In conclusion, over the past 20 years, and particularly since 2011, almost all Pacific salmon species found in North America, with the exception of coho salmon, have increased in occurrence and geographic distribution in the Canadian Arctic. These species are also experiencing more extreme variations in harvests, with an increased
frequency of exceptionally high harvests and a higher level of
... [Show full abstract] harvest during those exceptional years. A similar relative increase in occurrence, geographic spread, or extreme variation in harvests levels of Atlantic salmon in Nunavut has not been reported. While the difference in Pacific and Atlantic salmon harvests could be attributed to
reporting frequency, the sharp contrast and consistency across almost all the communities in the Canadian Arctic suggests that there may be less Atlantic salmon than Pacific salmon species in coastal and freshwater environments in the Canadian Arctic.