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Skin Res Technol. 2021;27:797–802.
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797wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/srt
1 | INTRODUCTION
The use of face mask has increased worldwide due to the recent
COVID- 19 pandemic. To control the number of infections, the World
Health Organization now recommends the use of mask, especially
in closed spaces such as working offices, schools, grocery stores, or
public transportations.1 As this pandemic is not expected to stop
soon,2 wearing the mask for long hours is becoming a new standard
of life.
The biophysical effects of wearing a face mask are multiple. To
cite a few, previous studies found that the increase of temperature
and humidity under the mask af fects the heart rate and exertion
Received: 19 November 2020
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Revised: 18 Jan uary 2021
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Accepted: 25 Januar y 2021
DOI : 10.1111 /sr t.13 022
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
A preliminary study to understand the effects of mask on
tinted face cosmetics
Emilie Yokoyama1 | Kumiko Udodaira1 | Alexandre Nicolas1 | Eri Yamashita1 |
Aurelie Maudet2 | Frederic Flament2 | Damien Velleman1
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A /S. Published by John Wiley & S ons Ltd
1L'Oréal Resea rch and Innovation, Tokyo,
Japan
2L'Oréal Resea rch and Innovation, Clichy,
France
Correspondence
Emilie Yokoyama , Nihon L'Oreal Research
& Innovation Center, KSP R&D D2, 3-
2- 1, Sakado, Takatsu- ku, K awasak i- shi,
Kanagawa 213- 0 012, Japan.
Email:emilie.yokoyama@rd.loreal.com
Abstract
Background: The recent COVID- 19 pandemic has generalized the use of face mask
in public area, and it is now common to wear it for long hours. But face mask inter-
fere with cosmetics, and key concerns for tinted products are staining of the mask
and degradation on face. Consumers have modified beauty routine by a decrease of
makeup, but are now expecting new products adapted to face mask. Little is known
about the mechanisms that affect most the makeup under the face mask, so that
further studies are needed to develop adequate evaluation methods and products. In
this study, the color transfer on mask and makeup degradation on face are assessed
through a mixed approach of consumer and instrumental evaluation.
Materials and Methods: Two tinted face products (A and B) were applied by half face
on 11 Japanese women, who conducted real- life activities with a face mask during
4 hours. Panelists evaluated the stain of their face mask by visual assessment, while
the makeup degradation on face was evaluated by color measurement by instrumen-
tal method.
Results: No difference was observed between the two products for lasting on face,
but consumer evaluation showed a better resistance of product A for color transfer
on mask.
Conclusion: The mix of instrumental and consumer evaluation is a promising way to
evaluate the makeup degradation on face and color transfer on mask, which are two
key factors to develop mask resistant makeup products.
KEY WORDS
color degradation, color transfer, COVID- 19, face mask, foundation stain, makeup, mask
staining