Effect of Growth regulators Match and Nomolt on average of total protein and enzyme AST in insect german cockroach Blattella germanica

Abstract

تأثير منظمي النمو Match و Nomolt درس عمى البروتينات الكمية وأنزيم)Aspartate transaminase (AST للأطوار المختمفة لمصرصر الألماني B. germanica وقد أظيرت نتائج د ارسة تأثير منظمي النمو Match و Nomolt عمى البروتينات الكمية للأطوار المختمفة معنوية الفروقات (0.05<p) بين منظمي النمو وكذلك مع مجموعة السيطرة إذ تبين أن معدل تأثير منظمي النمو عمى بروتينات الأطوار الحورية المبكرة لمحشرة كان أعمى من تأثير المنظمين عمى بروتينات الأطوار المتأخرة والحشرة الكاممة . في حين أظيرت نتائج د ارسة تأثير منظمي النمو Match و Nomolt عمى فعالية أنزيم )Aspartate transaminase (AST للأطوار المختمفة أن منظمي النمو ليا تأثير واضح عمى نشاط الأنزيم وأدى إلى أختلاف فعالية الأنزيم ، إذ إن ىذا التأثير كان معنويًا وكان متوسط تأثير منظم النمو Match ىو 0.70±3.21 ومتوسط تأثير منظم النمو Nomolt ىو 0.40±3.76 وأظيرت النتائج فروقات معنوية بين متوسطي فعالية الأنزيم عمى الأطوار المختمفة لمحشرة وكذلك بين كل من متوسطي الأنزيم في المعاممة بالمنظمين
وبين مجموعة السيطرة إذ كان متوسط فعالية الأنزيم في مجموعة السيطرة ىو 0.55±4.71 .

Full text



ISSN: 1991-8941
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MatchNomoltAST
(L.) (Dictyoptera : Blattellidae) Blattella germanica
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



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
MatchNomoltAspartate transaminase (AST)
B. germanicaMatchNomolt
p<0.05

MatchNomoltAspartate transaminase (AST)

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
Match3.21±0.70Nomolt3.76±0.40

4.71±0.55
MatchNomoltAST(L)Blattella germanica

   Blattella germanica (L.)
      
  
        
      

    1      
       

2
        
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4
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
5
MatchNomolt
  








6

(Match® 50 EC) Lufenuron 
Lufenuron
150010005005 ⁄
50505⁄
321⁄
24
7
Nomolt 15 SC) Tiflubenzuron

Tiflubenzuron1000500250
5⁄5050
5⁄432⁄
24
7

 6⁄5⁄2012
 ⁄   ⁄  
MatchNomolt
20
20
20

1000
3

10


2
2834˚
45 55
AST / GOT
8


9

1 Match
وNomolt








10














11
1500
Match
1.542.45
250Nomolt
10.24.98
1







12







1MatchNomolt
B. germanica


ppm
mg/l



Match
1500
2.45
±1.54
3.00
±1.12
3.84
±2.10
1000
2.86
±1.47
2.54
±0.56
4.20
±0.86
500
3.50
±1.35
4.74
±1.90
4.55
±0.24
Nomolt


1000
3.02
±1.28
3.54
±1.14
4.20
±1.25
500
4.50
±1.98
4.05
±0.50
4.08
±1.90
250
4.60
±1.30
4.98
±1.02
4.86
±1.30
Control
-
4.12
±0.62
5.22
±1.22
4.80
±1.64
LSD = 1.59
2Match
3.52Nomolt4.20
4.71

2MatchNomolt









 13





14
Match

 ppm
mg\l

Total

Match
1500
3.10

3.52
1000
3.20
500
4.26

Nomolt
1000
3.59

4.20
500
4.21
250
4.81
Control
-
4.71
4.71




Nomolt
15



16
17Nomolt










Aspartate transaminase (AST)


AST
3
AST500250
MatchNomolt4.20
4.30
MatchNomolt3.22
3.80


 4 MatchNomolt



Match
3.21Nomolt3.76
t


4.71







18
19





20AST
ApplaudMimicAdmiral
Match1000ppm
100ppmMatch
21Match
AST


3MatchNomoltASTB.
germanica

 ppm
AST IU



Match
1500
2.25 ±1.96
3.80 ±1.12
3.22 ±2.10
1000
2.86 ±1.42
2.68 ±0.86
3.30 ±0.96
500
2.50 ±1.50
4.10 ±2.50
4.20 ±1.65

Nomolt
1000
3.25 ±1.66
3.40 ±1.98
3.80 ±0.82
500
3.46 ±1.98
3.50 ±0.55
4.26 ±1.20
250
3.70 ±0.64
4.22 ±1.30
4.30 ±1.50
Control

4.12 ±0.56
5.22 ±2.26
4.80 ±1.64



4ASTMatchNomolt

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
 ppm
ASTIU

Total

Match
1500
3.09

3.21
1000
2.95
500
3.60

Nomolt
1000
3.48

3.76
500
3.74
250
4.07
Control
-
4.71
4.71



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


Effect of Growth regulators Match and Nomolt on average of total protein and enzyme
AST in insect german cockroach Blattella germanica

Hanadi A. ALdaraji Burhan M. Mohammed Ezeddin A. ALbayyar
dean_coll.science@uoanbar.edu.iqE.mail: 

Abstract :
The effect of Match and Nomolt has been studied on total proteins and Aspartate transaminase enzyme
(AST) of the different phases for German cockroaches B. germanica , (p<0.05) results showed significant
effect of Match and Nomolt on different phases between the treating groups , as well as with control
treatment . It was found that the effect of insect (IGR) growth regulator hormones on proteins of the early
phases of the nymph was higher than the impact of the late phase and adult . The effect of Match and
Nomolt on the effectivity of Aspartate transaminase (AST) in different phases was also significant (p<0.05)
, and the average was 3.21 ± 0.70 . However , the average was 3.76 ± 0.40 in groups treated by Nomolt ,
and showed significant differences (p<0.05) between the enzyme activity in different stages of the insect , as
well as between each of the enzyme treating groups and control treatment . The enzyme average activity
was 4.71 ± 0.55 in control group .
