... Several authors suggest variables to show the excess and concentration of youth population in the regions (Vinasco-Martínez, 2019), (Urdal, 2004), (Urdal, 2005), (Urdal, 2006), an event that allows analyzing the effect of this population on crime and the risk of internal conflict (Collier, 2000), (Goldstone, 2002), (Huntington, 1996), (Barakat & Urdal, 2009) given by the population cohort between 15-24 years in relation to the total population. This leads the population to participate in the prevention of crime associated with youth, as indicated by broken window theory (BWT) (Ren, Zhao & He, 2019), (O'Brien, Farrell & Welsh, 2019), (Browning, Soller & Jackson, 2015), (Chappell, Monk-Turner & Payne, 2011), (Hinkle, & Yang, 2014) and with this prevent the youth recruited by gangs from being punished with measures such as jail, which is not always the best alternative and ends up harming their futures (Coimbra & Briones, 2019), (Aizer & Doyle Jr, 2015), (Landersø, 2015), (Eren & Mocan, 2017), (Bhuller, Dahl, Løken & Mogstad, 2020). ...