urology, and also new aspects of endosurgery – robots and NOTES-surgery.



 
 
  


 
        
 

  
   
-
  

 
  
       
   
      
      
       
         
           "
       

      
 
      







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https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6958-5412
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