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461
DOI: 10.33193/JALHSS..
)
IASB
IAASB
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basima.falih@koyauniversity.org
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ardalan.hamid@su.edu.krd
462
The Extent to which Auditors can apply
International Auditing Standard (IAS 710)
(An empirical study of views Auditors at Kurdistan Region of Iraq)
Assistant Professor Assistant Lecturer
Dr. Basima Falih Al-nuimi Ardalan Ismael Hamid
Department of Administration & Accounting Department of Accounting
Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences College of Administration & Economic
Koya University Salahaddin University - Erbil
Kurdistan Region, Iraq Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Email: basima.falih@koyauniversity.org Email: ardalan.hamid@su.edu.krd
ABSTRACT
International Accounting and Auditing standards are widely accepted by
Professional Accounting Associations and Organizations as a result of the wide
developments and transformations witnessed in the economic arena from economic
openness and the emergence of multinational Companies. As well as a discrepancy in
accounting practices among States, the preparation and issuance of these standards
required a lot of effort and time from the accounting associations, in particular the
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and International Auditing and
Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) to be as they are now, these standards, like the
rest of the standards in the Accounting and Auditing profession, remain an area of
revision and amendment where necessary.
The Board of Accounting and Auditing Standards in the Republic of Iraq issued by
the Federal Board of Supreme Auditissued a decision to apply the following:
International Accounting Standards (IAS) (1) and International Accounting Standards
(IAS) (8) As of the year 2018.The future is expected to involve decisions to apply
International Standard on Auditing (ISA), particularly Auditing standards related to
International Accounting Standards IAS (1) and International Accounting Standards
IAS (8). So, in a proactive step we found it necessary to explore the Auditors'
readiness to apply International Standard on Auditing (ISA) (710), which is related to
International Accounting Standards IAS (1).
The theoretical aspect of the research is International Accounting Standards IAS
(1) and International Standard on Auditing (ISA) (710), As well as Audit Evidence in
Iraq and its comparison with International Standard on Auditing (ISA) (710). The
practical aspect of the research is a prospective study on opinions of the auditors in
the Kurdistan Region / Iraq, to identify the extent to which they can apply the
International Standard on Auditing (ISA) (710). And more specifically their
willingness to implement audit procedures and auditor's reports as set out in the
Standard.
463
1
1
464
2
Robertson&Louwers
Robertson&Louwers,2002:26
IFACInternational Federation of Accountants
IAASBInternational Auditing and Assurance Board
2
-https://www.surveymonkey.com/mp/sample()calculator-size
465
IASCInternational Accounting Standard Committee
https://mf.rks-gov.net/desk/inc
https://mf.rks-gov.net/desk/inc
IASBInternational Accounting Standard Board
IFRSInternational Financial Reporting Standards
https://www.iasplus.com/en/standards/ias/ias1
Boynton
Boynton,Johnson&Kell,2001:884
IAASB,2016:849-853
466
Comparative Information
Corresponding Figures
Comparative Financial Statements
3
4
5
http://wiki.dorar-aliraq.net/iraqilaws/law/1854.html
http://wiki.dorar-aliraq.net/iraqilaws/law/1999.html
https://www.fbsa.gov.iq/ar/wiki/view/check-local
3
4
5
467
6
6
Financial Statements
468
469
Cronbachs Alpha
(
SPSS
470
4.16
.824
19.84
4.18
.777
18.60
4.18
.747
17.89
4.18
.747
17.89
4.27
.751
17.60
4.24
.883
20.81
4.09
.701
17.15
3.91
.874
22.36
4.09
.848
20.74
4.1432
.45543
10.9923
3
4.1434-50.455
17.1522.3610.99
t
T-Test
One-Sample Test
Test Value = 3
T
Df
Sig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
16.839
44
.000
1.1432099
471
t 16.839t
2.01544a=0.05 (0.000)
3.93
.889
22.61
4.18
.806
19.29
3.93
.837
21.27
3.89
1.005
25.84
3.69
.874
23.70
4.11
.885
21.52
472
4.00
.826
20.64
4.09
.701
17.15
3.84
1.043
27.14
4.16
.767
18.47
3.89
.832
21.39
3.9737
.53383
13.4341
3
3.7934-50.533
17.1524.1413.43
t
T-Test
One-Sample Test
Test Value = 3
T
Df
Sig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
12.236
44
.000
.9737374
t 12.236t
2.01544a=0.05 (0.000)
473
1- Boynton,William C., Johnson,Raymond N.&Kell,Walter G.,(2001), Modern
Auditing, 7th ed., John Wiley& Sons,Inc. U.S.A.
474
2- IAASB, (2016), Handbook of International Quality Control, Auditing, Review,
Other Assurance, and Related Services Pronouncements, 2016-2017 ed., Vol.1, IFAC,
N.Y.
3- Robertson,Jack C., and Louwers, , Timothy J.,(2002), Auditing and Assurance
Services,10th.ed., McGraw-Hill/Irwin,N.Y.
1- https://www.iasplus.com/en/standards/ias/ias1
2- http://wiki.dorar-aliraq.net/iraqilaws/law/1854.html.
3- http://wiki.dorar-aliraq.net/iraqilaws/law/1999.html.
4- https://mf.rks-gov.net/desk/inc
5- https://www.fbsa.gov.iq/ar/wiki/view/check-local.
6- https://www.surveymonkey.com/mp/sample-size-calculator/.