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CTC BIOLOGY TEAM
CTC BIOLOGY TEAM
CTC Botanical Report
CTC Botanical Report
Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria L.
L.
subsp
subsp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria
CTC Digital Plant Collection
CTC Digital Plant Collection 2020
2020
Rados
Radosł
ław
aw Janusz
Janusz Walkowiak
Walkowiak
https://
https://orcid.org
orcid.org/0000
/0000-
-0002
0002-
-4225
4225-
-7985
7985
radekwalkowiak@zohomail.eu
radekwalkowiak@zohomail.eu
" COACH " TUTORING CENTER
" COACH " TUTORING CENTER
CTC Botanical Report
CTC Botanical Report
Copyright / Published by: CTC Biology Team
Copyright / Published by: CTC Biology Team
Published online:
Published online: 23
23-
-10
10-
-20
2020
20
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•This is an
This is an Open Access
Open Access paper distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attri
paper distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution
bution
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its unrestricted use,
distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the origi
distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
nal work is properly cited.
•
•Cite this article as:
Cite this article as: Radoslaw
Radoslaw Walkowiak
Walkowiak.
. 2020.
2020. Asplenium ruta
Asplenium ruta-
-muraria
muraria ssp. ruta
ssp. ruta-
-muraria
muraria.
.
CTC Digital Plant Collection
CTC Digital Plant Collection 2020
2020
•
•Special
Special thanks
thanks to:
to: Marek
Marek Nowicki
Nowicki
©
©CTC BIOLOGY TEAM
CTC BIOLOGY TEAM 20
2020
20
©
©Editor:
Editor: Marek
Marek Nowicki
Nowicki
https://
https://orcid.org
orcid.org/0000
/0000-
-0003
0003-
-4296
4296-
-1830
1830
nowicki84@tlen.pl
nowicki84@tlen.pl
https://mareknowicki.wixsite.com/ctcedu
https://mareknowicki.wixsite.com/ctcedu
https://ctcctc.1minutesite.pl
https://ctcctc.1minutesite.pl
https://
https://www.researchgate.net
www.researchgate.net/profile/Marek_Nowicki7
/profile/Marek_Nowicki7
https://equisetum
https://equisetum-
-iea.wixsite.com
iea.wixsite.com/equisetum
/equisetum
Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria L.
L. subsp
subsp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria
Sp. Pl. 2: 1081. 1753
Sp. Pl. 2: 1081. 1753
Aspleniaceae
Aspleniaceae Newman
Newman
Hist.
Hist. Brit
Brit.
. Ferns
Ferns: 6. 1840
: 6. 1840
Asplenium
Asplenium L.
L.
Sp. Pl. 2: 1078. 1753
Sp. Pl. 2: 1078. 1753
Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria L.
L. subsp
subsp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria
Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria L.
L. subsp
subsp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria (wall
(wall-
-rue) is native to Europe, East Asia, and eastern
rue) is native to Europe, East Asia, and eastern
North America.
North America. Usually found up to 1000 m.
Usually found up to 1000 m.
It is a small
It is a small epipetric
epipetric species of fern, growing exclusively on limestone and other cal
species of fern, growing exclusively on limestone and other calcareous rocks
careous rocks.
.
In
In the
the slots
slots:
: cliffs
cliffs and
and boulders
boulders,
, masonry
masonry.
.
They are small evergreen ferns with 3
They are small evergreen ferns with 3,
, 10
10, 12
, 12 (15) cm long leaves
(15) cm long leaves,
, bluish
bluish-
-green and are heavily sub
green and are heavily sub-
-
divided. The roots are very small
divided. The roots are very small.
. Spore ripening is from July to October.
Spore ripening is from July to October.
In Europe is a common species, while in the United States, it is
In Europe is a common species, while in the United States, it is more difficult to find
more difficult to find.
.
Characteristic species of fracture communities on a calcareous b
Characteristic species of fracture communities on a calcareous bedrock of the order
edrock of the order Potentilletalia
Potentilletalia
caulescentis
caulescentis and the
and the Asplenitum
Asplenitum trichomano
trichomano-
-rutae
rutae-
-murariae
murariae association.
association.
Chromosome number 2n = 144.
Chromosome number 2n = 144.
Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria L.
L. subsp
subsp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria
Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria L.
L. subsp
subsp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria
©
©R. J.
R. J. Walkowiak
Walkowiak /
/ Przemysl
Przemysl,
, Poland
Poland
research system
research system
research system
research system
Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria L.
L. subsp
subsp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria
&
& Single
Single-
-decade
decade rosary
rosary
©
©R. J.
R. J. Walkowiak
Walkowiak /
/ Przemysl
Przemysl,
, Poland
Poland
Przemysl
Przemysl,
, Poland
Poland
Bibliography
Bibliography
Radoslaw
Radoslaw Walkowiak
Walkowiak. 2020.
. 2020. Short
Short Note
Note of
of Asplenium
Asplenium ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria ssp
ssp.
. ruta
ruta-
-muraria
muraria. CTC
. CTC Paper
Paper
2020
2020
Werth
Werth,
, Charles
Charles R.;
R.; Guttman
Guttman,
, Sheldon
Sheldon I.;
I.; Eshbaugh
Eshbaugh, W. Hardy.
, W. Hardy. Recurring
Recurring origins
origins of
of allopolyploid
allopolyploid
species
species in
in Asplenium
Asplenium.
. Science
Science. 228 (4700): 731
. 228 (4700): 731–
–733. 1985
733. 1985
Oskar
Oskar Sebald
Sebald,
, Siegmund
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, Spezieller
Spezieller Teil
Teil (
(Pteridophyta
Pteridophyta,
,
Spermatophyta
Spermatophyta):
): Lycopodiaceae
Lycopodiaceae bis
bis Plumbaginaceae
Plumbaginaceae.
. Eugen
Eugen Ulmer
Ulmer,
, Stuttgart
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(Hohenheim
Hohenheim)
)
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Dü
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ll,
, Herfried
Herfried Kutzelnigg
Kutzelnigg:
: Taschenlexikon
Taschenlexikon der
der Pflanzen
Pflanzen Deutschlands
Deutschlands und
und angrenzender
angrenzender
L
Lä
änder
nder.
. Die
Die h
hä
äufigsten
ufigsten mitteleurop
mitteleuropä
äischen
ischen Arten
Arten im
im Portrait
Portrait. 7.,
. 7., korrigierte
korrigierte und
und erweiterte
erweiterte
Auflage
Auflage.
. Quelle
Quelle &
& Meyer
Meyer,
, Wiebelsheim
Wiebelsheim 2011
2011
Przemysl
Przemysl,
, Poland
Poland
(c) CTC PAPER 20
(c) CTC PAPER 2020
20
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" COACH " TUTORING CENTER
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