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Synchronicity Research: A Review, Taxonomy, and Agenda

Authors:
  • Fibonacci LifeChart

Abstract

Recent years have seen an increased interest in journal articles and books on the topic of synchronicity. Such scholarly interest is consistent with increased cultural attention given to synchronicity and changes to the social context in which spirituality thrives as a personal search for meaning, which may or may not relate to religion. Based on a review of the extant literature on synchronicity, this paper proposes a new taxonomy for better understanding and analyzing the growing phenomenon of individual and cultural interest in synchronicity. The taxonomy consists of four dimensions of synchronicity: Context, Process, Content, and Explanation. The primary contributions of this paper are (a) description and definition of the concept of synchronicity, (b) preliminary proposal of a taxonomy of synchronicity, and (c) outline of a research agenda to conduct theory-based studies of synchronicity phenomena.
󰅺   󰂶 󰂶 󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻 󰃊 󰂹󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽
  
  󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰂺󰃈
 
A Review,Taxonomy, and Agenda
 󰂐 
 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 
󰅎󰂐

              
 󰂺         
            
    󰂶       󰂺  
      󰂶     
          
   󰂺        󰄀
󰂹 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰂺    
   󰃍󰃎        󰂶 󰃍󰃎 󰄀
     󰂶  󰃍󰃎    
  󰄀    󰂺

 󰄍  󰄍  󰄍 
󰆔 
       󰂶     󰆕 󰃍
󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆓󰃎󰂺      󰄘  󰄙 󰄛
    󰂺       󰂶   
  󰂺    󰂶       󰂶  󰂶
󰄙󰄘      󰂿󰄛  󰂶   
      󰂶    
󰆽󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰆼             
 󰄙󰄛  󰄙󰄛   󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆓  󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓
󰂺            󰄙󰄘
  󰂺󰄛     󰄘  󰂶   󰃍
       󰃎   󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆜󰂺    󰄀
          󰂶   
   󰃍 󰂶  󰃎 󰄀
󰃍     󰃎󰂺     
󰂶 󰂶  󰂺
    󰂶     󰄘  
    󰃍  󰆔󰃎󰂺    
         󰄀
󰃈 󰃍󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰄙 󰄛󰃎     󰄀
      󰃍 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆘󰃎󰂶  
       󰂺  󰂶 
          
       󰂺  
      󰂶    
     󰂺   󰂶 
          
      󰂶   
 󰂶         
󰂺
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆾
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰆽   
󰆕 󰂹     

󰆕󰂺󰆔 Coincidence
   󰄙      󰄀
         
󰄛 󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰂶 󰂺 󰆔󰆕󰃎󰂺       
            
  󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺  󰂶      
     󰂺 󰂶    󰂶  󰄙󰄀
󰄛   󰂶        
   󰂺      󰃍󰄀
󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰃎󰂶          
   󰄘 󰂺  󰂶      
         
󰂶    󰄀      󰄀
 󰃍󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆓󰃎󰂺
 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎      󰄙󰄛󰂹 󰂶
󰂶 󰂶  󰂺   󰂶 
      󰂶   󰄘 
󰂶      󰃍  󰃎 
     󰂺  󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎   
         󰄀
             
 󰂺 󰂶     󰂶
              
      󰃍  󰆕󰃎󰂺 󰂶 󰂶
         󰂶  
    󰂺          
  󰂺
󰆿󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰆕󰂺󰆕 Chance
         󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺 
              
      󰂺     
 󰄀   󰂺    󰄀
     󰃖      
           
      󰂺 󰄀 
           
       󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺
󰄀        
 󰂺     󰄙󰄛    󰃍󰄀
󰃎       󰂺  󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎 
            󰄀
   󰂺       
            
    󰂶     
󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺󰂶       
           
 󰂺
󰆕󰂺󰆖 Synchronicity
  󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆘󰆕󰃎          󰃍 
󰃎   󰃍󰃎          󰄀
   󰂺        
   󰄙        
󰄛 󰃍 󰆔󰆜󰆘󰆕󰂶 󰂺 󰆜󰆙󰆘󰃎󰂺 󰂶     󰄀
       󰂶       
      󰂺
       󰄎 󰄎
     󰂺 󰄘    
          
    󰂺 󰂶    󰄀
          󰄘
     󰂺   
󰄘  󰂶      󰄙󰄀
󰄛 󰂺        󰄘 󰂶  
        󰄙 󰄛  
 󰄙󰄛 󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃎󰂺 󰂶      
  󰄙󰄛    󰄘   󰄀
󰂺
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰇀
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰆾   
         󰂶   
   󰂶  󰂶 󰂶  󰄀
󰂺        󰄀
  󰂶  󰃍󰂺󰂺󰂶  󰃎󰂶   󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆘󰆕󰂷
󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆚󰃎󰂺       
    󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆜󰂷 󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆔󰃎󰂺 󰂶  󰄀
  󰂶 󰂶 󰂶     
󰃍 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆕󰃎󰂺    󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆕󰃎  
           󰄀
       󰂺   󰄘 󰄀
       󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺
          󰄙
󰄛  󰂺        󰄀
󰂶   󰃍󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 󰃎󰂺   
         󰄀
        
 󰂺      󰂹  󰄀 
       󰂶    
          󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺
         
    󰂺
 󰆖        󰂺   
󰂶   󰄙󰄛        󰄘 󰄀
    󰂺     󰄘 
  󰃍        󰄀
 󰃎󰂺           󰄀
         󰄀
 󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺 󰄀      
        󰂺  󰄀
󰇁󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰆿
    

         
󰂺            
        󰄙󰄛   󰄀
         󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺
󰆖  
          󰄀
󰂺           󰄙󰄀
󰄛     󰂺    
    󰂶 󰂶     
󰂺        
       󰂶 󰂺
          
󰂹 󰂶󰂶󰂶   󰃍  󰆗󰃎󰂺
         󰄀
 󰂹 󰃍󰆔󰃎 󰂶 󰃍󰆕󰃎 󰂶 󰃍󰆖󰃎 󰂶  󰃍󰆗󰃎 󰂺
    󰄙󰄛      󰄀
      󰂺    
󰄙󰄛       󰂺    
󰄙󰄛    󰄎  󰂺   
 󰄙󰄛   󰂺     󰄀
          󰃍 󰆗󰃎
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰇂
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
      󰂺    
         󰂶  󰄀
      󰂹   
        󰂣
 󰂤󰂺
󰆖󰂺󰆔 Context
       
󰂹 󰃍󰃎 󰂶 󰃍󰃎 󰂶  󰃍󰃎 󰂺 
  󰂶      󰄀
      󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆕󰆔󰃎󰂺  󰄀
           
󰂺           
  󰂶   󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰂶  󰄀
     󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰃎󰂺   
 󰄀   󰂺  󰂶    󰄀
      󰂺 󰂶  
 󰄙󰄛      󰂺 󰂶 󰄀
      󰂺    
               󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆖󰆖󰃎󰂺
 󰄘 󰂶         
   󰂺
      󰂺   
       󰃍󰂶   󰄀
󰃎󰂺        
  󰂺  󰄘 󰂶     󰄙
          
󰄛 󰃍 󰆔󰆜󰆘󰆕󰂶 󰂺 󰆜󰆔󰆙󰃎󰂺      
    󰂺 󰂶       󰄀
󰂺  󰂶  󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆓󰃎   󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃎   󰄘 
    󰂶   󰂶   
        󰂺 
󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃎           󰄀
   󰂺  󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰂶 󰂺 󰆔󰆔󰃎   
         󰄙 
          󰄎
         󰂺󰄛
      󰂺  
󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎   󰃍    󰃎 
         
󰇃󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰂺     󰂶   󰆔󰆕 
  󰂺 󰂶         
      󰂺  󰂶 
󰂺        󰄘   󰄀
         󰂺   󰄀
󰂶       󰄀 󰄀
          
  󰆔󰆕  󰃍      󰂺󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎󰂺
     󰂺  󰂶  󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃎
     󰄘     
     󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰂺      
        󰃍󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰃎 
󰂺 󰂶 󰆔󰆔  󰂶    󰂶   
         󰂺   
     󰂺 󰂶   
             
    󰂺       
            󰄀
      󰂺      
 󰂶 󰄙      
     󰄛 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆓󰂶 󰂺 󰆚󰆙󰃎󰂺
      󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺 
         󰂺  󰂶
             
  󰂺          
 󰂺 󰂶     󰂶      󰂶
  󰂺       󰂶    
     󰂹      󰂺  󰂶
   󰂶    󰂺     
  󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺       
     󰂺    󰄙󰄛  
 󰄀󰂺       󰄘 󰂶  
    󰂶  󰂺      󰄙
 󰄛  󰄙󰂺󰄛 󰄀      󰄀
      󰄀󰂺    󰄀
           󰂺 󰄀
     󰂺
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰇄
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰆖󰂺󰆕 Process
       󰂺   
        󰂺    󰄀
          󰄀
󰂺         󰃖󰂶󰃖
󰂶󰃖󰂶  󰃖󰂺   󰂶 󰂶 
   󰂺 󰂶       
      󰃍󰄀 󰃎󰂺   
       󰂺  󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎
  󰄀      󰄙󰂺󰄛
     󰂶    
      󰂺
󰂶          
  󰃍󰄀 󰃎󰂺 󰄀  
    󰂹 󰃍󰃎 󰂹     
         󰄀
     󰄘 󰂶 󰃍󰃎 󰂹   󰄀
󰂶 󰂶            
    󰂶  󰃍󰃎 󰂹  󰄀
       󰂺    
   󰂶       
 󰂺  󰂶      
           󰂺 󰄀
󰂶          󰂺
       󰆔󰆜󰆕󰆛     
    󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆚󰃎󰂺    󰂶 
 󰄙󰄛          󰄀
󰂺 󰂶          
           󰃍󰂶
󰆔󰆜󰆘󰆕󰂶 󰂺 󰆛󰆗󰆜󰃎󰂺        󰂶 
            󰂺 
󰂶   󰄙󰄛         
󰂺   󰂶         󰄀
     󰃍󰃎 󰂺
󰂶          
  󰃍󰄀 󰃎󰂺 󰄀   
    󰂺     󰄘   
   󰂺         󰄀
 󰆔󰆔  󰂶      󰂺  
          
󰆼󰆻 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
            󰃍 
 󰃎󰂺        󰄀
  󰄀 󰂺
󰂶           
   󰃍󰄀 󰃎󰂺 󰄀  
   󰂺        
 󰆖     󰂺      
󰂶      󰂺     󰄀
    󰂺      
   󰂺      
󰄎   󰂺  󰂶   
 󰂶  󰄀󰄀        󰂺 󰆜  󰄀
  󰂺 󰆜󰂺            
󰂺 󰆕󰆔    󰂺 󰆕󰆔 󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆚󰃎󰂺
󰆖󰂺󰆖 Content
          󰄀
󰂺  󰂶         󰄀
󰂺         
  󰂺  󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆜󰃎      
        󰂺  
        󰂺    󰂶
          󰂺
         󰂶 󰂶
󰂶  󰂺  󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆜󰃎       
           
󰂺 󰂶        
󰂺      󰂺  
            
  󰄙󰂺󰄛         
      󰄎     󰄀
   󰂺   󰂺   
  󰂶     󰂶    
 󰂺
   󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆗󰃎       󰄀
󰂹 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰄀
󰃍  󰆔󰃎󰂺          󰂺
       󰂶 
        󰃍
󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆗󰃎󰂺        
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆼󰆼
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
        󰃍 󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰂷 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆙󰃎󰂺         
󰂺        󰃍 󰂶 󰄀
󰂶   󰃎      󰂺  󰂶
󰂶         
   󰂶    
 󰃍󰆔󰃎  󰄀󰂶 󰃍󰆕󰃎    󰂶 󰃍󰆖󰃎
󰄀󰂶 󰃍󰆗󰃎 󰄀󰂶  󰃍󰆘󰃎  󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆛󰃎󰂺 
           󰂶 
  󰂶        
  󰂺
     󰂹 󰂶 󰂶 󰄀
󰂶  󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶   󰃍󰂶 󰄀
󰂶 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆙󰃎󰂺         󰂶
   󰂶 󰂶   󰃍 󰄀
󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰃎󰂶   󰂶    󰂶 󰂶
 󰂺        
   󰂺      󰄀
      󰆔󰂺    󰂶  
        
 󰂺            󰄀
 󰂺 󰂶      󰄀
 󰂺 󰂶       
   󰂺       
           
   󰂺
  󰂶       󰃍󰂶
󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆜󰃎󰂺          󰄀
    󰃍 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺   
            
  󰂺          󰄀
󰂶   󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆖󰆖󰃎     
  󰂺  󰂶     
       󰂺   
󰄘     󰄘      󰄀
 󰂺 󰂶 󰄘 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆕󰃎  󰄀  
       󰂺   
  󰃍       󰃎
             󰄀
   󰃍  󰃎󰂺
󰆼󰆽 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
  󰆼    󰂶   󰂶   
     
󰂹      
 󰂶      
󰂺       󰂶
󰂶     
     󰂺
󰂹    
  󰄙 󰄛   
  󰂺
 
󰃍󰆓󰄍󰆔 󰃎
󰂹     󰄀
    
 󰂺    
󰂶 󰂶     󰂺
󰂹     
   󰂶
󰂶  󰂺

󰃍󰆕󰄍󰆖 󰃎
 󰂹      
󰂶    
 󰂺     
     
󰃍     󰄀
󰃎󰂶  󰂶   󰂺
󰂹     󰄀
     󰂺
    󰂷
      󰄀
󰂷   󰂷   󰄀
     
 󰂶 󰂶  󰂺


󰃍󰆗󰄍󰆙 󰃎
󰂹     
 󰂺  󰂶   
       
    󰂺
󰂹       
 󰂶   
  󰂺    
     
   󰂺


󰃍󰆚󰄍󰆔󰆔 󰃎
󰂹  󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 
󰄀 󰂺   󰄀
 󰂺   
  󰂶 󰂶  󰄀
󰂺
󰂹    
    󰂶 󰄀
󰂶  󰂶 󰂶  󰂶 
   󰂺

󰃍󰆔󰆕󰄍󰆔󰆚 󰃎
󰃖󰂹   
   󰂺   
      
  󰂺
󰂹    
   󰂶  
󰂶 󰂶  󰂶 
  󰂺


󰃍󰆔󰆛󰄍󰆕󰆜 󰃎
󰂹      
     
    󰂺   󰄀
       
  󰂶    󰂶 󰂶
 󰂺
󰂹    
    󰄀
       
󰂶 󰂶   󰂺


󰃍󰆖󰆓󰄍󰆗󰆛 󰃎
 󰂹    
 󰂶 󰂶   
 󰂺    
      
 󰄎  󰂺
 󰂹  
     
   󰂶   
   󰂶 󰂶
󰂶  󰂶  󰄀
󰂶      󰂺


󰃍󰆗󰆜󰄍󰆚󰆛󰈴 󰃎
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆼󰆾
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
       󰃍 󰃎    
     󰂺     󰃍󰆔󰃎  
󰃍󰆓󰄍󰆔 󰃎󰂷 󰃍󰆕󰃎  󰃍󰆕󰄍󰆖 󰃎󰂷 󰃍󰆖󰃎   󰃍󰆗󰄍󰆙 󰃎󰂷 󰃍󰆗󰃎 
 󰃍󰆚󰄍󰆔󰆔 󰃎󰂷 󰃍󰆘󰃎  󰃍󰆔󰆕󰄍󰆔󰆚 󰃎󰂷 󰃍󰆙󰃎   󰃍󰆔󰆛󰄍
󰆕󰆜 󰃎󰂷 󰃍󰆚󰃎   󰃍󰆖󰆓󰄍󰆗󰆛 󰃎󰂷  󰃍󰆛󰃎   󰃍󰆗󰆜󰄍󰆚󰆛󰈴
󰃎 󰃍 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆖󰃎󰂺      󰄙󰄛
         󰃍  
   󰃎󰂺    󰂶  󰄀
    󰂶     󰆔󰂺 󰂶  
            
            
    󰃍 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺
󰆖󰂺󰆗 Explanation
   󰂶 󰄙   󰂿󰄛   󰄀
      󰂶  󰂶  󰂺
        󰂹 󰂶
󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰂺
󰂺     󰂺     
         󰂺
         󰂶 
󰂶 󰄙        󰂺  
           󰄛 󰃍󰂶
󰆔󰆜󰆚󰆘󰂶 󰂺 󰆕󰆗󰃎󰂺     󰄙󰂻       
󰂶         
 󰄎           
 󰄛 󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆚󰆘󰂶 󰂺 󰆗󰆚󰆘󰃎󰂺      
         󰄀
    󰄀 󰂺     
  󰂶          
       󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺󰂶
         󰂶
         
󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺
󰂺    󰂺    󰄀
          󰂶   
    󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆓󰂷  󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆕󰃎󰂺  
       󰂶    
    󰂶      󰂶
        󰂺   󰄀
󰆼󰆿 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
            󰂺
󰂶         
  󰂺  󰂶      
󰂺   󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆕󰃎         
   󰃍     
     󰃎󰂺
   󰂶     󰂶 
         󰂺    󰃖
   󰂶     󰂺    
   󰂶   󰂶     
     󰂹 󰄙   
  󰃍  󰃎 󰂶   󰂶     
      󰃍󰃎    󰃍󰃎  
     󰄛 󰃍 󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆕󰂶 󰂺 󰆘󰆚󰃎󰂺 󰂶  
      󰂶     󰂶 
   󰂺
           
   󰂹 󰄙󰂻  󰂻      󰄀
       󰃍    󰃎󰂺
        󰄛 󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆚󰆙󰂶 󰂺 󰆕󰆛󰆛󰃎󰂺  󰄀
             
󰂶         󰂺  
         󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆛󰃎󰂺
           
   󰂺      󰄀
        󰂶  
          󰃍 󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺
         
        󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰂷
󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆘󰂷 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺      
          󰄀
      󰃍󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 󰄀
󰂶 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰂷 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆔󰂷 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆗󰃎󰂺
           
           
 󰂺          
󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂶             󰄀
        󰂺  
         󰃍󰂶 󰄀
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆼󰇀
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰂶 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆓󰃎󰂺  󰂶     
            󰄀
 󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺         󰄀
       󰂺
󰂺     󰂺   
      󰂶    󰄀
         󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆘󰆕󰃎󰂺 
         
      󰂶     󰄀
   󰂺 󰂶   󰄙󰄛    
      󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆕󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆗󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰂷
 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆖󰃎󰂺󰂶     
          
 󰂺   󰂶    󰄀
           󰄀
        󰃍 󰃎󰂺
  󰂶        󰄀
󰂶           
   󰂺    󰄀󰂶   󰄀
          󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆘󰃎󰂺 
          󰂺 
         󰂶    󰄀
  󰂺 󰄘 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆓󰃎       
 󰂹   󰂶   󰂶    
 󰂺      󰂶   
  󰂺          󰄀
           󰂺
   󰂶       
 󰂺 󰂶        󰄀
   󰂶      
 󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆚󰃎󰂺
󰂺    󰃈󰂺  󰄀
          
           󰃍 󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆘󰃎󰂶         
     󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺  󰃈󰄀
            
 󰂶      󰂶     
  󰃍󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆓󰂷󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆘󰃎󰂺     
      󰂺    
󰆼󰇁 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
      󰂺    󰄀
            
         󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺  
   󰂶      󰄀
          
        󰂺   
          
     󰃍 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺 󰄀
           
       󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺
󰂺 󰂶         󰄀
󰂺    󰂶     
    󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆙󰃎󰂺 󰂶  
       󰂺   󰄀
         
          󰃍󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃎󰂺 󰂶  󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆘󰃎        
     󰃈   󰄀
    󰂺
󰆖󰂺󰆘 Summary
 󰂶         
     󰂹 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰄀
󰂺          
          
󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺 󰂶       
    󰂶    
       󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺 
         󰄀
      󰂶  󰄀󰂶 󰄀
󰂶 󰄀󰂶  󰄀 󰂺     󰄀
    󰂶    󰄀
  󰃍󰂺󰂺󰂶    󰃎    
  󰂺        
        󰄀
      󰂺
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆼󰇂
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰆗    
     󰂶 󰆕    󰄀
    󰂺      
          󰂺  
     󰂶    
     󰂺     
      󰂺
           
󰂶        󰂺  󰂶  
         󰂶 
        󰂺 󰂶  󰄀
      󰂺     󰄀
             
 󰂺  󰂶        
        󰂺 󰂶  
     󰂺
   󰂶  󰆕   󰄀
     󰂶  󰂶  󰂺
          󰄀
󰂶       󰂶     
  󰂺       󰄀
      󰂺    󰂶
           
          󰃍󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂶            󰄀
  󰂺
  󰂶         󰄀
       󰂺    
         󰂺  
 󰄘 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃎     󰄘    
󰂺
󰆗󰂺󰆔 Example 1
      󰂶 󰂶 󰂶
󰂶  󰂺       
   󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆓󰃎 󰃍 󰆖󰃎󰂺   󰂶  
     󰄘 󰂶  󰄀  
       󰄙 󰂶󰄛    
    󰂺   󰂶      
󰆼󰇃 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
  󰆽  󰂹   
  
  󰄍 
󰄍  󰃈
󰄍  󰃈
󰄍  󰃈
 󰄍  󰃍󰈽 󰆔󰆕 󰂺󰃎
󰄍 󰄀 󰃍󰈾 󰆔󰆕 󰂺󰃎
 󰄍 
󰄍 
 󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄍 
 󰄀 󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄀 󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄀 󰄍 
󰄀 󰄍 
  󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄍 󰄀
󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄍  
  󰄍 
󰄍 
󰄍 
 󰄍 
󰄍 
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆼󰇄
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
  󰆾   󰄘 
  
  󰄍  
 󰄍  󰃍󰈽 󰆔󰆕 󰂺󰃎
 󰄍 
 󰄍 
 󰄀 󰄍 
󰄍 
  󰄍 
󰄍 󰃈
  󰄍 
  󰆕󰂶          󰂺
  󰂶         
         󰃈 󰂺  
       󰄙󰄘   󰂺󰄛
     󰂺      
 󰂶       󰃍 󰃎 󰂺
  󰂶        
 󰂺          󰂶 󰂶
 󰂺    󰃍 󰂶    󰃎 
  󰂺           󰄀
󰂶   󰂺      
   󰂺          
   󰂶         󰄀
 󰃍     󰃎󰂺
       󰂺 󰂶  
  󰂶       
  󰂺 󰂶     󰂶 
     󰂺  󰂶      
   󰂺         󰄀
  󰄘 󰂺  󰂶      
    󰂺    
           󰄙󰄀
󰆽󰆻 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰄛  󰂺       
  󰂺       󰂶   
  󰄀󰂺
          󰂺  󰂶 󰄀
          
   󰃍󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆜󰃎󰂺     
   󰂺        󰂶 
 󰂺      󰂺   
󰄎       󰄎   
    󰂺       󰂺
   󰄙󰄘  󰄛    󰄘   
   󰂺          
        󰂺    󰄀
            󰂺
  󰄀      
 󰃍   󰃎      󰂶
󰂶  󰂺
 󰂶          
    󰆕󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆚󰂶  󰆕       󰄀
   󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆓󰃎󰂺     󰆕󰆗   
    󰆜󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆚󰂶       󰃍󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎    󰄘    󰆔󰆓󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆓󰂺    󰆕󰆚󰂺󰆓󰆔  
󰂺 󰂶    󰆙󰆚     
    󰆛󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆚    󰄘    󰆕󰆖󰂶
󰆔󰆜󰆖󰆙󰂺     󰆘󰆔󰂺󰆖󰆖   󰂺    
           󰃍
󰆖󰆗 󰃎 󰃍 󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺     󰃍󰈽 󰆖󰆗 󰃎󰂶  
           
     󰂶       
 󰂺 󰂶         
        󰂺
󰆗󰂺󰆕 Example 2
          
   󰂺   󰆕󰆖󰂶 󰆔󰆜󰆚󰆖󰂶      
 󰂶  󰂶     󰄀
󰂶       󰂹 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰂺 󰄀
 󰂶         
         
 󰂶          󰄘
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆽󰆼
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰄎󰂶 󰂶 󰂶  󰄎     
 󰂺         
  󰂺           
 󰂺   󰂶        
     󰂶        󰄀
󰂺          
         󰂹 󰂶 󰂶 󰂶 
󰂺
         
   󰂶     󰂶 󰂶 
󰂺         
        󰂺 
   󰄙󰄛      
   󰂺  󰂶 󰄙󰄛    
       󰂺  󰂶 󰄙󰄛
           󰄀
   󰂺      
  󰃈 󰂶       
󰃍  󰆗  󰆘󰃎󰂺          
󰆔󰆕 󰂶      󰆔󰆔  󰃍󰂺󰂺󰂶   󰆔󰆕 󰃎󰂺
󰂶          󰃍  󰆗󰃎  
   󰄀 󰃍  󰆘󰃎󰂺   󰄀
󰂶     󰂶     
󰂺
       󰂶      󰄀
   󰃍  󰆗󰃎󰂺   󰄀 󰂶  
            󰄀
         󰂺   
󰂶         󰃍  󰆘󰃎󰂺
   󰄀         󰂺
󰂶            
    󰂺      
     󰂺       
   󰂺  󰂶      
    󰂺
           󰃍
 󰆗  󰆘󰃎󰂺   󰂶  󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆜󰃎    
            
 󰂺 󰂶      
   󰂶         
󰆽󰆽 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
  󰆿     
  
  󰄍 
 󰄍  󰃍󰈽 󰆔󰆕 󰂺󰃎
 󰄍 
 󰄍 
 󰄀 󰄍 
  󰄍 
  󰄍 󰂿
  󰇀     
  
  󰄍 
 󰄍 󰄀 󰃍󰈾 󰆔󰆕 󰂺󰃎
 󰄍 
 󰄍 
 󰄀 󰄍 
  󰄍 
  󰄍 󰂿
   󰂺    󰂶    
    󰂶 󰂶       
   󰂺          󰄀
        󰂺 󰂶    
         󰂺  
      󰂶    󰄀
          
󰂺
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆽󰆾
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰂶      󰂶    
           󰄀
      󰂺   
   󰈷󰆖󰆗     󰂺   
      󰃍       
  󰃎󰂺
󰆘      
     󰄀    󰄀
     󰂺    
   󰂶        
 󰂺        󰄀
 󰂶        
          󰄀
     󰂺      
󰂹
  󰅪󰂏         󰂕
󰂶      󰂶     󰄀
  󰂶   󰂺    󰄘  
  󰃍 󰃎 󰂶   󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎  
   󰃍󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎     
   󰂺 󰂶    
     󰃍  󰃎     
 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶    󰃍󰃎    
 󰂺   󰄀  󰂶   󰄀 
󰂺
  󰅫󰂏      󰂕
󰂶            󰄀
       󰂺 󰄀
           󰄀
       󰂺   󰂶   
            󰄀
         󰂺   
         󰃍󰃖
󰂶󰃖󰂶󰃖󰂶  󰃖󰃎󰂺    
         󰂺   
󰆽󰆿 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
  󰄘     󰂺  󰄀
           󰄀
  󰂶            󰄀
        󰂺  
       󰂺 󰂶 
          󰄀
    󰂺
  󰅬󰂏        
 󰂕
󰂶        󰃍   󰄀
󰃎             
  󰂺     
󰂶           
  󰂺  󰂶    
   󰄀󰂶   󰂶  
󰂶 󰂶      󰃍  󰂺󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰂷 󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰂷  󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎󰂺 󰂶  󰃍󰂺󰂺󰂶  󰄀
    󰃎        
 󰃍   󰂺󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺 󰂶  󰂶    
    󰂺 󰂶  󰄀
 󰃍󰃎          
    󰃍󰃎    󰃍󰃎 󰃍
󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎󰂺    󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎       
  󰃍󰃎   󰂶 󰃍󰃎   󰂶
󰃍󰃎  󰂶  󰃍󰃎   󰂺   󰄀
    󰂺
  󰅭󰂏        
    󰂕
󰂶         󰄀
 󰂺   󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎     󰄀
        
           
󰂶          
 󰂺 󰄀  󰃍 󰃎  
          󰄀
󰂺     󰂶    󰂶  
  󰂶    󰄀    󰄀
󰂺 󰂶          
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆽󰇀
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
  󰂶  󰂶   󰂺
          󰄀
  󰂶 󰂶   󰂺   
  󰂶      󰃍󰃎   󰄀
            󰃍󰂶
󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺
󰆙 
 󰂶         
         
          󰂺 
      󰂶    
            󰂶 
       󰂺   󰄀
     󰂶    
 󰂺         
     󰂶      
      󰄀  
󰄀 󰂺

       󰂺     
          󰂺    
      󰂺

󰂶󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆕󰃎 󰄀     󰂺   󰃖
 󰂶󰅪󰅲󰂶 󰆜󰆙󰄍󰆔󰆕󰆓󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆗󰃎󰂺  󰂶   󰂺
   󰂶 󰆘󰆜󰃍󰆕󰃎󰂶 󰆔󰆛󰆔󰄍󰆔󰆛󰆛󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰃈󰆔󰆗󰆙󰆛󰄍󰆘󰆜󰆕󰆕󰂺󰆔󰆕󰆓󰆙󰆛
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺       󰄀
󰂺  󰂺  󰃍󰂺󰃎󰂶    󰂏  
󰃍󰂺 󰆕󰆕󰆙󰄍󰆕󰆗󰆖󰃎󰂺 󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆗󰆖󰆕󰆗󰃈󰆜󰆚󰆛󰆔󰆖󰆔󰆘󰆘󰆕󰆚󰆔󰆚󰆛󰄀󰆔󰆘
󰂶󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆖󰃎󰂺 󰄀   󰄀
󰆽󰇁 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
 󰂺    󰂶󰅮󰅱󰃍󰆕󰃎󰂶 󰆕󰆔󰆜󰄍󰆕󰆗󰆗󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰃈
󰆔󰆗󰆙󰆛󰄍󰆘󰆜󰆕󰆕󰂺󰆔󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆘
󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺 󰂶
󰂶  󰂺  󰂶󰅭󰅪󰃍󰆔󰆕󰃎󰂶 󰆔󰄍󰆖󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆖󰆜󰆕󰆛󰃈󰆓󰆓󰆗󰆛󰆘󰆚󰆔󰆖󰄀
󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆓󰆗󰄀󰆓󰆛
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆓󰃎󰂺  󰃮     󰂺 󰂶 󰂹  󰄀
    󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺     
      󰂺  󰂶
󰅬󰅩󰃍󰆕󰃎󰂶 󰆘󰆜󰄍󰆚󰆘󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆓󰆛󰆓󰃈󰆔󰆓󰆗󰆚󰆛󰆗󰆓󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰂺󰆔󰆙󰆔󰆗󰆚󰆜󰆘
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺  󰂺  󰂶󰅭󰅪󰂶 󰆘󰆙󰆔󰄍󰆘󰆚󰆔󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆖󰆜󰆕󰆛󰃈
󰆓󰆓󰆗󰆛󰆘󰆚󰆔󰆖󰄀󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆓󰆗󰄀󰆓󰆖
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰃎󰂺   󰂏      
    󰂺  󰂶 󰂹  󰂶 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆓󰃎󰂺     󰂺 󰂶 󰂹  
󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆚󰃎󰂺     󰂺 󰂶 󰂹  󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎󰂺 󰂏      󰂺 
 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎󰂺 
 󰂹   󰂺   󰂶󰅪󰅪󰅪󰃍󰆔󰆕󰃎󰂶 󰆕󰆚󰆛󰆙󰄍󰆕󰆚󰆜󰆜󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎󰂺 󰄀  󰄀
󰂺  󰂶󰅬󰅲󰃍󰆘󰃎󰂶 󰆔󰄍󰆛󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆖󰆜󰆕󰆛󰃈󰆓󰆓󰆗󰆛󰆘󰆚󰆔󰆖󰄀󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰆓󰆗󰆕󰆖󰄀󰆓󰆔
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺    󰄀 󰂺   󰃖
 󰂶󰅮󰅯󰃍󰆗󰃎󰂶 󰆗󰆚󰆔󰄍󰆗󰆜󰆔󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰃈󰂺󰆔󰆗󰆙󰆛󰄍󰆘󰆜󰆕󰆕󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰂺󰆓󰆔󰆜󰆕󰆗󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆜󰃎󰂺    󰂏       󰃖
󰂺   󰂹  󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆕󰃎󰂺    󰂺  󰂹 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆘󰃎󰂺   󰂏  󰂌󰂌   
  󰂺  󰂶 󰂹 󰂶 󰂶  󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆘󰃎   󰂏     
󰂺 󰂹  󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆘󰃎 󰂶    󰂹    
   󰂺    󰂶󰅮󰅩󰂶 󰆕󰆚󰆔󰄍󰆕󰆛󰆗󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰃈
󰂺󰆓󰆓󰆕󰆔󰄍󰆛󰆚󰆚󰆗󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆘󰂺󰆓󰆓󰆘󰆖󰆔󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆘󰃎󰂺 󰂹   
 󰂺    󰂶󰅬󰅲󰂶 󰆖󰆗󰄍󰆗󰆗󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆓󰆔󰆙󰃈󰂺
󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆘󰂺󰆓󰆚󰂺󰆓󰆓󰆔
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆕󰆔󰃎󰂺  󰂌    󰂐󰂐  󰃍󰂺 󰆙󰃎󰂺 󰂶 󰂹
  󰂺
  󰃊 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰆽󰇂
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆖󰆖󰃎󰂺      󰂺  󰂶 󰂹 󰂶 
󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆘󰆕󰃎󰂺 󰂏    󰂌   
󰂐󰂐  󰃍󰂺 󰆛󰃎󰂺 󰂶 󰂹   󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆓󰃎󰂺      󰂌    󰂐󰂐 
󰃍󰂺 󰆛󰃎󰂺 󰂶 󰂹   󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆛󰃎󰂺   󰂌    󰂐󰂐  󰃍󰂺 󰆔󰆕󰃎󰂺 󰄀
󰂶 󰂹   󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆙󰆜󰃎󰂺     󰂌    󰂐󰂐 
󰃍󰂺 󰆜󰂶  󰆔󰃎󰂺 󰂶 󰂹   
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆚󰆘󰃎󰂺    󰃍󰂺 󰆔󰃎 󰃍󰂺 󰂶 󰂺󰃎󰂺 󰂶 󰂹  󰄀
 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆚󰆙󰃎󰂺   󰂐󰂐  󰃍󰂺 󰆕󰃎 󰃍󰂺 󰂶 󰂺󰃎󰂺 󰂹  
 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆗󰃎󰂺        
 󰂺 󰂌   󰂶󰅬󰅬󰃍󰆖󰃎󰂶 󰆕󰆕󰆚󰄍󰆕󰆘󰆓󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆕󰆔󰆜󰆓󰃈
󰂺󰆖󰆖󰂺󰆖󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰃎󰂺    󰄀   
󰂺     󰂶󰅫󰅱󰂶 󰆙󰆛󰄍󰆛󰆘󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆕󰆗󰆜󰆚󰆕󰃈
󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆜󰂺󰆕󰆛󰂺󰆔󰂺󰆙󰆛
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆓󰃎󰂺 󰅫󰂏  󰂺  󰂶 󰂹  󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆕󰃎󰂺 󰄘  󰂿 󰂶 󰂶
           󰂺 
  󰂶󰅪󰅯󰃍󰆖󰃎󰂶 󰆕󰆗󰆔󰄍󰆕󰆘󰆘󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆓󰆖󰆚󰃈󰆓󰆓󰆕󰆚󰆔󰆘󰆛
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆙󰃎󰂺   󰂺  󰂶
󰅭󰅲󰃍󰆔󰃎󰂶 󰆜󰄍󰆕󰆛󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆓󰆛󰆓󰃈󰆓󰆓󰆖󰆖󰆕󰆜󰆕󰆓󰆙󰆓󰆓󰆚󰆖󰆕󰆜󰆙󰆛
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆚󰃎󰂺      󰂺 󰂶 󰂹 
 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃎󰂺   󰂏    󰂺 󰂶 󰂹
 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺   󰂹   󰂺  󰂺 
󰂺  󰃍󰂺󰃎󰂶    󰂏   󰂌 󰃖
󰂌  󰃖  󰃍󰂺 󰆔󰆖󰆘󰄍󰆔󰆘󰆙󰃎󰂺  󰂶 󰂹 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺
 󰂏      󰂌   󰂺  󰂺
󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆓󰆓󰆚󰃈󰆜󰆚󰆛󰄀󰆖󰄀󰆓󰆖󰆓󰄀󰆖󰆛󰆜󰆛󰆚󰄀󰆔
󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆙󰃎󰂺   󰂏  
 󰂺 󰂶 󰂹   󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆛󰃎󰂺  󰂏       󰃖
󰂺  󰂶 󰂹   󰂺
󰆽󰇃 󰆼󰆻󰂺󰆼󰆼󰇁󰆾󰃈󰆼󰇄󰆿󰆻󰇄󰆻󰇁󰆻󰄀󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰆼󰆻󰆻󰆽 󰃊 
     󰃍󰆽󰆻󰆽󰆻󰃎 󰆼󰄍󰆽󰇃
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆚󰃎󰂺 󰂏     󰂺  󰂶 󰂹 󰄀
 󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰃎󰂺
    󰂶    󰂺  󰂶
󰅭󰅪󰃍󰆔󰆕󰃎󰂶 󰆘󰆚󰆚󰄍󰆘󰆛󰆖󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆖󰆜󰆕󰆛󰃈󰆓󰆓󰆗󰆛󰆘󰆚󰆔󰆖󰄀󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆓󰆗󰄀󰆓󰆘
󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺 󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆔󰃎󰂺 󰂏   
 󰂺 󰂶 󰂹   󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆓󰃎󰂺    󰄀
󰂹       󰂺  󰂶󰅪󰅬󰅬󰅮󰂶 󰆜󰆔󰄍󰆔󰆓󰆕󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆓󰆔󰆙󰃈
󰂺󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆓󰆖󰂺󰆓󰆚󰆗
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆙󰃎󰂺   󰂺  󰂶 󰂹  󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆖󰃎󰂺 󰄀       󰂹 
 󰄀  󰃍󰃎󰂺     
󰂶󰅬󰃍󰆔󰃎󰂶 󰆔󰆗󰆓󰄍󰆔󰆗󰆙󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆘󰆘󰆖󰆜󰃈󰂺󰆖󰆔󰆔󰆗󰆓
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆙󰃎󰂺   󰄀  󰃍󰃎    
󰄘   󰂺    󰂶󰅯󰅪󰃍󰆕󰃎󰂶 󰆕󰆓󰆖󰄍󰆕󰆕󰆕󰂺 󰂹
󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆔󰆔󰃈󰆔󰆗󰆙󰆛󰄍󰆘󰆜󰆕󰆕󰂺󰆔󰆕󰆕󰆓󰆗
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺  󰂹     󰂺
 󰂶󰅲󰂶 󰆚󰆓󰆕󰄍󰆚󰆔󰆛󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆗󰆕󰆖󰆙󰃈󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰂺󰆜󰆙󰆓󰆗󰆛
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺       󰂺 󰃖
   󰂶󰅱󰂶 󰆛󰄍󰆔󰆕󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆘󰆜󰆕󰆖󰃈󰂺󰂺󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰆓󰆛󰆓󰆔󰂺󰆓󰆕
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆜󰃎󰂺     󰂹  
   󰂺     󰂶󰅪󰅪󰃍󰆖󰃎󰂺 󰂹
󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆘󰆘󰆖󰆜󰃈󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆖󰆗󰆙
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆕󰆓󰃎󰂺      󰂹 󰄀
  󰂺       󰂶󰅲󰃍󰆔󰃎󰂶
󰆔󰆙󰄍󰆕󰆗󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆘󰆘󰆖󰆜󰃈󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆖󰆗󰆙
 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆘󰃎󰂺 󰂌    󰂺  󰂶 󰂶 󰄀
󰂺
󰂶 󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆜󰃎󰂺 󰂶 󰂶  󰂺   󰂶
󰅯󰅬󰃍󰆖󰃎󰂶 󰆕󰆗󰆚󰄍󰆕󰆚󰆓󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆓󰆗󰃎󰂺 󰂏        󰂌 󰂌 
 󰂺  󰂶 󰂹  󰂺
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆛󰆔󰃎󰂺   󰂹   󰂺   
    󰂶󰅰󰅮󰂶 󰆔󰆕󰆔󰄍󰆔󰆗󰆔󰂺
 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶  󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂺󰂶 󰂶 󰂺󰂶 󰂻
󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆕󰆓󰆔󰆛󰃎󰂺   󰂹      
    󰂺    󰂶󰅪󰅬󰃍󰆔󰃎󰂶
󰆖󰆙󰄍󰆙󰆔󰂺 󰂹󰆔󰆓󰂺󰆔󰆔󰆚󰆚󰃈󰆔󰆚󰆗󰆘󰆙󰆜󰆔󰆙󰆔󰆚󰆚󰆓󰆜󰆘󰆛󰆜
 󰂶 󰂺󰂺 󰃍󰆔󰆜󰆜󰆕󰃎󰂺   󰂺 󰂹  󰂺
... In synchronicity research, there are various kinds of ambiguity: Symbolic ambiguity, when various equivalent symbolic messages are invoked. Definitional ambiguity, where the meaning of the term synchronicity can be interpreted in various ways [18]. Paradigmatic ambiguity, such as Colman's [19] contrast of Jung's account of synchronicity as evidence of an objective principle of meaning in nature with a view that emphasizes human meaning-making. ...
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Jung’s conceptualization of synchronicity has a relation to his engagement in astrology began in roughly 1906. Jung’s conceptualization of varieties of synchronistic experiences can be divided into non-divinatory and divinatory experiences. Among the divinatory sources, he overlooked the differences between I-Ching divination and astrology. His neglect caused a logical discrepancy in his early synchronicity theory. Forty-six years after his first engagement in astrology, his essay on synchronicity (1952) possesses a long section for his astrological experiment. In his astrological experiment, his problematic understanding of metaphysical and methodological issues behind the experiment led to the failure of his statistical part of the experiment. The case study part of it turns to support his meaningful chance version of synchronicity theory and leads to the acknowledgement of the standard version of synchronicity theory: meaningful chances.
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Fibonacci time patterns may predict future synchronicity experiences (SEs) by forecasting nonlinear dynamical interactions. This study examined if there were differences between observed distributions of SEs matching Fibonacci time patterns compared to expected distributions based on chance. An online survey link was e-mailed to a random sample of Jungian analysts drawn from membership lists of the International Association for Analytical Psychology (IAAP). Two experiments tested the hypothesis that Fibonacci algorithms would predict increased SEs compared to chance. The two Fibonacci algorithms studied were a golden section model (GSM) and harmonic model (HM). Participants reported a total of 41 synchronicities. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference (p < .10) between observed synchronicity matches and expected frequencies based on chance for the HM algorithm, and no significant difference in matches predicted by the GSM algorithm. Synchronicity dynamics showed a predictability range between ±34 days. The article discusses, among other issues, what these findings might mean for theoretical explanations of synchronicity and clinical practice.
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The purpose of this study was to model the relationship between celestial mechanical cycles and the Fibonacci numbers. Data were collected on known celestial mechanical cycles including the period of rotation, precession, and orbit. The data were then compared to two time scaling methods for the Fibonacci numbers based on 24-hour and 365-day units of time. Results showed a significant correlation between celestial mechanics and Fibonacci numbers measured in 24-hour periods with an average deviation of less than 3%. No statistically significant correlation was found between celestial mechanics and Fibonacci numbers measured in 365-day periods. These results will be useful for understanding the optimal way the solar system achieves its stability.
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In the mid 20th century, the physicist Wolfgang Pauli and the pschologist Carl Gustav Jung proposed a conceptual framework, not more than speculative at the time, which may help us to clarify psychophysical phenomena beyond what our knowledge about the mental and the physical in separation are capable of achieving. Their conjecture of a dual-aspect monism, with a complementary relationship between mental and material aspects of an underlying, psychophysically neutral reality, is subtler and more sophisticated than many other attempts to discuss the problem of how mind and matter are related to one another.
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This article aims to provide a brief overview of the relevance of new findings about the Fibonacci Life Chart Method (FLCM) for understanding synchronicity. The FLCM is reviewed first, including an exposition of the golden section model, and elaboration of a new harmonic model. The two models are then compared to illuminate several strengths and weaknesses in connection with the following four major criteria regarding synchronicity: explanatory adequacy; predictability of future synchronicities; simplicity of the model; and generalizability to other branches of knowledge. The review indicates that both models appear capable of simulating nonlinear and fractal dynamics. Hybrid approaches that combine both models are feasible and necessary for projects that aim to experimentally address synchronicity.
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During the past two decades, mindfulness meditation has gone from being a fringe topic of scientific investigation to being an occasional replacement for psychotherapy, tool of corporate well-being, widely implemented educational practice, and “key to building more resilient soldiers.” Yet the mindfulness movement and empirical evidence supporting it have not gone without criticism. Misinformation and poor methodology associated with past studies of mindfulness may lead public consumers to be harmed, misled, and disappointed. Addressing such concerns, the present article discusses the difficulties of defining mindfulness, delineates the proper scope of research into mindfulness practices, and explicates crucial methodological issues for interpreting results from investigations of mindfulness. For doing so, the authors draw on their diverse areas of expertise to review the present state of mindfulness research, comprehensively summarizing what we do and do not know, while providing a prescriptive agenda for contemplative science, with a particular focus on assessment, mindfulness training, possible adverse effects, and intersection with brain imaging. Our goals are to inform interested scientists, the news media, and the public, to minimize harm, curb poor research practices, and staunch the flow of misinformation about the benefits, costs, and future prospects of mindfulness meditation.
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This book introduces the reader to the concept of functional synchronization and how it operates on very different levels in psychological and social systems – from the emergence of thought to the formation of social relations and the structure of societies. For years, psychologists have investigated phenomena such as self-concept, social judgment, social relations, group dynamics, and cooperation and conflict, but have discussed these phenomena seoarately.This book shows how synchronization provides a foundational approach to these otherwise distinct and diverse psychological processes.This work shows that there is a basic tendency with many processes to become coordinated and progressively integrated into increasingly larger units through well-defined processes. For these larger units, new and largely adaptive functions emerge. Although synchronization affords progressive integration of system elements to enable correspondingly higher-order functions, the trajectory of synchronization is often characterized by periods of assembly and disassembly of system elements. This occurs when a task is completed and synchronization is no longer essential so that the elements once again operate in an independent fashion. It is argued that the disassembly-resynchronization scenario occurs at all levels of psychological and social reality. The implications of this approach for important issues in interpersonal relations and societal processes are discussed.
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Advances in contemporary cognitive science suggest that our internal representational systems are powerfully shaped by interacting evolutionary, developmental, and neuro-computational processes. Although Jung’s archetypes of the collective unconscious are largely dismissed by modern psychological science, something very much like them emerges from the intersection of these perspectives. Functional analysis suggests that a variety of conserved systems—basic biological ones, like self-protection and mating, as well as more complex social ones, like cheater-detection—need to make use of more general representational systems (like face perception) to simulate and predict adaptive responses to recurring environmental problems. Furthermore, analogous to the capacity to develop language, these systems depend on specific input at critical developmental stages. Archetypes reflect the interaction of domain-specific challenges and domain-general simulations. They are dynamic patterns of perception, memory, and action, resonating with ancient motivational and emotional systems. They shed light on how the symbolic emerges from the subsymbolic. Archetypes are thus the natural consequence of our fundamental social goals playing out in three nested dynamics: the online representation of reality by mental simulation systems, the history of personal experiences that build a particular instantiation of these systems, and the evolutionary dynamics that selected the web of cognitive and affective capacities that all normally developing humans share. This modern elaboration of the idea of archetypes fuses disparate conceptual perspectives, provokes methodological reorientations, generates novel hypotheses, and will likely open whole new lines of integrative inquiry.