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UNCORRECTED PROOF
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7Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences (IALS), Davao Oriental State College of Science and Technology (DOSCST), Mati City, Davao Oriental, Philippines
8Regional Integrated Coastal Resource Management Center (RIC-XI), Davao Oriental State College of Science and Technology (DOSCST), Mati City, Davao Oriental, Philippines
9Fisheries Catch Assessment Project, Davao Oriental State College of Science and Technology (DOSCST), Mati City, Davao Oriental, Philippines
:Institute of Business and Public A<airs (IBPA), Davao Oriental State College of Science and Technology (DOSCST), Mati City, Davao Oriental, Philippines
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1. Introduction
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UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
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2. Materials and methods
2.1. Description of the study area
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J>; =H;7J;IJ 7CEKDJ E< FH;9?F?J7J?ED E99KHI :KH?D= %7DK7HO CC
7D: B;7IJ ED K=KIJ CC (;HA;B
2.2. The questionnaire
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J>; IE9?E:;CE=H7F>?9 FHEZB; E< J>; H;IFED:;DJI ?D9EC; B;L;BI ZI>?D=
9>7H79J;H?IJ?9I 97J9> 9>7H79J;H?IJ?9I 7D: J>;?H LKBD;H78?B?JO 7D: C7D
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9ECCKD?JO ;J>D?9?JO 7D: ;:K97J?ED7B 7JJ7?DC;DJI M>?B; J>;?H C7?D ;9E
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<;H;DJ ZI>?D= 9EIJI 7D: 97J9> E< ZI>;HI 7D: IF;9?;I 9ECFEI?J?ED !EH
J>;?H L7H?EKI LKBD;H78?B?JO 7IF;9JI IK9> 7I ;9EBE=?97B ZD7D9?7B 7D: IE
9?7B 7D: D7JKH7B :?I7IJ;HI J>?I ?D9BK:;: 7IA?D= ?D :?9>EJECEKI GK;I
UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
J?EDI O;I EH DE 78EKJ J>;?H :?<<;H;DJ IEKH9;I E< LKBD;H78?B?JO IK9> 7I
9EH7B 8B;79>?D= ?D7:;GK7J; <EE: JOF>EEDI =;D;H7BBO >EJJ;H M;7J>;H
[EE:?D= 7D: I;7B;L;B 9>7D=; !EH J>; C7D7=;C;DJ 7IF;9J GK;IJ?EDI
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7D: 97J9> DEDH;;< ZI> IF;9?;I />KI <HEC J>; JEJ7B IKHL;O H;IKBJ E< =;J
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2.3. Focus group discussion (FGD)
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M7I FH;I;DJ;: 8O J>; I;D?EH 7KJ>EH JE J>; =HEKF 7D: 7<J;HM7H:I 7D 7I
I?=D;: CE:;H7JEH 7IA;: GK;IJ?EDI H;=7H:?D= J>; >?IJEH?97B 97J9>;I 97J9>
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!"I 9ED:K9J;: />; DKC8;H E< EKH F7HJ?9?F7DJI M7I B7H=;H 9ECF7H;:
JE C?D?=HEKFI E< <EKH JE I?N ?D:?L?:K7BI EH J>; CEH; 9ECCED JE
F7HJ?9?F7DJI ?D !"I 7H8EKH &HK;=;H 7D: 7I;O
/>?I ?I 8;97KI; EKH F7HJ?9?F7DJI 9EC; <HEC :?<<;H;DJ 879A=HEKD:I 7D:
J>;O 97D FHEL?:; ?D<EHC7J?ED ED 9B?C7J; 9>7D=; ?CF79JI 9ED9;HD?D=
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<E9KI =HEKFI C;;J?D=I />; 9ECFEI?J?ED E< J>; <E9KI =HEKFI ?D9BK:; J>;
87H7D=7O 97FJ7?D C;C8;HI E< J>; 7=H?9KBJKH; 7D: ZI>;H?;I 9ECC?JJ;;
ZI>;HI CKD?9?F7B 7=H?9KBJKH; E<Z9;HI ;:K97JEHI MEC;DI 7IIE9?7J?ED
7D: I;D?EH 9?J?P;DI BJ>EK=> 9ECFEI;: E< :?L;HI; =HEKFI J>;I; IJ7A;
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C7FF?D= J>;C EKJ 7<J;HM7H:I .9>H;?;H
2.4. Data analysis
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F7H; J>; :7J7 <EH IJ7J?IJ?97B 7D7BOI;I J>; :?<<;H;DJ ?D:?97JEHI E< LKBD;H7
8?B?JO ;?=>J <79JEHI IK9> 7I ;9EBE=?97B ;= 9EH7B 8B;79>?D= IE9?7B ;= ?D
7:;GK7J; <EE: ZD7D9?7B ;= B79A E< 9H;:?J IEKH9; <EH B?L;B?>EE: D7JKH7B
:?I7IJ;HI ;= JOF>EEDI [EE:?D= I;7 B;L;B 9>7D=; 9>7D=?D= M;7J>;H
F7JJ;HDI 7D: =;D;H7BBO >EJJ;H J;CF;H7JKH;I M;H; 9E:;: 7I EH <EH D;=
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ZI>;H?;I D?D; <79JEHI IK9> 7I <EH ;N7CFB; B;II I;7IED7B?JO 9>7D=;I ?D
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:7J7 9E:?D= M7I :ED; <EH J>; ?CF79JI E< 9B?C7J; 9>7D=; JE J>; ZI>;H?;I
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I?I JE=;J>;H M?J> J>; EJ>;H ZI>;H?;I <79JEHI J>7J M;H; I;B;9J;: BB +
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<HEC J>; ZI>?D= 9>7H79J;H?IJ?9I M>?9> ?D9BK:;: 7=; DKC8;H E< O;7HI
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97J9> F;H KD?J ;<<EHJ +0 KI?D= FHE878?B?JO FBEJI ++BEJI 7I M;BB
UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
Table 1
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3. Results
3.1. Fishers’characteristics
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7 H7D=; <HEC JE #+ !?I>;HI >7L; H;FEHJ;: 7 C;7D E< > F;H :7O E<
ZI>?D= 7D: 9EKB: H7D=; <HEC JE > M?J> 7 C;7D JH7L;B J?C; E< >
JE J>;?H ZI>?D= =HEKD: $D 7::?J?ED J>; 9EIJ E< ZI>?D= M7I CEIJBO 9EC
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0 />; FH?9; E< ZI> >7I 7 M?:; H7D=; M?J> 7 C;7D E< +>F
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3.2. Fishers’perception of climate change
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3.3. Fisher's perception on climate change impacts to the ;sheries
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UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
Table 2
.E9?E:;CE=H7F>?9 FHEZB; E< J>; H;IFED:;DJI ?D9BK:?D= 7 8H?;< :;I9H?FJ?ED
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Table 3
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3.4. Vulnerability and climate change impacts
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;HEI?ED E< J>; H;I?B?;D9; E< J>; 9EH7B H;;< ;9EIOIJ;C +H7J9>;JJ ;J 7B
Table 4
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78?B?JO 7D: ?CF79JI DKC8;HI ?D 8EB: 9EDJH?8KJ; >?=>BO 7D: FEI?J?L;BO JE 7 9ECFED;DJ
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EH7B8B;79>?D= .867
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27HC;HJ;CF;H7JKH; .846
17H?7D9;;NFB7?D;:
B. Impacts of climate change 1 2 3
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1;DJKH?D=<7HJ>;HJE97J9> .842
17H?7D9;;NFB7?D;:
UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
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9H;7I; ?D 97J9> 7D: L;DJKH?D= <KHJ>;H JE 97J9> CEH; ZI>
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UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
Fig. 2. +0 F;H JH?F 87I;: ED J>; H;=H;II?ED CE:;B 7D: J>; CE:;BB;: :7J7 <HEC J>; IKHL;O EJ> 7=; 7D: DKC8;H E< O;7HI E< ZI>?D= I>EM J>7J J>; :7J7 ?I J7F;H;: 7J J>; ;D: 7D: J>?9A 7J
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3.6. Issues and problems a<ecting the coastal ;sheries
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UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
Fig. 3. $IIK;I 7D: FHE8B;CI E< J>; IC7BBI97B; ZI>;HI )
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UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
7D: ;D:KH?D= M>;D ?J 9EC;I JE J>;?H B?L;B?>EE:I I J>; C;:?7D 7=; E<
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5. Conclusion
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9E7IJ7B 9ECCKD?J?;I ?D 7DJ?B7D 7D: (7J? 7H; 7BH;7:O ;NF;H?;D9?D= J>;
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9;HDI E< ZI>;HI ?D J>;?H 9ECCKD?J?;I />?I F;H9;FJ?ED IKHL;O C7O DEJ
8; J>; I7C; M>;D 9ECF7H;: JE 7 :;97:7B E8I;HL7J?ED J>7J ?D9BK:; 97J9>
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UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
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?CF79JI 7D: JEE C7DO ZI>;HI J>7J 7H; ZI>?D= 2>?B; J>; +>?B?FF?D;I ?I
M;BBADEMD <EH ?JI C7H?D; H;I;HL;I B97B7 B97B7 7D: -KII
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H;7IED?D= />;H; ?I 7 IJHED= D;;: JE ?DL;IJ ?D J>; JH7?D?D= E< ZI>;H?;I
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C;DJ;: JEM7H:I 9KI>?ED?D= J>; ?CF79JI E< 9B?C7J; 9>7D=; ?D J>; ZI>
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Declaration of competing interest
/>; 7KJ>EHI :;9B7H; J>7J J>;O >7L; DE ADEMD 9ECF;J?D= ZD7D9?7B ?D
J;H;IJI EH F;HIED7B H;B7J?EDI>?FI J>7J 9EKB: >7L; 7FF;7H;: JE ?D[K;D9;
J>; MEHA H;FEHJ;: ?D J>?I F7F;H
Acknowledgment
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ZI>;H?;I 7D: ZI>?D= 9ECCKD?J?;I 7D: J>;?H C7D7=;C;DJ ?D I;B;9J;: (7
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J>HEK=> J>; >;BF E< (H -;C?; KH;B?E <EH C7F FHE:K9J?ED (I >;HHO
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UNCORRECTED PROOF
E.D. Macusi et al. Ocean and Coastal Management xxx (xxxx) xxx-xxx
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