Article

Minimally invasive treatment approaches in oral implantology using a dental clinical microscope for magnification

Authors:
Behnam Shakibaie
Behnam Shakibaie
Dr. Willi Janzen
Dr. Willi Janzen
Dr. Willi Janzen
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Hans Helmut Strothmann
Hans Helmut Strothmann
Hans Helmut Strothmann
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Abstract

Operating on fine anatomical structures without using optical magnification is simply unthinkable ever since the development of the surgical microscope by Dr Littmann and Prof Wullstein in 1953. The combined use of the dental microscope and micro-instrumentation provides the basis for microsurgical approaches in dentistry (Velvart 1997). Even though dental use of the surgical microscope has previously been limited for the most part to endodontics and periodontics (Baumann 2000), the following article should provide a sound argument for use of optical magnification also in minimally invasive implantology procedures.

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