Many factors may impact on intractable conflicts, contributing to their transformation and resolution or, on the contrary, impeding such change. Among these factors, the element of trust, encompassing also the absence of trust and actual distrust, has played a major role with regard to breakthroughs and failures in Israeli approaches to peace-making since 1967. In some cases, this may even have
... [Show full abstract] been the critical factor, though clearly many factors come into play with varying importance. Following a brief look at the theoretical aspects of trust in conflict situations or international relations, this paper examines specific instances in various peace proposals and Israeli negotiations affected by the element of trust, the absence of trust, or actual distrust, and the effort to cope with this factor.